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	In order to support system compositor instances, it is necessary to allow clients' wl_display_connect() to find the compositor's listening socket somewhere outside of XDG_RUNTIME_DIR. For a full account, see the discussion beginning here: https://lists.freedesktop.org/archives/wayland-devel/2017-November/035664.html This change adjusts the client-side connection logic so that, if WAYLAND_DISPLAY is formatted as an absolute pathname, the socket connection attempt is made to just $WAYLAND_DISPLAY rather than usual user-private location $XDG_RUNTIME_DIR/$WAYLAND_DISPLAY. This change is based on Davide Bettio's submission of the same concept at: https://lists.freedesktop.org/archives/wayland-devel/2015-August/023838.html. v4 changes: * Improved internal comments and some boundary-condition error checks in test case. * Refer to compositor as "Wayland server" rather than "Wayland display" in wl_display_connect() doxygen comments. * Remove redundant descriptions of parameter-interpretation mechanics from wl_display_connect() manpage. Reworked things to make it clear that 'name' and $WAYLAND_DISLAY are each capable of encoding absolute server socket paths. * Remove callout to reference implementation behavior in protocol documented. In its place there is now a simple statement that implementations can optionally support absolute socket paths. v3 changes: * Added test case. * Clarified documentation to note that 'name' parameter to wl_display_connect() can also be an absolute path. v2 changes: * Added backward incompatibility note to wl_display_connect() manpage. * Rephased wl_display_connect() manpage changes to precisely match actual changed behavior. * Added mention of new absolute path behavior in wl_display_connect() doxygen comments. * Mentioned new absolute path interpretation of WAYLAND_DISPLAY in protocol documentation. Signed-off-by: Matt Hoosier <matt.hoosier@gmail.com> Acked-by: Jonas Ådahl <jadahl@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Pekka Paalanen <pekka.paalanen@collabora.co.uk>
		
			
				
	
	
		
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			112 lines
		
	
	
	
		
			4.5 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			XML
		
	
	
	
	
	
<?xml version='1.0'?> <!--*-nxml-*-->
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<!DOCTYPE refentry PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.2//EN"
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          "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.2/docbookx.dtd">
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<!--
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  Written 2012 by David Herrmann <dh.herrmann@googlemail.com>
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  Dedicated to the Public Domain
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-->
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<refentry id="wl_display_connect">
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  <refentryinfo>
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    <title>wl_display_connect</title>
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    <productname>wayland-client</productname>
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    <date>September 2012</date>
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    <authorgroup>
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      <author>
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        <contrib>Developer</contrib>
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        <firstname>David</firstname>
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        <surname>Herrmann</surname>
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        <email>dh.herrmann@googlemail.com</email>
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      </author>
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    </authorgroup>
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  </refentryinfo>
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  <refmeta>
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    <refentrytitle>wl_display_connect</refentrytitle>
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    <manvolnum>3</manvolnum>
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  </refmeta>
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  <refnamediv>
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    <refname>wl_display_connect</refname>
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    <refname>wl_display_connect_to_fd</refname>
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    <refpurpose>Connect to a Wayland socket</refpurpose>
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  </refnamediv>
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  <refsynopsisdiv>
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    <funcsynopsis>
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      <funcsynopsisinfo>#include <wayland-client.h></funcsynopsisinfo>
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      <funcprototype>
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        <funcdef>struct wl_display *<function>wl_display_connect</function></funcdef>
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        <paramdef>const char *<parameter>name</parameter></paramdef>
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      </funcprototype>
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      <funcprototype>
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        <funcdef>struct wl_display *<function>wl_display_connect_to_fd</function></funcdef>
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        <paramdef>int <parameter>fd</parameter></paramdef>
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      </funcprototype>
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    </funcsynopsis>
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  </refsynopsisdiv>
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  <refsect1>
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    <title>Description</title>
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    <para><function>wl_display_connect</function> connects to a Wayland socket
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          that was previously opened by a Wayland server. The server socket must
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          be placed in <envar>XDG_RUNTIME_DIR</envar> when <envar>WAYLAND_DISPLAY</envar>
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	  (or <varname>name</varname>, see below) is a simple name, for this
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	  function to find it. The server socket is also allowed to exist at an
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	  arbitrary path; usage details follow. See below for compatibility issue
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	  details.</para>
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    <para>The <varname>name</varname> argument specifies the name of
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          the socket or <constant>NULL</constant> to use the default (which is
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          <constant>"wayland-0"</constant>). The environment variable
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          <envar>WAYLAND_DISPLAY</envar> replaces the default value.
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	  If <varname>name</varname> is an absolute path, then that path is used
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	  as the Wayland socket to which the connection is attempted. Note that
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	  in combination with the default-value behavior described above, this
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	  implies that setting <envar>WAYLAND_DISPLAY</envar> to an absolute
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	  path will implicitly cause <varname>name</varname> to take on that
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	  absolute path if <varname>name</varname> is <constant>NULL</constant>.
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          If <envar>WAYLAND_SOCKET</envar> is set, this function behaves like
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          <function>wl_display_connect_to_fd</function> with the file-descriptor
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          number taken from the environment variable.</para>
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    <para>Support for interpreting <envar>WAYLAND_DISPLAY</envar> as an
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          absolute path is a change in behavior compared to
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          <function>wl_display_connect</function>'s behavior in versions
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          1.14 and older of Wayland. It is no longer guaranteed in versions
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          1.15 and higher that the Wayland socket chosen is equivalent to
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          manually constructing a socket pathname by concatenating
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          <envar>XDG_RUNTIME_DIR</envar> and <envar>WAYLAND_DISPLAY</envar>.
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          Manual construction of the socket path must account for the
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          possibility that <envar>WAYLAND_DISPLAY</envar> contains an absolute
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          path.</para>
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    <para><function>wl_display_connect_to_fd</function> connects to a Wayland
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          socket with an explicit file-descriptor. The file-descriptor is passed
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          as argument <varname>fd</varname>.</para>
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  </refsect1>
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  <refsect1>
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    <title>Return Value</title>
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    <para><function>wl_display_connect</function> and
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          <function>wl_display_connect_to_fd</function> return a new display
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          context object or NULL on failure. <varname>errno</varname> is set
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          correspondingly.</para>
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  </refsect1>
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  <refsect1>
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    <title>See Also</title>
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    <para>
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      <citerefentry><refentrytitle>wayland-client</refentrytitle><manvolnum>7</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
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      <citerefentry><refentrytitle>wl_display_disconnect</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
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      <citerefentry><refentrytitle>wl_display_iterate</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>
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    </para>
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  </refsect1>
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</refentry>
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