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client: require WAYLAND_DISPLAY to be set
Although defaulting to wayland-0 seems convenient, it has an undesirable side effect: clients may unintentionally connect to the wrong compositor. Generally, it's safer to fail instead. Here's a real example: In Fedora 22, Gtk+ prefers Wayland over X11, though the default session is still a normal X11 Gnome session. When you launch a Gtk+ app, it will try Wayland, fail, then try X11, and succesfully start up. That works fine. Now suppose you launch Weston while running the Gnome session. Suddenly, all of the Gtk+ apps launched from Gnome will show up inside Weston instead. That's unexpected. There's also no good way to prevent that from happening (other than perhaps setting WAYLAND_DISPLAY to an invalid value when launching an app). Not using wayland-0 as the default will solve that problem: an app launched from the X11 Gnome session will use the X11 backend regardless of whether there's a wayland compositor running at the same time. Everything else should work as before. The compositor already sets the WAYLAND_DISPLAY when starting the session, so the lack of the default value should not make a difference to the user. Signed-off-by: Dima Ryazanov <dima@gmail.com> Acked-by: Pekka Paalanen <ppaalanen@gmail.com> Acked-by: Giulio Camuffo <giuliocamuffo@gmail.com> Acked-by: Daniel Stone <daniel@fooishbar.org> Acked-by: Jasper St. Pierre <jstpierre@mecheye.net> Reviewed-by: Ryo Munakata <ryomnktml@gmail.com> [Pekka: dropped the wayland-server.c hunk, adjusted summary] Signed-off-by: Pekka Paalanen <pekka.paalanen@collabora.co.uk>
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3 changed files with 12 additions and 11 deletions
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@ -57,9 +57,8 @@
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that was previously opened by a Wayland server. The server socket must
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be placed in <envar>XDG_RUNTIME_DIR</envar> for this function to
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find it. The <varname>name</varname> argument specifies the name of
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the socket or <constant>NULL</constant> to use the default (which is
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<constant>"wayland-0"</constant>). The environment variable
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<envar>WAYLAND_DISPLAY</envar> replaces the default value. If
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the socket or <constant>NULL</constant> to use the default
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(which is the value of <envar>WAYLAND_DISPLAY</envar>). If
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<envar>WAYLAND_SOCKET</envar> is set, this function behaves like
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<function>wl_display_connect_to_fd</function> with the file-descriptor
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number taken from the environment variable.</para>
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@ -60,10 +60,10 @@
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<title>Wire Format</title>
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<para>
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The protocol is sent over a UNIX domain stream socket, where the endpoint
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usually is named <systemitem class="service">wayland-0</systemitem>
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(although it can be changed via <emphasis>WAYLAND_DISPLAY</emphasis>
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in the environment). The protocol is message-based. A
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message sent by a client to the server is called request. A message
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name is determined by the <emphasis>WAYLAND_DISPLAY</emphasis>
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environment variable. Its value will usually be
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<systemitem class="service">wayland-0</systemitem>. The protocol is message-based.
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A message sent by a client to the server is called request. A message
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from the server to a client is called event. Every message is
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structured as 32-bit words, values are represented in the host's
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byte-order.
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@ -764,8 +764,11 @@ connect_to_socket(const char *name)
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if (name == NULL)
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name = getenv("WAYLAND_DISPLAY");
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if (name == NULL)
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name = "wayland-0";
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if (name == NULL) {
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wl_log("error: WAYLAND_DISPLAY not set in the environment.\n");
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errno = ENOENT;
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return -1;
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}
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fd = wl_os_socket_cloexec(PF_LOCAL, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
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if (fd < 0)
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@ -869,8 +872,7 @@ wl_display_connect_to_fd(int fd)
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* \return A \ref wl_display object or \c NULL on failure
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*
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* Connect to the Wayland display named \c name. If \c name is \c NULL,
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* its value will be replaced with the WAYLAND_DISPLAY environment
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* variable if it is set, otherwise display "wayland-0" will be used.
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* its value will be replaced with the WAYLAND_DISPLAY environment variable.
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*
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* \memberof wl_display
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*/
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