maomaowm/README.md
2025-10-11 09:57:21 +08:00

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# MangoWC
<img width="255" height="256" alt="mango-transparency-256" src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/54caff2c-932f-4998-a090-2a5292ebbfa4" />
This project's development is based on [dwl](https://codeberg.org/dwl/dwl/).
1. **Lightweight & Fast Build**
- _Mango_ is as lightweight as _dwl_, and can be built completely within a few seconds. Despite this, _Mango_ does not compromise on functionality.
2. **Feature Highlights**
- In addition to basic WM functionality, Mango provides:
- Excellent xwayland support.
- Base tags not workspaces (supports separate window layouts for each tag)
- Smooth and customizable complete animations (window open/move/close, tag enter/leave,layer open/close/move)
- Excellent input method support (text input v2/v3)
- Flexible window layouts with easy switching (scroller, master-stack, monocle,center-master, etc.)
- Rich window states (swallow, minimize, maximize, unglobal, global, fakefullscreen, overlay, etc.)
- Simple yet powerful external configuration(support shortcuts hot-reload)
- Sway-like scratchpad and named scratchpad
- Ipc support(get/send message from/to compositor by external program)
- Hycov-like overview
- Window effects from scenefx (blur, shadow, corner radius, opacity)
Master-Stack Layout
https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/a9d4776e-b50b-48fb-94ce-651d8a749b8a
Scroller Layout
https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/c9bf9415-fad1-4400-bcdc-3ad2d76de85a
Layer animaiton
https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/014c893f-115c-4ae9-8342-f9ae3e9a0df0
# Supported layouts
- tile
- scroller
- monocle
- grid
- deck
- center_tile
- vertical_tile
- vertical_scroller
# Installation
## Dependencies
- glibc
- wayland
- wayland-protocols
- libinput
- libdrm
- libxkbcommon
- pixman
- git
- meson
- ninja
- libdisplay-info
- libliftoff
- hwdata
- seatd
- pcre2
## Arch Linux
```bash
yay -S mangowc-git
```
## Gentoo Linux
The package is in the community-maintained repository called GURU.
First, add GURU repository:
```bash
emerge --ask --verbose eselect-repository
eselect repository enable guru
emerge --sync guru
```
Then, add `gui-libs/scenefx` and `gui-wm/mangowc` to the `package.accept_keywords`.
Finally, install the package:
```bash
emerge --ask --verbose gui-wm/mangowc
```
## Other
```bash
git clone -b 0.19.1 https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/wlroots/wlroots.git
cd wlroots
meson build -Dprefix=/usr
sudo ninja -C build install
git clone https://github.com/wlrfx/scenefx.git
cd scenefx
meson build -Dprefix=/usr
sudo ninja -C build install
git clone https://github.com/DreamMaoMao/mangowc.git
cd mangowc
meson build -Dprefix=/usr
sudo ninja -C build install
```
## Suggested Tools
- Application launcher (rofi, bemenu, wmenu, fuzzel)
- Terminal emulator (foot, wezterm, alacritty, kitty, ghostty)
- Status bar (waybar, eww, quickshell, ags), waybar is preferred
- Wallpaper setup (swww, swaybg)
- Notification daemon (swaync, dunst,mako)
- Desktop portal (xdg-desktop-portal, xdg-desktop-portal-wlr, xdg-desktop-portal-gtk)
- Clipboard (wl-clipboard, wl-clip-persist, cliphist)
- Gamma control/night light (wlsunset, gammastep)
- Miscellaneous (xfce-polkit, wlogout)
## Some Common Default Keybindings
- alt+return: open foot terminal
- alt+space: open rofi launcher
- alt+q: kill client
- alt+left/right/up/down: focus direction
- super+m: quit mango
## My Dotfiles
- Dependencies
```bash
yay -S rofi foot xdg-desktop-portal-wlr swaybg waybar wl-clip-persist cliphist wl-clipboard wlsunset xfce-polkit swaync pamixer wlr-dpms sway-audio-idle-inhibit-git swayidle dimland-git brightnessctl swayosd wlr-randr grim slurp satty swaylock-effects-git wlogout sox
```
- use my config
```bash
git clone https://github.com/DreamMaoMao/mango-config.git ~/.config/mango
```
## Config Documentation
Refer to the [wiki](https://github.com/DreamMaoMao/mango/wiki/)
# NixOS + Home-manager
The repo contains a flake that provides a NixOS module and a home-manager module for mango.
Use the NixOS module to install mango with other necessary components of a working Wayland environment.
Use the home-manager module to declare configuration and autostart for mango.
Here's an example of using the modules in a flake:
```nix
{
inputs = {
nixpkgs.url = "github:NixOS/nixpkgs/nixos-unstable";
home-manager = {
url = "github:nix-community/home-manager";
inputs.nixpkgs.follows = "nixpkgs";
};
flake-parts.url = "github:hercules-ci/flake-parts";
mango.url = "github:DreamMaoMao/mango";
};
outputs =
inputs@{ self, flake-parts, ... }:
flake-parts.lib.mkFlake { inherit inputs; } {
debug = true;
systems = [ "x86_64-linux" ];
flake = {
nixosConfigurations = {
hostname = inputs.nixpkgs.lib.nixosSystem {
system = "x86_64-linux";
modules = [
inputs.home-manager.nixosModules.home-manager
# Add mango nixos module
inputs.mango.nixosModules.mango
{
programs.mango.enable = true;
}
{
home-manager = {
useGlobalPkgs = true;
useUserPackages = true;
backupFileExtension = "backup";
users."username".imports =
[
(
{ ... }:
{
wayland.windowManager.mango = {
enable = true;
settings = ''
# see config.conf
'';
autostart_sh = ''
# see autostart.sh
# Note: here no need to add shebang
'';
};
}
)
]
++ [
# Add mango hm module
inputs.mango.hmModules.mango
];
};
}
];
};
};
};
};
}
```
# Packaging mango
To package mango for other distributions, you can check the reference setup for:
- [nix](https://github.com/DreamMaoMao/mangowc/blob/main/nix/default.nix)
- [arch](https://aur.archlinux.org/cgit/aur.git/tree/PKGBUILD?h=mangowc-git).
- [gentoo](https://data.gpo.zugaina.org/guru/gui-wm/mangowc)
You might need to package `scenefx` for your distribution, check availability [here](https://github.com/wlrfx/scenefx.git).
If you encounter build errors when packaging `mango`, feel free to create an issue and ask a question, but
Read The Friendly Manual on packaging software in your distribution first.
# Thanks to These Reference Repositories
- https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/wlroots/wlroots - Implementation of Wayland protocol
- https://github.com/dqrk0jeste/owl - Basal window animation
- https://codeberg.org/dwl/dwl - Basal dwl feature
- https://github.com/swaywm/sway - Sample of Wayland protocol
- https://github.com/wlrfx/scenefx - Make it simple to add window effect.