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			183 lines
		
	
	
	
		
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			Markdown
		
	
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			183 lines
		
	
	
	
		
			6.6 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Markdown
		
	
	
	
	
	
# labwc
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- [1. What is this?](#1-what-is-this)
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- [2. Build](#2-build)
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- [3. Install](#3-install)
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- [4. Configure](#4-configure)
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- [5. Run](#5-run)
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- [6. Integrate](#6-integrate)
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- [7. Roadmap](#7-roadmap)
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- [8. Contribute](#7-contribute)
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## 1. What is this?
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Labwc stands for Lab Wayland Compositor, with lab indicating a sense of experimentation and treading new ground.
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It is a wlroots-based stacking compositor aiming to be light-weight and independent, with a focus on simply stacking windows well and rendering some window decorations. It relies on clients for wall-paper, panels, screenshots, and so on to create a full desktop environment.
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Labwc tries to stay in keeping with wlroots and sway in terms of general approach and coding style.
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In order to avoid re-inventing configuration & theme syntax, [openbox-3.4] specification is used. This does not mean that labwc is an openbox clone but rather that configuration files will look and feel familiar.
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| video link     | date        | content
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| -------------- | ------------| -------
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| [Video (1:10)] | 05-Aug-2021 | window gymnastics, theming and waybar
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| [Video (3:42)] | 25-Feb-2021 | setting background and themes; xwayland/xdg-shell windows
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<a href="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/wiki/johanmalm/labwc/images/scrot3.png">
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  <img src="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/wiki/johanmalm/labwc/images/scrot3x.png" width="256px" height="179px">
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</a>
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So far, labwc supports the following:
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- [x] Config files (rc.xml, autostart, environment)
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- [x] Theme files and xbm icons
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- [x] Damage tracking to reduce CPU usage
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- [x] A basic root-menu (configured with menu.xml)
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- [x] HiDPI
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- [x] wlr-output-management protocol
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- [x] layer-shell protocol
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- [x] foreign-toplevel protocol (e.g. to integrate with panels and bars)
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- [x] Optionally xwayland
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## 2. Build
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    meson build/
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    ninja -C build/
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Dependencies include:
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- meson, ninja, gcc/clang
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- wlroots (master)
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- wayland (>=1.19)
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- wayland-protocols
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- libinput (>=1.14)
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- libxml2
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- cairo, pango, glib-2.0
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- xkbcommon
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- xwayland, xcb (optional)
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Disable xwayland with `meson -Dxwayland=disabled build/`
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For further details see [wiki/Build].
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## 3. Install
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See [wiki/Install](https://github.com/johanmalm/labwc/wiki/Install).
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## 4. Configure
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Labwc uses the files listed below for configuration and theming.
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| file          | user over-ride location                         | man page
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| ------------- | ----------------------------------------------- | --------
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| [rc.xml]      | ~/.config/labwc/                                | [labwc-config(5)], [labwc-actions(5)]
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| [menu.xml]    | ~/.config/labwc/                                | [labwc-menu(5)]
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| [autostart]   | ~/.config/labwc/                                | [labwc(1)]
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| [environment] | ~/.config/labwc/                                | [labwc-environment(5)]
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| [themerc]     | ~/.local/share/themes/\<theme-name\>/openbox-3/ | [labwc-theme(5)]
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The example [rc.xml] has been kept simple. For all options and default values, see [rc.xml.all]
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Configuration and theme files are re-loaded on receiving SIGHUP (e.g. `killall -SIGHUP labwc`)
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For keyboard settings, see [environment] and [xkeyboard-config(7)]
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For themes, search the internet for "openbox themes" and place them in `~/.local/share/themes/`. Some good starting points include:
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- https://github.com/addy-dclxvi/openbox-theme-collections
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- https://github.com/the-zero885/Lubuntu-Arc-Round-Openbox-Theme
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- https://bitbucket.org/archlabslinux/themes/
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- https://github.com/BunsenLabs/bunsen-themes
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## 5. Run
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    ./build/labwc [-s <command>]
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Click on the background to launch a menu.
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If you have not created an rc.xml config file, default binds will be:
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| combination         | action
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| ------------------- | ------
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| `alt`-`tab`         | activate next window
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| `alt`-`escape`      | exit
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| `super`-`return`    | alacritty
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| `alt`-`F3`          | bemenu
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| `alt`-`F4`          | close window
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| `super`-`a`         | toggle maximize
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| `alt`-`mouse-left`  | move window
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| `alt`-`mouse-right` | resize window
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| `alt`-`arrow`       | move window to edge
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## 6. Integrate
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Suggested apps to use with labwc:
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- Screen shooter: [grim]
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- Screen recorder: [wf-recorder]
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- Background image: [swaybg]
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- Panel: [waybar]
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- Launchers: [bemenu], [fuzzel], [wofi]
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- Output managers: [kanshi], [wlr-randr]
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- Screen locker: [swaylock]
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## 7. Roadmap
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A lot of emphasis is put on code simplicy when considering features.
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The main development effort if focused on producing a solid foundation for a
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stacking compositor rather than adding configuration and theming options.
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See [acceptance criteria] for details.
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High-level summary of items which are not inteded to be implemented:
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- Icons (except window buttons)
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- Animations
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- Gradients for decoration and menus
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- Any theme option not required to reasonably render common themes (it's amazing
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  how few options are actually required).
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## 8. Contribute
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Let's try to stick to this [coding style]
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[openbox-3.4]: https://github.com/danakj/openbox
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[rc.xml]: docs/rc.xml
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[rc.xml.all]: docs/rc.xml.all
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[menu.xml]: docs/menu.xml
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[autostart]: docs/autostart
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[environment]: docs/environment
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[themerc]: docs/themerc
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[labwc(1)]: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/johanmalm/labwc/master/docs/labwc.1.scd
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[labwc-config(5)]: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/johanmalm/labwc/master/docs/labwc-config.5.scd
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[labwc-menu(5)]: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/johanmalm/labwc/master/docs/labwc-menu.5.scd
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[labwc-environment(5)]: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/johanmalm/labwc/master/docs/labwc-environment.5.scd
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[labwc-theme(5)]: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/johanmalm/labwc/master/docs/labwc-theme.5.scd
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[labwc-actions(5)]: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/johanmalm/labwc/master/docs/labwc-actions.5.scd
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[xkeyboard-config(7)]: https://manpages.debian.org/testing/xkb-data/xkeyboard-config.7.en.html
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[wiki/Build]: https://github.com/johanmalm/labwc/wiki/Build
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[grim]: https://github.com/emersion/grim
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[wf-recorder]: https://github.com/ammen99/wf-recorder
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[swaybg]: https://github.com/swaywm/swaybg
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[waybar]: https://github.com/Alexays/Waybar
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[bemenu]: https://github.com/Cloudef/bemenu
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[fuzzel]: https://codeberg.org/dnkl/fuzzel
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[wofi]: https://hg.sr.ht/~scoopta/wofi
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[kanshi]: https://github.com/emersion/kanshi.git
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[wlr-randr]: https://github.com/emersion/wlr-randr.git
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[swaylock]: https://github.com/swaywm/swaylock
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[acceptance criteria]: https://github.com/johanmalm/labwc/wiki/Acceptance-criteria
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[complete]: https://github.com/johanmalm/labwc/wiki/Minimum-viable-product-complete-items
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[outstanding]: https://github.com/johanmalm/labwc/wiki/Minimum-viable-product-outstanding-items
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[Video (1:10)]: https://youtu.be/AU_M3n_FS-E
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[Video (3:42)]: https://youtu.be/rE1bQjSVJzg
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[coding style]: https://git.sr.ht/~sircmpwn/cstyle
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