backend/session: add linux device manager

This commit is contained in:
Simon Ser 2026-05-24 16:18:35 +02:00
parent 905ebaa89a
commit baf2e1852f
4 changed files with 323 additions and 7 deletions

291
backend/session/linux.c Normal file
View file

@ -0,0 +1,291 @@
#include <assert.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <linux/netlink.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <sys/sysmacros.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <wayland-server-core.h>
#include <wlr/backend/session.h>
#include <wlr/util/log.h>
#include <xf86drm.h>
#include "backend/session/linux.h"
// TODO: make configurable
#define NETLINK_GROUPS 0x1
static ssize_t manager_find_drm_cards(struct wlr_device_manager *base,
size_t ret_cap, struct wlr_device **ret) {
struct wlr_linux_device_manager *manager = wl_container_of(base, manager, base);
struct wlr_session *session = manager->base.session;
uint32_t flags = 0;
int devices_len = drmGetDevices2(flags, NULL, 0);
if (devices_len < 0) {
wlr_log(WLR_ERROR, "drmGetDevices2() failed");
return -1;
}
drmDevice **devices = calloc(devices_len, sizeof(devices[0]));
if (devices == NULL) {
wlr_log_errno(WLR_ERROR, "Allocation failed");
return -1;
}
devices_len = drmGetDevices2(flags, devices, devices_len);
if (devices_len < 0) {
free(devices);
wlr_log(WLR_ERROR, "drmGetDevices2() failed");
return -1;
}
// TODO: prioritize boot_display/boot_vga
ssize_t n = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < devices_len; i++) {
drmDevice *dev = devices[i];
if (!(dev->available_nodes & (1 << DRM_NODE_PRIMARY))) {
continue;
}
struct wlr_device *wlr_dev = session_open_if_kms(session, dev->nodes[DRM_NODE_PRIMARY]);
if (wlr_dev == NULL) {
continue;
}
ret[n] = wlr_dev;
n++;
}
drmFreeDevices(devices, devices_len);
free(devices);
return n;
}
static void manager_destroy(struct wlr_device_manager *base) {
struct wlr_linux_device_manager *manager = wl_container_of(base, manager, base);
wl_event_source_remove(manager->netlink_source);
close(manager->netlink_fd);
free(manager);
}
static const struct wlr_device_manager_impl manager_impl = {
.destroy = manager_destroy,
.find_drm_cards = manager_find_drm_cards,
};
static bool parse_ul(unsigned long *out, const char *str) {
char *end = NULL;
errno = 0;
unsigned long v = strtoul(str, &end, 10);
if (errno != 0 || end == str || end[0] != '\0') {
return false;
}
*out = v;
return true;
}
static bool parse_devid(dev_t *out, const char *major_str, const char *minor_str) {
unsigned long major, minor;
if (!parse_ul(&major, major_str) || !parse_ul(&minor, minor_str)) {
return false;
}
*out = makedev(major, minor);
return true;
}
static int handle_netlink_event(int fd, uint32_t mask, void *data) {
struct wlr_linux_device_manager *manager = data;
struct wlr_session *session = manager->base.session;
if (mask & (WL_EVENT_HANGUP | WL_EVENT_ERROR)) {
if (mask & WL_EVENT_ERROR) {
wlr_log(WLR_ERROR, "Failed to wait for netlink event");
} else {
wlr_log(WLR_INFO, "Disconnected from netlink socket");
}
return 0;
}
char buf[8192];
struct sockaddr_nl addr = {0};
struct iovec iov = {
.iov_base = buf,
.iov_len = sizeof(buf),
};
struct msghdr hdr = {
.msg_name = &addr,
.msg_namelen = sizeof(addr),
.msg_iov = &iov,
.msg_iovlen = 1,
};
ssize_t n = recvmsg(fd, &hdr, 0);
if (n <= 0) {
wlr_log(WLR_ERROR, "recvmsg() failed");
return 0;
}
if (hdr.msg_flags & MSG_TRUNC) {
wlr_log(WLR_ERROR, "Received truncated netlink message");
return 0;
}
if (addr.nl_groups == 0x0 || (addr.nl_groups == 0x1 && addr.nl_pid != 0)) {
wlr_log(WLR_ERROR, "Invalid netlink address");
return 0;
}
assert(buf[n - 1] == '\0');
size_t offset = 0;
const char *action = NULL, *subsystem = NULL, *devpath = NULL, *major = NULL, *minor = NULL,
*hotplug = NULL, *connector = NULL, *property = NULL, *lease = NULL;
while (offset < (size_t)n) {
char *line = &buf[offset];
offset += strlen(line) + 1;
if (offset == 0) { // summary
wlr_log(WLR_DEBUG, "Received netlink event: %s", line);
continue;
}
char *eq = strchr(line, '=');
if (eq == NULL) {
wlr_log(WLR_ERROR, "Malformed netlink event");
return 0;
}
eq[0] = '\0';
const char *key = line, *value = &eq[1];
if (strcmp(key, "ACTION") == 0) {
action = value;
} else if (strcmp(key, "SUBSYSTEM") == 0) {
subsystem = value;
} else if (strcmp(key, "DEVPATH") == 0) {
subsystem = value;
} else if (strcmp(key, "MAJOR") == 0) {
major = value;
} else if (strcmp(key, "MINOR") == 0) {
minor = value;
} else if (strcmp(key, "HOTPLUG") == 0) {
hotplug = value;
} else if (strcmp(key, "CONNECTOR") == 0) {
connector = value;
} else if (strcmp(key, "PROPERTY") == 0) {
property = value;
} else if (strcmp(key, "LEASE") == 0) {
lease = value;
}
}
if (subsystem == NULL || strcmp(subsystem, "drm") != 0) {
return 0;
}
if (action == NULL || devpath == NULL || major == NULL || minor == NULL) {
wlr_log(WLR_ERROR, "Missing required properties in netlink event");
return 0;
}
// TODO: filter card devices
dev_t devid;
if (!parse_devid(&devid, major, minor)) {
return 0;
}
char path[1024];
snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "/dev/char/%s:%s", major, minor);
struct wlr_device *dev = session_find_device_by_devid(session, devid);
if (strcmp(action, "add") == 0) {
if (dev != NULL) {
wlr_log(WLR_DEBUG, "Skipping duplicate device %s", devpath);
return 0;
}
wlr_log(WLR_DEBUG, "DRM device %s added", devpath);
struct wlr_session_add_event event = {
.path = path,
};
wl_signal_emit_mutable(&session->events.add_drm_card, &event);
} else if (strcmp(action, "change") == 0 && dev != NULL) {
wlr_log(WLR_DEBUG, "DRM device %s changed", devpath);
struct wlr_device_change_event event = {0};
if (hotplug != NULL && strcmp(hotplug, "1") == 0) {
event.type = WLR_DEVICE_HOTPLUG;
if (connector != NULL) {
unsigned long id;
if (!parse_ul(&id, connector)) {
wlr_log(WLR_ERROR, "Invalid CONNECTOR attribute");
return 0;
}
event.hotplug.connector_id = id;
}
if (property != NULL) {
unsigned long id;
if (!parse_ul(&id, property)) {
wlr_log(WLR_ERROR, "Invalid PROPERTY attribute");
return 0;
}
event.hotplug.prop_id = id;
}
} else if (lease != NULL && strcmp(lease, "1") == 0) {
event.type = WLR_DEVICE_LEASE;
} else {
return 0;
}
wl_signal_emit_mutable(&dev->events.change, &event);
} else if (strcmp(action, "remove") == 0 && dev != NULL) {
wlr_log(WLR_DEBUG, "DRM device %s removed", devpath);
wl_signal_emit_mutable(&dev->events.remove, NULL);
}
return 1;
}
struct wlr_device_manager *wlr_linux_device_manager_create(struct wlr_session *session) {
struct wlr_linux_device_manager *manager = calloc(1, sizeof(*manager));
if (manager == NULL) {
return NULL;
}
wlr_device_manager_init(&manager->base, &manager_impl, session);
int fd = socket(AF_NETLINK, SOCK_DGRAM, NETLINK_KOBJECT_UEVENT);
if (fd < 0) {
wlr_log_errno(WLR_ERROR, "socket() failed");
goto error_manager;
}
int fd_flags = fcntl(fd, F_GETFL, 0);
if (fd_flags == -1) {
wlr_log_errno(WLR_ERROR, "Failed to get FD flags");
goto error_fd;
}
if (fcntl(fd, F_SETFL, fd_flags | O_NONBLOCK | O_CLOEXEC) == -1) {
wlr_log_errno(WLR_ERROR, "Failed to set FD flags");
goto error_fd;
}
struct sockaddr_nl addr = { .nl_family = AF_NETLINK, .nl_groups = NETLINK_GROUPS };
if (bind(fd, (struct sockaddr *)&addr, sizeof(addr)) != 0) {
wlr_log_errno(WLR_ERROR, "bind() failed");
goto error_fd;
}
// TODO: SO_ATTACH_FILTER for "drm" subsystem matching
// https://github.com/systemd/systemd/blob/788ef4c43eb2e74a67b90c3059bf407e7e301c81/src/libsystemd/sd-device/device-monitor.c#L807
manager->netlink_fd = fd;
manager->netlink_source = wl_event_loop_add_fd(session->event_loop, fd,
WL_EVENT_READABLE, handle_netlink_event, manager);
if (manager->netlink_source == NULL) {
wlr_log(WLR_ERROR, "wl_event_loop_add_fd() failed");
goto error_fd;
}
return &manager->base;
error_fd:
close(fd);
error_manager:
free(manager);
return NULL;
}

View file

@ -6,7 +6,13 @@ libseat = dependency(
required: session_required,
not_found_message: 'Required for session support.',
)
if not libseat.found()
udev = dependency('libudev', required: get_option('udev'))
has_netlink = cc.has_header('linux/netlink.h')
has_device_manager = udev.found() or has_netlink
if session_required and not has_device_manager
error('Session requires either udev or <linux/netlink.h>')
endif
if not (libseat.found() and has_device_manager)
subdir_done()
endif
@ -14,9 +20,12 @@ wlr_files += files('session.c')
wlr_deps += [libseat]
features += { 'session': true }
udev = dependency('libudev', required: get_option('udev'))
if udev.found()
wlr_files += files('udev.c')
wlr_deps += [udev]
internal_features += { 'udev': true }
endif
if has_netlink
wlr_files += files('linux.c')
endif

View file

@ -20,6 +20,8 @@
#if HAVE_UDEV
#include "backend/session/udev.h"
#else
#include "backend/session/linux.h"
#endif
#define WAIT_GPU_TIMEOUT 10000 // ms
@ -194,14 +196,13 @@ struct wlr_session *wlr_session_create(struct wl_event_loop *event_loop) {
#if HAVE_UDEV
session->device_manager = wlr_udev_device_manager_create(session);
#else
session->device_manager = wlr_linux_device_manager_create(session);
#endif
if (session->device_manager == NULL) {
wlr_log(WLR_ERROR, "Failed to create udev device manager");
wlr_log(WLR_ERROR, "Failed to create device manager");
goto error_session;
}
#else
wlr_log(WLR_ERROR, "Session requires udev");
goto error_session;
#endif
session->event_loop_destroy.notify = handle_event_loop_destroy;
wl_event_loop_add_destroy_listener(event_loop, &session->event_loop_destroy);

View file

@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
#ifndef BACKEND_SESSION_LINUX_H
#define BACKEND_SESSION_LINUX_H
#include "backend/session/session.h"
struct wlr_linux_device_manager {
struct wlr_device_manager base;
int netlink_fd;
struct wl_event_source *netlink_source;
};
struct wlr_device_manager *wlr_linux_device_manager_create(struct wlr_session *session);
#endif