wlroots/examples/gamma-control.c

#define _POSIX_C_SOURCE 200809L
#include <errno.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <sys/mman.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <wayland-client-protocol.h>
#include <wayland-client.h>
#include "wlr-gamma-control-unstable-v1-client-protocol.h"

struct output {
	struct wl_output *wl_output;
	struct zwlr_gamma_control_v1 *gamma_control;
	uint32_t ramp_size;
	int table_fd;
	uint16_t *table;
	struct wl_list link;
};

static struct wl_list outputs;
static struct zwlr_gamma_control_manager_v1 *gamma_control_manager = NULL;

static int create_anonymous_file(off_t size) {
	char template[] = "/tmp/wlroots-shared-XXXXXX";
	int fd = mkstemp(template);
	if (fd < 0) {
		return -1;
	}

	int ret;
	do {
		errno = 0;
		ret = ftruncate(fd, size);
	} while (errno == EINTR);
	if (ret < 0) {
		close(fd);
		return -1;
	}

	unlink(template);
	return fd;
}

static int create_gamma_table(uint32_t ramp_size, uint16_t **table) {
	size_t table_size = ramp_size * 3 * sizeof(uint16_t);
	int fd = create_anonymous_file(table_size);
	if (fd < 0) {
		fprintf(stderr, "failed to create anonymous file\n");
		return -1;
	}

	void *data =
		mmap(NULL, table_size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED, fd, 0);
	if (data == MAP_FAILED) {
		fprintf(stderr, "failed to mmap()\n");
		close(fd);
		return -1;
	}

	*table = data;
	return fd;
}

static void gamma_control_handle_gamma_size(void *data,
		struct zwlr_gamma_control_v1 *gamma_control, uint32_t ramp_size) {
	struct output *output = data;
	output->ramp_size = ramp_size;
	output->table_fd = create_gamma_table(ramp_size, &output->table);
	if (output->table_fd < 0) {
		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
	}
}

static void gamma_control_handle_failed(void *data,
		struct zwlr_gamma_control_v1 *gamma_control) {
	fprintf(stderr, "failed to set gamma table\n");
	exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}

static const struct zwlr_gamma_control_v1_listener gamma_control_listener = {
	.gamma_size = gamma_control_handle_gamma_size,
	.failed = gamma_control_handle_failed,
};

static void registry_handle_global(void *data, struct wl_registry *registry,
		uint32_t name, const char *interface, uint32_t version) {
	if (strcmp(interface, wl_output_interface.name) == 0) {
		struct output *output = calloc(1, sizeof(*output));
		output->wl_output = wl_registry_bind(registry, name,
			&wl_output_interface, 1);
		wl_list_insert(&outputs, &output->link);
	} else if (strcmp(interface,
			zwlr_gamma_control_manager_v1_interface.name) == 0) {
		gamma_control_manager = wl_registry_bind(registry, name,
			&zwlr_gamma_control_manager_v1_interface, 1);
	}
}

static void registry_handle_global_remove(void *data,
		struct wl_registry *registry, uint32_t name) {
	// Who cares?
}

static const struct wl_registry_listener registry_listener = {
	.global = registry_handle_global,
	.global_remove = registry_handle_global_remove,
};

static void fill_gamma_table(uint16_t *table, uint32_t ramp_size,
		double contrast, double brightness, double gamma) {
	uint16_t *r = table;
	uint16_t *g = table + ramp_size;
	uint16_t *b = table + 2 * ramp_size;
	for (uint32_t i = 0; i < ramp_size; ++i) {
		double val = (double)i / (ramp_size - 1);
		val = contrast * pow(val, 1.0 / gamma) + (brightness - 1);
		if (val > 1.0) {
			val = 1.0;
		} else if (val < 0.0) {
			val = 0.0;
		}
		r[i] = g[i] = b[i] = (uint16_t)(UINT16_MAX * val);
	}
}

static const char usage[] = "usage: gamma-control [options]\n"
	"  -h          show this help message\n"
	"  -c <value>  set contrast (default: 1)\n"
	"  -b <value>  set brightness (default: 1)\n"
	"  -g <value>  set gamma (default: 1)\n";

int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
	wl_list_init(&outputs);

	double contrast = 1, brightness = 1, gamma = 1;
	int opt;
	while ((opt = getopt(argc, argv, "hc:b:g:")) != -1) {
		switch (opt) {
		case 'c':
			contrast = strtod(optarg, NULL);
			break;
		case 'b':
			brightness = strtod(optarg, NULL);
			break;
		case 'g':
			gamma = strtod(optarg, NULL);
			break;
		case 'h':
		default:
			fprintf(stderr, usage);
			return opt == 'h' ? EXIT_SUCCESS : EXIT_FAILURE;
		}
	}

	struct wl_display *display = wl_display_connect(NULL);
	if (display == NULL) {
		fprintf(stderr, "failed to create display\n");
		return -1;
	}

	struct wl_registry *registry = wl_display_get_registry(display);
	wl_registry_add_listener(registry, &registry_listener, NULL);
	wl_display_roundtrip(display);

	if (gamma_control_manager == NULL) {
		fprintf(stderr,
			"compositor doesn't support wlr-gamma-control-unstable-v1\n");
		return EXIT_FAILURE;
	}

	struct output *output;
	wl_list_for_each(output, &outputs, link) {
		output->gamma_control = zwlr_gamma_control_manager_v1_get_gamma_control(
			gamma_control_manager, output->wl_output);
		zwlr_gamma_control_v1_add_listener(output->gamma_control,
			&gamma_control_listener, output);
	}
	wl_display_roundtrip(display);

	wl_list_for_each(output, &outputs, link) {
		fill_gamma_table(output->table, output->ramp_size,
			contrast, brightness, gamma);
		zwlr_gamma_control_v1_set_gamma(output->gamma_control,
			output->table_fd);
	}

	while (wl_display_dispatch(display) != -1) {
		// This space is intentionnally left blank
	}

	return EXIT_SUCCESS;
}