Core Wayland window system code and protocol
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Pekka Paalanen 39624020fc protocol: double-buffered state for wl_surface
This change breaks the protocol.

The current protocol is racy in that updates to surface content and
surface state (e.g. damage, input and opaque regions) are not guaranteed
to happen at the same time. Due to protocol buffering and handling
practices, the issues are very hard to trigger.

Committing damage to a surface at arbitrary times makes it hard to
track when the wl_buffer is being read by the server, and when it is
safe to overwrite (the case of wl_shm with a single buffer reused
constantly).

This protocol change introduces the concept of double-buffered state.
Such state is accumulated and cached in the server, unused, until the
final commit request. The surface will receive its new content and apply
its new state atomically.

A wl_surface.commit request is added to the protocol. This is thought to
be more clear, than having wl_surface.attach committing implicitly, and
then having another request to commit without attaching, as would be
required for a GL app that wants to change e.g. input region without
redrawing.

When these changes are implemented, clients do not have to worry about
ordering damage vs. input region vs. attach vs. ... anymore. Clients set
the state in any order they want, and kick it all in with a commit.

The interactions between wl_surface.attach, (wl_surface.commit,)
wl_buffer.release, and wl_buffer.destroy have been undocumented. Only
careful inspection of the compositor code has told when a wl_buffer is
free for re-use, especially for wl_shm and wrt. wl_surface.damage.
Try to clarify how it all should work, and what happens if the wl_buffer
gets destroyed.

An additional minor fix: allow NULL argument to
wl_surface.set_opaque_region. The wording in the documentation already
implied that a nil region is allowed.

Signed-off-by: Pekka Paalanen <ppaalanen@gmail.com>
2012-10-10 22:01:17 -04:00
cursor Ensure cursor_data.c is included in distribution tarballs 2012-10-09 23:42:52 -04:00
doc doc: Update drag and drop section and add info about selections 2012-10-10 22:01:17 -04:00
m4 Clean up .gitignore files 2010-11-11 20:11:27 -05:00
protocol protocol: double-buffered state for wl_surface 2012-10-10 22:01:17 -04:00
spec doc: move documentation from the tex file to docbook 2012-03-28 23:04:25 -04:00
src Fix typecheck in case of multiple instances of type meta data 2012-10-10 22:01:17 -04:00
tests Change filedescriptor API to be thread safe 2012-10-10 20:59:00 -04:00
.gitignore man: add man-page infrastructure 2012-09-25 11:02:52 -04:00
autogen.sh Update autotools configuration 2010-11-06 21:04:03 -04:00
configure.ac man: add man-page infrastructure 2012-09-25 11:02:52 -04:00
COPYING Add COPYING 2012-04-25 10:12:21 -04:00
Makefile.am Introduce libwayland-cursor, a cursor helper library 2012-05-22 15:20:13 -04:00
README README: Update 2012-07-20 12:20:20 -04:00
TODO protocol: Add transform argument to wl_output.geometry event 2012-07-22 15:50:37 -04:00
wayland-scanner.m4.in Split into a core repository that only holds the core Wayland libraries 2011-02-14 22:21:13 -05:00
wayland-scanner.mk Split into a core repository that only holds the core Wayland libraries 2011-02-14 22:21:13 -05:00

What is Wayland

Wayland is a project to define a protocol for a compositor to talk to
its clients as well as a library implementation of the protocol.  The
compositor can be a standalone display server running on Linux kernel
modesetting and evdev input devices, an X applications, or a wayland
client itself.  The clients can be traditional applications, X servers
(rootless or fullscreen) or other display servers.

The wayland protocol is essentially only about input handling and
buffer management.  The compositor receives input events and forwards
them to the relevant client.  The clients creates buffers and renders
into them and notifies the compositor when it needs to redraw.  The
protocol also handles drag and drop, selections, window management and
other interactions that must go through the compositor.  However, the
protocol does not handle rendering, which is one of the features that
makes wayland so simple.  All clients are expected to handle rendering
themselves, typically through cairo or OpenGL.

The weston compositor is a reference implementation of a wayland
compositor and the weston repository also includes a few example
clients clients.

Building the wayland libraries is fairly simple, aside from libffi,
they don't have many dependencies:

    $ git clone git://anongit.freedesktop.org/wayland/wayland
    $ cd wayland
    $ ./autogen.sh --prefix=PREFIX
    $ make
    $ make install

where PREFIX is where you want to install the libraries.  See
http://wayland.freedesktop.org for more complete build instructions
for wayland, weston, xwayland and various toolkits.