* add new --system command line parameter to the daemon for running PulseAudio as system-wide instance

* add PA_ prefixes to all global #defines
* modify auth-by-creds: define a new group "pulse-access" which is used for authentication
* add proper privilige dropping when running in --system mode
* create runtime directory once on startup and not by each module seperately


git-svn-id: file:///home/lennart/svn/public/pulseaudio/trunk@1105 fefdeb5f-60dc-0310-8127-8f9354f1896f
This commit is contained in:
Lennart Poettering 2006-07-19 17:44:19 +00:00
parent 9db70682d6
commit 9c87a65ce9
28 changed files with 403 additions and 135 deletions

View file

@ -58,7 +58,8 @@ enum {
ARG_RESAMPLE_METHOD,
ARG_KILL,
ARG_USE_PID_FILE,
ARG_CHECK
ARG_CHECK,
ARG_SYSTEM
};
/* Tabel for getopt_long() */
@ -84,6 +85,7 @@ static struct option long_options[] = {
{"kill", 0, 0, ARG_KILL},
{"use-pid-file", 2, 0, ARG_USE_PID_FILE},
{"check", 0, 0, ARG_CHECK},
{"system", 2, 0, ARG_SYSTEM},
{NULL, 0, 0, 0}
};
@ -105,6 +107,7 @@ void pa_cmdline_help(const char *argv0) {
" --check Check for a running daemon\n\n"
"OPTIONS:\n"
" --system[=BOOL] Run as system-wide instance\n"
" -D, --daemonize[=BOOL] Daemonize after startup\n"
" --fail[=BOOL] Quit when startup fails\n"
" --high-priority[=BOOL] Try to set high process priority\n"
@ -276,6 +279,13 @@ int pa_cmdline_parse(pa_daemon_conf *conf, int argc, char *const argv [], int *d
goto fail;
}
break;
case ARG_SYSTEM:
if ((conf->system_instance = optarg ? pa_parse_boolean(optarg) : 1) < 0) {
pa_log(__FILE__": --system expects boolean argument");
goto fail;
}
break;
default:
goto fail;

View file

@ -39,23 +39,15 @@
#include "daemon-conf.h"
#ifndef DEFAULT_CONFIG_DIR
# ifndef OS_IS_WIN32
# define DEFAULT_CONFIG_DIR "/etc/pulse"
# else
# define DEFAULT_CONFIG_DIR "%PULSE_ROOT%"
# endif
#endif
#ifndef OS_IS_WIN32
# define PATH_SEP "/"
#else
# define PATH_SEP "\\"
#endif
#define DEFAULT_SCRIPT_FILE DEFAULT_CONFIG_DIR PATH_SEP "default.pa"
#define DEFAULT_SCRIPT_FILE PA_DEFAULT_CONFIG_DIR PATH_SEP "default.pa"
#define DEFAULT_SCRIPT_FILE_USER ".pulse" PATH_SEP "default.pa"
#define DEFAULT_CONFIG_FILE DEFAULT_CONFIG_DIR PATH_SEP "daemon.conf"
#define DEFAULT_CONFIG_FILE PA_DEFAULT_CONFIG_DIR PATH_SEP "daemon.conf"
#define DEFAULT_CONFIG_FILE_USER ".pulse" PATH_SEP "daemon.conf"
#define ENV_SCRIPT_FILE "PULSE_SCRIPT"
@ -79,7 +71,8 @@ static const pa_daemon_conf default_conf = {
.log_level = PA_LOG_NOTICE,
.resample_method = PA_RESAMPLER_SRC_SINC_FASTEST,
.config_file = NULL,
.use_pid_file = 1
.use_pid_file = 1,
.system_instance = 0
};
pa_daemon_conf* pa_daemon_conf_new(void) {
@ -89,9 +82,7 @@ pa_daemon_conf* pa_daemon_conf_new(void) {
if ((f = pa_open_config_file(DEFAULT_SCRIPT_FILE, DEFAULT_SCRIPT_FILE_USER, ENV_SCRIPT_FILE, &c->default_script_file, "r")))
fclose(f);
#ifdef DLSEARCHPATH
c->dl_search_path = pa_xstrdup(DLSEARCHPATH);
#endif
c->dl_search_path = pa_xstrdup(PA_DLSEARCHPATH);
return c;
}
@ -212,6 +203,7 @@ int pa_daemon_conf_load(pa_daemon_conf *c, const char *filename) {
{ "verbose", parse_log_level, NULL },
{ "resample-method", parse_resample_method, NULL },
{ "use-pid-file", pa_config_parse_bool, NULL },
{ "system-instance", pa_config_parse_bool, NULL },
{ NULL, NULL, NULL },
};
@ -229,6 +221,7 @@ int pa_daemon_conf_load(pa_daemon_conf *c, const char *filename) {
table[11].data = c;
table[12].data = c;
table[13].data = &c->use_pid_file;
table[14].data = &c->system_instance;
pa_xfree(c->config_file);
c->config_file = NULL;
@ -295,6 +288,7 @@ char *pa_daemon_conf_dump(pa_daemon_conf *c) {
pa_strbuf_printf(s, "log-level = %s\n", log_level_to_string[c->log_level]);
pa_strbuf_printf(s, "resample-method = %s\n", pa_resample_method_to_string(c->resample_method));
pa_strbuf_printf(s, "use-pid-file = %i\n", c->use_pid_file);
pa_strbuf_printf(s, "system-instance = %i\n", !!c->system_instance);
return pa_strbuf_tostring_free(s);
}

View file

@ -46,7 +46,8 @@ typedef struct pa_daemon_conf {
module_idle_time,
scache_idle_time,
auto_log_target,
use_pid_file;
use_pid_file,
system_instance;
char *script_commands, *dl_search_path, *default_script_file;
pa_log_target_t log_target;
pa_log_level_t log_level;

View file

@ -46,6 +46,9 @@
## Unload autoloaded modules after being idle for this time
; module-idle-time = 20
## Unload autoloaded sample cache entries after being idle for this time
; scache-idle-time = 20
## The path were to look for dynamic shared objects (DSOs aka
## plugins). You may specify more than one path seperated by
## colons.
@ -75,3 +78,6 @@
## process per user, you better disable this option since it
## effectively disables multiple instances.
; use-pid-file = 1
## Run the daemon as system-wide instance, requires root priviliges
; system-instance = 0

View file

@ -37,6 +37,9 @@
#include <unistd.h>
#include <locale.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <pwd.h>
#include <grp.h>
#include <liboil/liboil.h>
#ifdef HAVE_SYS_IOCTL_H
@ -149,6 +152,104 @@ static void close_pipe(int p[2]) {
p[0] = p[1] = -1;
}
#define set_env(key, value) putenv(pa_sprintf_malloc("%s=%s", (key), (value)))
static int change_user(void) {
struct passwd *pw;
struct group * gr;
int r;
if (!(pw = getpwnam(PA_SYSTEM_USER))) {
pa_log(__FILE__": Failed to find user '%s'.", PA_SYSTEM_USER);
return -1;
}
if (!(gr = getgrnam(PA_SYSTEM_GROUP))) {
pa_log(__FILE__": Failed to find group '%s'.", PA_SYSTEM_GROUP);
return -1;
}
pa_log_info(__FILE__": Found user '%s' (UID %lu) and group '%s' (GID %lu).",
PA_SYSTEM_USER, (unsigned long) pw->pw_uid,
PA_SYSTEM_GROUP, (unsigned long) gr->gr_gid);
if (pw->pw_gid != gr->gr_gid) {
pa_log(__FILE__": GID of user '%s' and of group '%s' don't match.", PA_SYSTEM_USER, PA_SYSTEM_GROUP);
return -1;
}
if (strcmp(pw->pw_dir, PA_SYSTEM_RUNTIME_PATH) != 0)
pa_log_warn(__FILE__": Warning: home directory of user '%s' is not '%s', ignoring.", PA_SYSTEM_USER, PA_SYSTEM_RUNTIME_PATH);
if (pa_make_secure_dir(PA_SYSTEM_RUNTIME_PATH, 0755, pw->pw_uid, gr->gr_gid) < 0) {
pa_log(__FILE__": Failed to create '%s': %s", PA_SYSTEM_RUNTIME_PATH, pa_cstrerror(errno));
return -1;
}
if (initgroups(PA_SYSTEM_USER, gr->gr_gid) != 0) {
pa_log(__FILE__": Failed to change group list: %s", pa_cstrerror(errno));
return -1;
}
#if defined(HAVE_SETRESGID)
r = setresgid(gr->gr_gid, gr->gr_gid, gr->gr_gid);
#elif defined(HAVE_SETEGID)
if ((r = setgid(gr->gr_gid)) >= 0)
r = setegid(gr->gr_gid);
#elif defined(HAVE_SETREGID)
r = setregid(gr->gr_gid, gr->gr_gid);
#else
#error "No API to drop priviliges"
#endif
if (r < 0) {
pa_log(__FILE__": Failed to change GID: %s", pa_cstrerror(errno));
return -1;
}
#if defined(HAVE_SETRESUID)
r = setresuid(pw->pw_uid, pw->pw_uid, pw->pw_uid);
#elif defined(HAVE_SETEUID)
if ((r = setuid(pw->pw_uid)) >= 0)
r = seteuid(pw->pw_uid);
#elif defined(HAVE_SETREUID)
r = setreuid(pw->pw_uid, pw->pw_uid);
#else
#error "No API to drop priviliges"
#endif
if (r < 0) {
pa_log(__FILE__": Failed to change UID: %s", pa_cstrerror(errno));
return -1;
}
set_env("USER", PA_SYSTEM_USER);
set_env("LOGNAME", PA_SYSTEM_GROUP);
set_env("HOME", PA_SYSTEM_RUNTIME_PATH);
/* Relevant for pa_runtime_path() */
set_env("PULSE_RUNTIME_PATH", PA_SYSTEM_RUNTIME_PATH);
pa_log_info(__FILE__": Successfully dropped root privileges.");
return 0;
}
static int create_runtime_dir(void) {
char fn[PATH_MAX];
pa_runtime_path(NULL, fn, sizeof(fn));
if (pa_make_secure_dir(fn, 0700, getuid(), getgid()) < 0) {
pa_log(__FILE__": Failed to create '%s': %s", fn, pa_cstrerror(errno));
return -1;
}
/* Relevant for pa_runtime_path() later on */
set_env("PULSE_RUNTIME_PATH", fn);
return 0;
}
int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
pa_core *c;
pa_strbuf *buf = NULL;
@ -172,13 +273,14 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
setlocale(LC_ALL, "");
pa_limit_caps();
if (getuid() != 0)
pa_limit_caps();
#ifdef HAVE_GETUID
suid_root = getuid() != 0 && geteuid() == 0;
if (suid_root && (pa_own_uid_in_group("realtime", &gid) <= 0 || gid >= 1000)) {
pa_log_warn(__FILE__": WARNING: called SUID root, but not in group 'realtime'.");
if (suid_root && (pa_own_uid_in_group(PA_REALTIME_GROUP, &gid) <= 0 || gid >= 1000)) {
pa_log_warn(__FILE__": WARNING: called SUID root, but not in group '"PA_REALTIME_GROUP"'.");
pa_drop_root();
}
#else
@ -220,7 +322,8 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
if (conf->high_priority && conf->cmd == PA_CMD_DAEMON)
pa_raise_priority();
pa_drop_caps();
if (getuid() != 0)
pa_drop_caps();
if (suid_root)
pa_drop_root();
@ -278,6 +381,14 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
assert(conf->cmd == PA_CMD_DAEMON);
}
if (getuid() == 0 && !conf->system_instance) {
pa_log(__FILE__": This program is not intended to be run as root (unless --system is specified).");
goto finish;
} else if (getuid() != 0 && conf->system_instance) {
pa_log(__FILE__": Root priviliges required.");
goto finish;
}
if (conf->daemonize) {
pid_t child;
int tty_fd;
@ -362,6 +473,13 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
}
chdir("/");
umask(0022);
if (conf->system_instance) {
if (change_user() < 0)
goto finish;
} else if (create_runtime_dir() < 0)
goto finish;
if (conf->use_pid_file) {
if (pa_pid_file_create() < 0) {
@ -379,12 +497,13 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
#ifdef SIGPIPE
signal(SIGPIPE, SIG_IGN);
#endif
mainloop = pa_mainloop_new();
assert(mainloop);
c = pa_core_new(pa_mainloop_get_api(mainloop));
assert(c);
c->is_system_instance = !!conf->system_instance;
r = pa_signal_init(pa_mainloop_get_api(mainloop));
assert(r == 0);