Including C headers inside of `extern "C"` breaks use from C++. Hoist
the includes of standard C headers above the block so we don't try
to mangle the stdlib.
I initially tried to scope this with a targeted change but it's too
hard to do correctly that way. This way, we avoid whack-a-mole.
Firefox is working around this in their e21461b7b8b39cc31ba53c47d4f6f310c673ff2f
commit.
Bug: https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/1953080
Use the helper instead of duplicating the same code.
Also add some helpers to parse a json array of uint32_t
Move some functions to convert between type name and id.
Add spa_json_begin_array/object to replace
spa_json_init+spa_json_begin_array/object
This function is better because it does not waste a useless spa_json
structure as an iterator. The relaxed versions also error out when the
container is mismatched because parsing a mismatched container is not
going to give any results anyway.