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	spa: v4l2: use a separate watch for each device
Instead of watching /dev, use a separate watch for each device.
This is supposed to achieve the same result as the now reverted
88f0dbd6fc ("v4l2: don't set inotify on /dev"):
  Doing inotify on /dev is not a good idea because we will be woken up by
  a lot of unrelated events.
  There is a report of a performance regression on some IO benchmark
  because of lock contention within the fsnotify subsystem due to this.
  Instead, just watch for attribute changes on the /dev/videoX files
  directly. We are only interested in attribute changes, udev should
  notify us when the file is added or removed.
Fixes #3439
			
			
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					 1 changed files with 51 additions and 34 deletions
				
			
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			@ -35,6 +35,7 @@
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struct device {
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	uint32_t id;
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	struct udev_device *dev;
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	int inotify_wd;
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	unsigned int accessible:1;
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	unsigned int ignored:1;
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	unsigned int emitted:1;
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			@ -80,6 +81,28 @@ static int impl_udev_close(struct impl *this)
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	return 0;
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}
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static void start_watching_device(struct impl *this, struct device *device)
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{
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	if (this->notify.fd < 0 || device->inotify_wd >= 0)
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		return;
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	char path[64];
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	snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "/dev/video%" PRIu32, device->id);
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	device->inotify_wd = inotify_add_watch(this->notify.fd, path, IN_ATTRIB);
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}
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static void stop_watching_device(struct impl *this, struct device *device)
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{
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	if (device->inotify_wd < 0)
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		return;
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	spa_assert(this->notify.fd >= 0);
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	inotify_rm_watch(this->notify.fd, device->inotify_wd);
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	device->inotify_wd = -1;
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}
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static struct device *add_device(struct impl *this, uint32_t id, struct udev_device *dev)
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{
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	struct device *device;
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			@ -91,6 +114,10 @@ static struct device *add_device(struct impl *this, uint32_t id, struct udev_dev
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	device->id = id;
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	udev_device_ref(dev);
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	device->dev = dev;
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	device->inotify_wd = -1;
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	start_watching_device(this, device);
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	return device;
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}
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			@ -106,16 +133,15 @@ static struct device *find_device(struct impl *this, uint32_t id)
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static void remove_device(struct impl *this, struct device *device)
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{
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	udev_device_unref(device->dev);
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	device->dev = udev_device_unref(device->dev);
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	stop_watching_device(this, device);
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	*device = this->devices[--this->n_devices];
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}
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static void clear_devices(struct impl *this)
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{
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        uint32_t i;
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	for (i = 0; i < this->n_devices; i++)
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	        udev_device_unref(this->devices[i].dev);
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	this->n_devices = 0;
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	while (this->n_devices > 0)
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		remove_device(this, &this->devices[0]);
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}
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static uint32_t get_device_id(struct impl *this, struct udev_device *dev)
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			@ -381,6 +407,10 @@ static int stop_inotify(struct impl *this)
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	if (this->notify.fd == -1)
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		return 0;
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	spa_log_info(this->log, "stop inotify");
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	for (size_t i = 0; i < this->n_devices; i++)
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		stop_watching_device(this, &this->devices[i]);
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	spa_loop_remove_source(this->main_loop, &this->notify);
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	close(this->notify.fd);
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	this->notify.fd = -1;
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			@ -389,7 +419,6 @@ static int stop_inotify(struct impl *this)
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static void impl_on_notify_events(struct spa_source *source)
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{
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	bool deleted = false;
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	struct impl *this = source->data;
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	union {
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		unsigned char name[sizeof(struct inotify_event) + NAME_MAX + 1];
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			@ -411,35 +440,33 @@ static void impl_on_notify_events(struct spa_source *source)
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		for (p = &buf; p < e;
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		    p = SPA_PTROFF(p, sizeof(struct inotify_event) + event->len, void)) {
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			unsigned int id;
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			struct device *device;
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			event = (const struct inotify_event *) p;
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			if ((event->mask & IN_ATTRIB)) {
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				bool access;
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				if (sscanf(event->name, "video%u", &id) != 1)
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					continue;
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				if ((device = find_device(this, id)) == NULL)
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					continue;
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				access = check_access(this, device);
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				struct device *device = NULL;
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				for (size_t i = 0; i < this->n_devices; i++) {
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					if (this->devices[i].inotify_wd == event->wd) {
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						device = &this->devices[i];
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						break;
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					}
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				}
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				spa_assert(device);
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				bool access = check_access(this, device);
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				if (access && !device->emitted)
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					process_device(this, ACTION_ADD, device->dev);
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				else if (!access && device->emitted)
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					process_device(this, ACTION_DISABLE, device->dev);
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			}
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			/* /dev/ might have been removed */
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			if ((event->mask & (IN_DELETE_SELF | IN_MOVE_SELF)))
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				deleted = true;
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		}
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	}
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	if (deleted)
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		stop_inotify(this);
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}
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static int start_inotify(struct impl *this)
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{
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	int res, notify_fd;
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	int notify_fd;
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	if (this->notify.fd != -1)
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		return 0;
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			@ -447,19 +474,6 @@ static int start_inotify(struct impl *this)
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	if ((notify_fd = inotify_init1(IN_CLOEXEC | IN_NONBLOCK)) < 0)
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		return -errno;
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	res = inotify_add_watch(notify_fd, "/dev",
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			IN_ATTRIB | IN_CLOSE_WRITE | IN_DELETE_SELF | IN_MOVE_SELF);
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	if (res < 0) {
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		res = -errno;
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		close(notify_fd);
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		if (res == -ENOENT) {
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			spa_log_debug(this->log, "/dev/ does not exist yet");
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			return 0;
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		}
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		spa_log_error(this->log, "inotify_add_watch() failed: %s", spa_strerror(res));
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		return res;
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	}
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	spa_log_info(this->log, "start inotify");
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	this->notify.func = impl_on_notify_events;
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	this->notify.data = this;
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			@ -468,6 +482,9 @@ static int start_inotify(struct impl *this)
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	spa_loop_add_source(this->main_loop, &this->notify);
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	for (size_t i = 0; i < this->n_devices; i++)
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		start_watching_device(this, &this->devices[i]);
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	return 0;
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}
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