pipewire/spa/plugins/bluez5/g722/g722_encode.c

/*
 * SpanDSP - a series of DSP components for telephony
 *
 * g722_encode.c - The ITU G.722 codec, encode part.
 *
 * Written by Steve Underwood <steveu@coppice.org>
 *
 * Copyright (C) 2005 Steve Underwood
 *
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 *  Despite my general liking of the GPL, I place my own contributions
 *  to this code in the public domain for the benefit of all mankind -
 *  even the slimy ones who might try to proprietize my work and use it
 *  to my detriment.
 *
 * Based on a single channel 64kbps only G.722 codec which is:
 *
 *****    Copyright (c) CMU    1993      *****
 * Computer Science, Speech Group
 * Chengxiang Lu and Alex Hauptmann
 *
 * $Id: g722_encode.c,v 1.14 2006/07/07 16:37:49 steveu Exp $
 */

/*! \file */

#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>

#include "g722_enc_dec.h"

#if !defined(FALSE)
#define FALSE 0
#endif
#if !defined(TRUE)
#define TRUE (!FALSE)
#endif

#define PACKED_OUTPUT (0)
#define BITS_PER_SAMPLE (8)

#ifndef BUILD_FEATURE_G722_USE_INTRINSIC_SAT
static __inline int16_t saturate(int32_t amp) {
  int16_t amp16;

  /* Hopefully this is optimised for the common case - not clipping */
  amp16 = (int16_t)amp;
  if (amp == amp16) {
    return amp16;
  }
  if (amp > 0x7FFF) {
    return 0x7FFF;
  }
  return 0x8000;
}
#else
static __inline int16_t saturate(int32_t val) {
  register int32_t res;
  __asm volatile("SSAT %0, #16, %1\n\t" : "=r"(res) : "r"(val) :);
  return (int16_t)res;
}
#endif
/*- End of function --------------------------------------------------------*/

static void block4(g722_band_t *band, int d) {
  int wd1;
  int wd2;
  int wd3;
  int i;
  int sg[7];
  int ap1, ap2;
  int sg0, sgi;
  int sz;

  /* Block 4, RECONS */
  band->d[0] = d;
  band->r[0] = saturate(band->s + d);

  /* Block 4, PARREC */
  band->p[0] = saturate(band->sz + d);

  /* Block 4, UPPOL2 */
  for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
    sg[i] = band->p[i] >> 15;
  }
  wd1 = saturate(band->a[1] << 2);

  wd2 = (sg[0] == sg[1]) ? -wd1 : wd1;
  if (wd2 > 32767) {
    wd2 = 32767;
  }

  ap2 = (wd2 >> 7) + ((sg[0] == sg[2]) ? 128 : -128);
  ap2 += (band->a[2] * 32512) >> 15;
  if (ap2 > 12288) {
    ap2 = 12288;
  } else if (ap2 < -12288) {
    ap2 = -12288;
  }
  band->ap[2] = ap2;

  /* Block 4, UPPOL1 */
  sg[0] = band->p[0] >> 15;
  sg[1] = band->p[1] >> 15;
  wd1 = (sg[0] == sg[1]) ? 192 : -192;
  wd2 = (band->a[1] * 32640) >> 15;

  ap1 = saturate(wd1 + wd2);
  wd3 = saturate(15360 - band->ap[2]);
  if (ap1 > wd3) {
    ap1 = wd3;
  } else if (ap1 < -wd3) {
    ap1 = -wd3;
  }
  band->ap[1] = ap1;

  /* Block 4, UPZERO */
  /* Block 4, FILTEZ */
  wd1 = (d == 0) ? 0 : 128;

  sg0 = sg[0] = d >> 15;
  for (i = 1; i < 7; i++) {
    sgi = band->d[i] >> 15;
    wd2 = (sgi == sg0) ? wd1 : -wd1;
    wd3 = (band->b[i] * 32640) >> 15;
    band->bp[i] = saturate(wd2 + wd3);
  }

  /* Block 4, DELAYA */
  sz = 0;
  for (i = 6; i > 0; i--) {
    int bi;

    band->d[i] = band->d[i - 1];
    bi = band->b[i] = band->bp[i];
    wd1 = saturate(band->d[i] + band->d[i]);
    sz += (bi * wd1) >> 15;
  }
  band->sz = sz;

  for (i = 2; i > 0; i--) {
    band->r[i] = band->r[i - 1];
    band->p[i] = band->p[i - 1];
    band->a[i] = band->ap[i];
  }

  /* Block 4, FILTEP */
  wd1 = saturate(band->r[1] + band->r[1]);
  wd1 = (band->a[1] * wd1) >> 15;
  wd2 = saturate(band->r[2] + band->r[2]);
  wd2 = (band->a[2] * wd2) >> 15;
  band->sp = saturate(wd1 + wd2);

  /* Block 4, PREDIC */
  band->s = saturate(band->sp + band->sz);
}
/*- End of function --------------------------------------------------------*/

g722_encode_state_t *g722_encode_init(g722_encode_state_t *s, unsigned int rate, int options) {
  if (s == NULL) {
#ifdef G722_SUPPORT_MALLOC
    if ((s = (g722_encode_state_t *)malloc(sizeof(*s))) == NULL)
#endif
      return NULL;
  }
  memset(s, 0, sizeof(*s));
  if (rate == 48000) {
    s->bits_per_sample = 6;
  } else if (rate == 56000) {
    s->bits_per_sample = 7;
  } else {
    s->bits_per_sample = 8;
  }
  s->band[0].det = 32;
  s->band[1].det = 8;
  return s;
}
/*- End of function --------------------------------------------------------*/

int g722_encode_release(g722_encode_state_t *s) {
  free(s);
  return 0;
}
/*- End of function --------------------------------------------------------*/

/* WebRtc, tlegrand:
 * Only define the following if bit-exactness with reference implementation
 * is needed. Will only have any effect if input signal is saturated.
 */
// #define RUN_LIKE_REFERENCE_G722
#ifdef RUN_LIKE_REFERENCE_G722
int16_t limitValues(int16_t rl) {
  int16_t yl;

  yl = (rl > 16383) ? 16383 : ((rl < -16384) ? -16384 : rl);

  return yl;
}
/*- End of function --------------------------------------------------------*/
#endif

static int16_t q6[32] = {0,    35,   72,   110,  150,  190,  233,  276,  323,  370,  422,
                         473,  530,  587,  650,  714,  786,  858,  940,  1023, 1121, 1219,
                         1339, 1458, 1612, 1765, 1980, 2195, 2557, 2919, 0,    0};
static int16_t iln[32] = {0,  63, 62, 31, 30, 29, 28, 27, 26, 25, 24, 23, 22, 21, 20, 19,
                          18, 17, 16, 15, 14, 13, 12, 11, 10, 9,  8,  7,  6,  5,  4,  0};
static int16_t ilp[32] = {0,  61, 60, 59, 58, 57, 56, 55, 54, 53, 52, 51, 50, 49, 48, 47,
                          46, 45, 44, 43, 42, 41, 40, 39, 38, 37, 36, 35, 34, 33, 32, 0};
static int16_t wl[8] = {-60, -30, 58, 172, 334, 538, 1198, 3042};
static int16_t rl42[16] = {0, 7, 6, 5, 4, 3, 2, 1, 7, 6, 5, 4, 3, 2, 1, 0};
static int16_t ilb[32] = {2048, 2093, 2139, 2186, 2233, 2282, 2332, 2383, 2435, 2489, 2543,
                          2599, 2656, 2714, 2774, 2834, 2896, 2960, 3025, 3091, 3158, 3228,
                          3298, 3371, 3444, 3520, 3597, 3676, 3756, 3838, 3922, 4008};
static int16_t qm4[16] = {0,     -20456, -12896, -8968, -6288, -4240, -2584, -1200,
                          20456, 12896,  8968,   6288,  4240,  2584,  1200,  0};
static int16_t qm2[4] = {-7408, -1616, 7408, 1616};
static int16_t qmf_coeffs[12] = {
        3, -11, 12, 32, -210, 951, 3876, -805, 362, -156, 53, -11,
};
static int16_t ihn[3] = {0, 1, 0};
static int16_t ihp[3] = {0, 3, 2};
static int16_t wh[3] = {0, -214, 798};
static int16_t rh2[4] = {2, 1, 2, 1};

int g722_encode(g722_encode_state_t *s, uint8_t g722_data[], const int16_t amp[], int len) {
  int dlow;
  int dhigh;
  int el;
  int wd;
  int wd1;
  int ril;
  int wd2;
  int il4;
  int ih2;
  int wd3;
  int eh;
  int mih;
  int i;
  int j;
  /* Low and high band PCM from the QMF */
  int xlow;
  int xhigh;
  int g722_bytes;
  /* Even and odd tap accumulators */
  int sumeven;
  int sumodd;
  int ihigh;
  int ilow;
  int code;

  g722_bytes = 0;
  xhigh = 0;
  for (j = 0; j < len;) {
    if (s->itu_test_mode) {
      xlow = xhigh = amp[j++] >> 1;
    } else {
      {
        /* Apply the transmit QMF */
        /* Shuffle the buffer down */
        for (i = 0; i < 22; i++) {
          s->x[i] = s->x[i + 2];
        }
        // TODO: if len is odd, then this can be a buffer overrun
        s->x[22] = amp[j++];
        s->x[23] = amp[j++];

        /* Discard every other QMF output */
        sumeven = 0;
        sumodd = 0;
        for (i = 0; i < 12; i++) {
          sumodd += s->x[2 * i] * qmf_coeffs[i];
          sumeven += s->x[2 * i + 1] * qmf_coeffs[11 - i];
        }
        /* We shift by 12 to allow for the QMF filters (DC gain = 4096), plus 1
           to allow for us summing two filters, plus 1 to allow for the 15 bit
           input to the G.722 algorithm. */
        xlow = (sumeven + sumodd) >> 14;
        xhigh = (sumeven - sumodd) >> 14;

#ifdef RUN_LIKE_REFERENCE_G722
        /* The following lines are only used to verify bit-exactness
         * with reference implementation of G.722. Higher precision
         * is achieved without limiting the values.
         */
        xlow = limitValues(xlow);
        xhigh = limitValues(xhigh);
#endif
      }
    }
    /* Block 1L, SUBTRA */
    el = saturate(xlow - s->band[0].s);

    /* Block 1L, QUANTL */
    wd = (el >= 0) ? el : -(el + 1);

    for (i = 1; i < 30; i++) {
      wd1 = (q6[i] * s->band[0].det) >> 12;
      if (wd < wd1) {
        break;
      }
    }
    ilow = (el < 0) ? iln[i] : ilp[i];

    /* Block 2L, INVQAL */
    ril = ilow >> 2;
    wd2 = qm4[ril];
    dlow = (s->band[0].det * wd2) >> 15;

    /* Block 3L, LOGSCL */
    il4 = rl42[ril];
    wd = (s->band[0].nb * 127) >> 7;
    s->band[0].nb = wd + wl[il4];
    if (s->band[0].nb < 0) {
      s->band[0].nb = 0;
    } else if (s->band[0].nb > 18432) {
      s->band[0].nb = 18432;
    }

    /* Block 3L, SCALEL */
    wd1 = (s->band[0].nb >> 6) & 31;
    wd2 = 8 - (s->band[0].nb >> 11);
    wd3 = (wd2 < 0) ? (ilb[wd1] << -wd2) : (ilb[wd1] >> wd2);
    s->band[0].det = wd3 << 2;

    block4(&s->band[0], dlow);
    {
      int nb;

      /* Block 1H, SUBTRA */
      eh = saturate(xhigh - s->band[1].s);

      /* Block 1H, QUANTH */
      wd = (eh >= 0) ? eh : -(eh + 1);
      wd1 = (564 * s->band[1].det) >> 12;
      mih = (wd >= wd1) ? 2 : 1;
      ihigh = (eh < 0) ? ihn[mih] : ihp[mih];

      /* Block 2H, INVQAH */
      wd2 = qm2[ihigh];
      dhigh = (s->band[1].det * wd2) >> 15;

      /* Block 3H, LOGSCH */
      ih2 = rh2[ihigh];
      wd = (s->band[1].nb * 127) >> 7;

      nb = wd + wh[ih2];
      if (nb < 0) {
        nb = 0;
      } else if (nb > 22528) {
        nb = 22528;
      }
      s->band[1].nb = nb;

      /* Block 3H, SCALEH */
      wd1 = (s->band[1].nb >> 6) & 31;
      wd2 = 10 - (s->band[1].nb >> 11);
      wd3 = (wd2 < 0) ? (ilb[wd1] << -wd2) : (ilb[wd1] >> wd2);
      s->band[1].det = wd3 << 2;

      block4(&s->band[1], dhigh);
#if BITS_PER_SAMPLE == 8
      code = ((ihigh << 6) | ilow);
#elif BITS_PER_SAMPLE == 7
      code = ((ihigh << 6) | ilow) >> 1;
#elif BITS_PER_SAMPLE == 6
      code = ((ihigh << 6) | ilow) >> 2;
#endif
    }

#if PACKED_OUTPUT == 1
    /* Pack the code bits */
    s->out_buffer |= (code << s->out_bits);
    s->out_bits += s->bits_per_sample;
    if (s->out_bits >= 8) {
      g722_data[g722_bytes++] = (uint8_t)(s->out_buffer & 0xFF);
      s->out_bits -= 8;
      s->out_buffer >>= 8;
    }
#else
    g722_data[g722_bytes++] = (uint8_t)code;
#endif
  }
  return g722_bytes;
}
/*- End of function --------------------------------------------------------*/
/*- End of file ------------------------------------------------------------*/