diff --git a/src/action/client.h b/src/action/client.h
index 876284cd..7a6863d3 100644
--- a/src/action/client.h
+++ b/src/action/client.h
@@ -57,7 +57,18 @@ void client_tile_resize(Client *c, struct wlr_box geo, int32_t interact) {
 	if (!ISFAKETILED(c))
 		return;
 
-	if (!c->isfullscreen && !c->ismaximizescreen) {
+	if (c->isfullscreen && c->tab_bar_node) {
+		wlr_scene_node_set_enabled(&c->tab_bar_node->scene_buffer->node, false);
+	}
+
+	if (!c->mon->isoverview && c->tab_bar_node && !c->isfullscreen &&
+		(c->group_next || c->group_prev)) {
+		geo.y = geo.y + config.tab_bar_height;
+		geo.height -= config.tab_bar_height;
+	}
+
+	if ((!c->isfullscreen && !c->ismaximizescreen) ||
+		is_scroller_layout(c->mon)) {
 		resize(c, geo, interact);
 	}
 }
@@ -120,3 +131,63 @@ void client_add_tab_bar_node(Client *c) {
 	wlr_scene_node_set_enabled(&c->tab_bar_node->scene_buffer->node, false);
 	mango_tab_bar_node_update(c->tab_bar_node, client_get_title(c), 1.0);
 }
+
+void client_focus_group_member(Client *c) {
+	if (!c->group_prev && !c->group_next)
+		return;
+
+	if (c->isgroupfocusing)
+		return;
+
+	if (c->mon->isoverview)
+		return;
+
+	Client *head = c;
+	while (head->group_prev)
+		head = head->group_prev;
+
+	Client *cur_focusing = NULL;
+	while (head) {
+		if (head->isgroupfocusing) {
+			cur_focusing = head;
+			break;
+		}
+		head = head->group_next;
+	}
+
+	if (cur_focusing) {
+		cur_focusing->isgroupfocusing = false;
+		client_replace(c, cur_focusing, true);
+		mango_tab_bar_node_set_focus(cur_focusing->tab_bar_node, false);
+	}
+
+	c->isgroupfocusing = true;
+	mango_tab_bar_node_set_focus(c->tab_bar_node, true);
+	focusclient(c, 1);
+
+	arrange(c->mon, false, false);
+}
+
+void client_set_tab_node_visible(Client *c) {
+
+	if (!c || c->iskilling)
+		return;
+
+	Client *head = c;
+	while (head->group_prev)
+		head = head->group_prev;
+
+	Client *cur = head;
+	while (cur) {
+		if (!c->mon->isoverview && cur->tab_bar_node &&
+			(cur->group_next || cur->group_prev) && VISIBLEON(c, c->mon) &&
+			ISSCROLLTILED(c) && !c->isfullscreen) {
+			wlr_scene_node_set_enabled(&cur->tab_bar_node->scene_buffer->node,
+									   true);
+		} else {
+			wlr_scene_node_set_enabled(&cur->tab_bar_node->scene_buffer->node,
+									   false);
+		}
+		cur = cur->group_next;
+	}
+}
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/src/animation/client.h b/src/animation/client.h
index fb771da9..76370e2f 100644
--- a/src/animation/client.h
+++ b/src/animation/client.h
@@ -403,6 +403,79 @@ void client_draw_shadow(Client *c) {
 	wlr_scene_shadow_set_clipped_region(c->shadow, clipped_region);
 }
 
+void client_draw_title(Client *c) {
+
+	if (!c || !c->tab_bar_node)
+		return;
+
+	if (!c->group_next && !c->group_prev && c->tab_bar_node &&
+		c->tab_bar_node->scene_buffer->node.enabled) {
+		wlr_scene_node_set_enabled(&c->tab_bar_node->scene_buffer->node, false);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	if (!c->group_next && !c->group_prev)
+		return;
+
+	Client *head = c;
+	while (head->group_prev)
+		head = head->group_prev;
+
+	int count = 0;
+	Client *cur = head;
+	while (cur) {
+		count++;
+		cur = cur->group_next;
+	}
+
+	int32_t tab_x = c->animation.current.x;
+	int32_t tab_y = c->animation.current.y - config.tab_bar_height;
+	int32_t tw = c->animation.current.width;
+	int32_t th = config.tab_bar_height;
+
+	int32_t left_over = c->mon->m.x - tab_x;
+	int32_t right_over = tab_x + tw - c->mon->m.x - c->mon->m.width;
+	int32_t top_over = c->mon->m.y - tab_y;
+	int32_t bottom_over =
+		tab_y + config.tab_bar_height - c->mon->m.y - c->mon->m.height;
+
+	if (top_over > 0)
+		th = config.tab_bar_height - top_over;
+	if (bottom_over > 0)
+		th = th - bottom_over;
+	if (right_over > 0)
+		tw = tw - right_over;
+	if (left_over > 0) {
+		tab_x = c->mon->m.x;
+		tw = tw - left_over;
+	}
+
+	if (tw <= 0 || th <= 0) {
+		cur = head;
+		while (cur) {
+			if (cur->tab_bar_node)
+				wlr_scene_node_set_enabled(
+					&cur->tab_bar_node->scene_buffer->node, false);
+			cur = cur->group_next;
+		}
+		return;
+	} else {
+		client_set_tab_node_visible(c);
+	}
+
+	int32_t bar_w = tw / count;
+	int32_t rem = tw % count;
+	int32_t x = tab_x;
+	cur = head;
+
+	for (int i = 0; i < count && cur; i++) {
+		int32_t w = bar_w + (i < rem ? 1 : 0);
+		global_draw_tab_bar(cur, x, tab_y, w, th);
+		x += w;
+		cur = cur->group_next;
+	}
+}
+
 void apply_shield(Client *c, struct wlr_box clip_box) {
 
 	if (clip_box.width <= 0 || clip_box.height <= 0) {
@@ -453,7 +526,6 @@ void global_draw_tab_bar(Client *c, int32_t x, int32_t y, int32_t width,
 	}
 
 	wlr_scene_node_set_position(&c->tab_bar_node->scene_buffer->node, x, y);
-	wlr_scene_node_set_enabled(&c->tab_bar_node->scene_buffer->node, true);
 	mango_tab_bar_node_set_size(c->tab_bar_node, width, height);
 }
 
@@ -711,10 +783,8 @@ struct ivec2 clip_to_hide(Client *c, struct wlr_box *clip_box) {
 		(ISSCROLLTILED(c) || c->animation.tagouting || c->animation.tagining)) {
 		c->is_clip_to_hide = true;
 		wlr_scene_node_set_enabled(&c->scene->node, false);
-	} else if (c->is_clip_to_hide && VISIBLEON(c, c->mon) &&
-			   (!c->is_monocle_hide || !is_monocle_layout(c->mon))) {
+	} else if (c->is_clip_to_hide && VISIBLEON(c, c->mon)) {
 		c->is_clip_to_hide = false;
-		c->is_monocle_hide = false;
 		wlr_scene_node_set_enabled(&c->scene->node, true);
 	}
 
@@ -938,6 +1008,7 @@ void client_apply_clip(Client *c, float factor) {
 
 		apply_border(c);
 		client_draw_shadow(c);
+		client_draw_title(c);
 		client_draw_blur(c, clip_box, offset);
 		apply_shield(c, clip_box);
 
@@ -981,6 +1052,7 @@ void client_apply_clip(Client *c, float factor) {
 	// 应用窗口装饰
 	apply_border(c);
 	client_draw_shadow(c);
+	client_draw_title(c);
 	apply_shield(c, clip_box);
 	client_draw_blur(c, clip_box, offset);
 
@@ -1432,6 +1504,7 @@ void resize(Client *c, struct wlr_box geo, int32_t interact) {
 		client_get_clip(c, &clip);
 		apply_shield(c, clip);
 		client_draw_shadow(c);
+		client_draw_title(c);
 		wlr_scene_subsurface_tree_set_clip(&c->scene_surface->node, &clip);
 		if (config.blur && !c->noblur)
 			wlr_scene_blur_set_size(c->blur,
diff --git a/src/animation/common.h b/src/animation/common.h
index cfd50045..f77e73e9 100644
--- a/src/animation/common.h
+++ b/src/animation/common.h
@@ -30,7 +30,7 @@ struct dvec2 calculate_animation_curve_at(double t, int32_t type) {
 
 void handle_snapshot_meta_destroy(struct wl_listener *listener, void *data) {
 	SnapshotMetadata *meta = wl_container_of(listener, meta, destroy);
-	wl_list_remove(&meta->destroy.link); // 安全移除监听器
+	wl_list_remove(&meta->destroy.link);
 	free(meta);
 }
 
diff --git a/src/animation/tag.h b/src/animation/tag.h
index 859ee1b8..9ff5908f 100644
--- a/src/animation/tag.h
+++ b/src/animation/tag.h
@@ -45,10 +45,8 @@ void set_tagin_animation(Monitor *m, Client *c) {
 
 void set_arrange_visible(Monitor *m, Client *c, bool want_animation) {
 
-	if (!ISTILED(c) || ((!c->is_clip_to_hide || !is_scroller_layout(c->mon)) &&
-						(!c->is_monocle_hide || !is_monocle_layout(c->mon)))) {
+	if (!ISTILED(c) || (!c->is_clip_to_hide || !is_scroller_layout(c->mon))) {
 		c->is_clip_to_hide = false;
-		c->is_monocle_hide = false;
 		wlr_scene_node_set_enabled(&c->scene->node, true);
 		wlr_scene_node_set_enabled(&c->scene_surface->node, true);
 	}
diff --git a/src/config/parse_config.h b/src/config/parse_config.h
index 61a6da69..bdca5389 100644
--- a/src/config/parse_config.h
+++ b/src/config/parse_config.h
@@ -1011,9 +1011,15 @@ FuncType parse_func_name(char *func_name, Arg *arg, char *arg_value,
 	if (strcmp(func_name, "focusstack") == 0) {
 		func = focusstack;
 		(*arg).i = parse_circle_direction(arg_value);
+	} else if (strcmp(func_name, "groupfocus") == 0) {
+		func = groupfocus;
+		(*arg).i = parse_circle_direction(arg_value);
 	} else if (strcmp(func_name, "focusdir") == 0) {
 		func = focusdir;
 		(*arg).i = parse_direction(arg_value);
+	} else if (strcmp(func_name, "groupjoin") == 0) {
+		func = groupjoin;
+		(*arg).i = parse_direction(arg_value);
 	} else if (strcmp(func_name, "focusid") == 0) {
 		func = focusid;
 	} else if (strcmp(func_name, "incnmaster") == 0) {
diff --git a/src/dispatch/bind_declare.h b/src/dispatch/bind_declare.h
index 6960b001..ee59d604 100644
--- a/src/dispatch/bind_declare.h
+++ b/src/dispatch/bind_declare.h
@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@ int32_t minimized(const Arg *arg);
 int32_t restore_minimized(const Arg *arg);
 int32_t toggle_scratchpad(const Arg *arg);
 int32_t focusdir(const Arg *arg);
+int32_t groupjoin(const Arg *arg);
 int32_t toggleoverview(const Arg *arg);
 int32_t togglejump(const Arg *arg);
 int32_t set_proportion(const Arg *arg);
@@ -38,6 +39,7 @@ int32_t toggleglobal(const Arg *arg);
 int32_t incnmaster(const Arg *arg);
 int32_t focusmon(const Arg *arg);
 int32_t focusstack(const Arg *arg);
+int32_t groupfocus(const Arg *arg);
 int32_t chvt(const Arg *arg);
 int32_t reload_config(const Arg *arg);
 int32_t smartmovewin(const Arg *arg);
diff --git a/src/dispatch/bind_define.h b/src/dispatch/bind_define.h
index e7cfd020..44282b94 100644
--- a/src/dispatch/bind_define.h
+++ b/src/dispatch/bind_define.h
@@ -156,6 +156,48 @@ int32_t focusdir(const Arg *arg) {
 	return 0;
 }
 
+int32_t groupjoin(const Arg *arg) {
+
+	if (!selmon)
+		return 0;
+
+	Client *need_join_client = arg->tc ? arg->tc : selmon->sel;
+	if (!need_join_client)
+		return 0;
+
+	if (need_join_client->group_next || need_join_client->group_prev) {
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	Client *need_replace_client = NULL;
+	need_replace_client = direction_select(arg);
+
+	if (!need_replace_client ||
+		need_replace_client->mon != need_join_client->mon)
+		return 0;
+
+	if (!need_join_client->group_next && !need_join_client->group_prev) {
+
+		if (!need_replace_client->group_prev &&
+			!need_replace_client->group_next) {
+			need_replace_client->isgroupfocusing = true;
+		}
+
+		need_join_client->group_next = need_replace_client;
+		if (need_replace_client->group_prev) {
+			need_replace_client->group_prev->group_next = need_join_client;
+		}
+		need_join_client->group_prev = need_replace_client->group_prev;
+		need_replace_client->group_prev = need_join_client;
+
+		client_focus_group_member(need_join_client);
+		arrange(need_join_client->mon, false, false);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
 int32_t focuslast(const Arg *arg) {
 	Client *c = NULL;
 	Client *tc = NULL;
@@ -261,6 +303,31 @@ int32_t focusstack(const Arg *arg) {
 	return 0;
 }
 
+int32_t groupfocus(const Arg *arg) {
+	Client *c = arg->tc ? arg->tc : selmon->sel;
+	if (!c)
+		return 0;
+
+	if (!c->group_prev && !c->group_next) {
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	Client *tc = NULL;
+
+	if (arg->i == NEXT) {
+		tc = c->group_next;
+	} else {
+		tc = c->group_prev;
+	}
+
+	if (!tc)
+		return 0;
+
+	client_focus_group_member(tc);
+	arrange(tc->mon, false, false);
+	return 0;
+}
+
 int32_t incnmaster(const Arg *arg) {
 	if (!arg || !selmon)
 		return 0;
diff --git a/src/fetch/client.h b/src/fetch/client.h
index a44f4ca7..e7d8e673 100644
--- a/src/fetch/client.h
+++ b/src/fetch/client.h
@@ -188,8 +188,6 @@ Client *find_client_by_direction(Client *tc, const Arg *arg,
 				continue;
 			if (!findfloating && c->isfloating)
 				continue;
-			if (c->is_monocle_hide)
-				continue;
 			if (c->isunglobal)
 				continue;
 			if (!config.focus_cross_monitor && c->mon != tc->mon)
@@ -197,11 +195,6 @@ Client *find_client_by_direction(Client *tc, const Arg *arg,
 			if (!(c->tags & c->mon->tagset[c->mon->seltags]))
 				continue;
 
-			if (step == 0 && ((!tc->mon->isoverview &&
-							   !client_is_in_same_stack(tc, c, NULL)) ||
-							  c->mon != tc->mon))
-				continue;
-
 			int32_t c_l = c->geom.x;
 			int32_t c_r = c->geom.x + c->geom.width;
 			int32_t c_t = c->geom.y;
@@ -257,17 +250,24 @@ Client *find_client_by_direction(Client *tc, const Arg *arg,
 			if (!match_dir)
 				continue;
 
+			if (step == 0) {
+				if (c->mon != tc->mon)
+					continue;
+				if (!tc->mon->isoverview &&
+					!client_is_in_same_stack(tc, c, NULL))
+					continue;
+				if (orth_dist != 0)
+					continue;
+			}
+
 			int64_t penalty = 0;
 			if (main_dist < 0) {
-				penalty = 10000000000LL; // 主方向重叠（反方向）的极大惩罚
+				penalty = 10000000000LL;
 				main_dist = -main_dist;
 			}
 
-			// 正交方向无重叠惩罚，优先选择在同一行/列的窗口
 			int64_t no_overlap_penalty = 0;
 			if (orth_dist > 0) {
-				// LEFT/RIGHT 时 orth_dist 是垂直间距，>0 表示垂直无重叠
-				// UP/DOWN  时 orth_dist 是水平间距，>0 表示水平无重叠
 				no_overlap_penalty = 10000000LL;
 			}
 
@@ -442,7 +442,7 @@ Client *get_focused_stack_client(Client *sc, Client *custom_focus_client) {
 		return sc;
 
 	wl_list_for_each(tc, &fstack, flink) {
-		if (tc->iskilling || tc->isunglobal || tc->is_monocle_hide)
+		if (tc->iskilling || tc->isunglobal)
 			continue;
 		if (!VISIBLEON(tc, sc->mon))
 			continue;
diff --git a/src/layout/arrange.h b/src/layout/arrange.h
index 4782b3ea..0f67c77b 100644
--- a/src/layout/arrange.h
+++ b/src/layout/arrange.h
@@ -37,21 +37,6 @@ void set_size_per(Monitor *m, Client *c) {
 	}
 }
 
-void monocle_set_focus(Client *c, bool focused) {
-
-	if (!c || !c->mon)
-		return;
-
-	c->is_monocle_hide = !focused;
-	mango_tab_bar_node_set_focus(c->tab_bar_node, focused);
-	wlr_scene_node_set_enabled(&c->scene->node, focused);
-
-	if (!focused) {
-		c->animation.current = c->animainit_geom = c->animation.initial =
-			c->pending = c->current = c->geom;
-	}
-}
-
 void resize_tile_master_horizontal(Client *grabc, bool isdrag, int32_t offsetx,
 								   int32_t offsety, uint32_t time,
 								   int32_t type) {
@@ -1147,16 +1132,6 @@ void pre_caculate_before_arrange(Monitor *m, bool want_animation,
 			client_add_jump_label_node(c);
 		}
 
-		if (m->pertag->ltidxs[m->pertag->curtag]->id == MONOCLE &&
-			!c->tab_bar_node) {
-			client_add_tab_bar_node(c);
-		}
-
-		if (c->tab_bar_node && c->mon == m) {
-			wlr_scene_node_set_enabled(&c->tab_bar_node->scene_buffer->node,
-									   false);
-		}
-
 		if (c->mon == m && (c->isglobal || c->isunglobal)) {
 			c->tags = m->tagset[m->seltags];
 		}
diff --git a/src/layout/dwindle.h b/src/layout/dwindle.h
index 5e56a6bf..e291c69b 100644
--- a/src/layout/dwindle.h
+++ b/src/layout/dwindle.h
@@ -261,7 +261,7 @@ static void dwindle_assign(DwindleNode *node, int32_t ax, int32_t ay,
 				!node->client->ismaximizescreen) {
 				struct wlr_box box = {ax, ay, MANGO_MAX(1, aw),
 									  MANGO_MAX(1, ah)};
-				resize(node->client, box, 0);
+				client_tile_resize(node->client, box, 0);
 			}
 		}
 		return;
diff --git a/src/layout/horizontal.h b/src/layout/horizontal.h
index 96c0ed54..8788c210 100644
--- a/src/layout/horizontal.h
+++ b/src/layout/horizontal.h
@@ -545,83 +545,32 @@ void deck(Monitor *m) {
 	}
 }
 
-void monocle(Monitor *m) {
-	Client *c = NULL, *fc = NULL;
+void // 17
+monocle(Monitor *m) {
+	Client *c = NULL;
 	struct wlr_box geom;
+
 	int32_t cur_gappov = enablegaps ? m->gappov : 0;
 	int32_t cur_gappoh = enablegaps ? m->gappoh : 0;
-	int32_t cur_gapiv = enablegaps ? m->gappiv : 0;
-	int32_t cur_gapih = enablegaps ? m->gappih : 0;
 
-	if (config.smartgaps && m->visible_fake_tiling_clients == 1) {
-		cur_gappov = cur_gappoh = cur_gapiv = cur_gapih = 0;
-	}
-
-	int n = m->visible_fake_tiling_clients;
-	if (n == 0)
-		return;
-
-	wl_list_for_each(c, &fstack, flink) {
-		if (c->iskilling || c->isunglobal || !ISFAKETILED(c))
-			continue;
-		if (VISIBLEON(c, m)) {
-			fc = c;
-			break;
-		}
-	}
-
-	if (n == 1) {
-		geom.x = m->w.x + cur_gappoh;
-		geom.y = m->w.y + cur_gappov;
-		geom.width = m->w.width - 2 * cur_gappoh;
-		geom.height = m->w.height - 2 * cur_gappov;
-		client_tile_resize(fc, geom, 0);
-		monocle_set_focus(fc, true);
-		return;
-	}
-
-	int tab_bar_height = config.tab_bar_height;
-
-	int tab_bar_inner_gap_height =
-		config.tab_bar_height > 0 ? 2 * cur_gapiv : 0;
-	int tab_bar_y_offset = config.tab_bar_height > 0 ? cur_gapiv : 0;
-
-	int tab_y = m->w.y + cur_gappov;
-	int main_y = tab_y + tab_bar_height + tab_bar_y_offset;
-	int main_height = m->w.height - 2 * cur_gappov - tab_bar_inner_gap_height -
-					  tab_bar_height;
-
-	int tab_area_width = m->w.width - 2 * cur_gappoh;
-
-	int total_gaps = (n - 1) * cur_gapih;
-	int base_width = (tab_area_width - total_gaps) / n;
-	int remainder = (tab_area_width - total_gaps) % n;
-
-	int tab_x = m->w.x + cur_gappoh;
-	int idx = 0;
+	cur_gappoh = config.smartgaps && m->visible_fake_tiling_clients == 1
+					 ? 0
+					 : cur_gappoh;
+	cur_gappov = config.smartgaps && m->visible_fake_tiling_clients == 1
+					 ? 0
+					 : cur_gappov;
 
 	wl_list_for_each(c, &clients, link) {
 		if (!VISIBLEON(c, m) || !ISFAKETILED(c))
 			continue;
-
-		if (c == fc) {
-			monocle_set_focus(c, true);
-		} else {
-			monocle_set_focus(c, false);
-		}
-
 		geom.x = m->w.x + cur_gappoh;
-		geom.y = main_y;
+		geom.y = m->w.y + cur_gappov;
 		geom.width = m->w.width - 2 * cur_gappoh;
-		geom.height = main_height;
+		geom.height = m->w.height - 2 * cur_gappov;
 		client_tile_resize(c, geom, 0);
-
-		int tw = base_width + (idx < remainder ? 1 : 0);
-		global_draw_tab_bar(c, tab_x, tab_y, tw, tab_bar_height);
-
-		tab_x += tw + cur_gapih;
-		idx++;
 	}
+	if ((c = focustop(m)))
+		wlr_scene_node_raise_to_top(&c->scene->node);
 }
 
 // 网格布局窗口大小和位置计算
diff --git a/src/layout/overview.h b/src/layout/overview.h
index 1ae9e7a0..80b2e31d 100644
--- a/src/layout/overview.h
+++ b/src/layout/overview.h
@@ -1,4 +1,3 @@
-
 typedef struct {
 	float x, y, w, h;
 } OvPlacedRect;
@@ -232,16 +231,20 @@ void overview_scale(Monitor *m) {
 		float base_x = m->w.x + target_gappo + dx;
 		float base_y = m->w.y + target_gappo + dy;
 
+		// 收集所有客户端的目标几何，最后统一调用 client_tile_resize
+		struct wlr_box overview_boxes[n]; // C99 VLA，n > 0 时有效
 		for (int k = 0; k < n; k++) {
-			Client *cl = items[k].c;
-			struct wlr_box geom;
-			geom.x = (int)(base_x + placed[k].x + 0.5f);
-			geom.y = (int)(base_y + placed[k].y + 0.5f);
 			float w = items[k].orig_w * best_s;
 			float h = items[k].orig_h * best_s;
-			geom.width = (int)(geom.x + w + 0.5f) - geom.x;
-			geom.height = (int)(geom.y + h + 0.5f) - geom.y;
-			resize(cl, geom, 0);
+			int ix = (int)(base_x + placed[k].x + 0.5f);
+			int iy = (int)(base_y + placed[k].y + 0.5f);
+			int iw = (int)(ix + w + 0.5f) - ix;
+			int ih = (int)(iy + h + 0.5f) - iy;
+			overview_boxes[k] = (struct wlr_box){ix, iy, iw, ih};
+		}
+
+		for (int k = 0; k < n; k++) {
+			client_tile_resize(items[k].c, overview_boxes[k], 0);
 		}
 	}
 
@@ -280,74 +283,69 @@ void overview_resize(Monitor *m) {
 		return;
 	}
 
+	// 临时存储每个客户端的目标几何
+	struct wlr_box boxes[n]; // C99 VLA
+
 	if (n == 1) {
 		int32_t cw = (m->w.width - 2 * target_gappo) * single_width_ratio;
 		int32_t ch = (m->w.height - 2 * target_gappo) * single_height_ratio;
-		c_arr[0]->geom.x = m->w.x + (m->w.width - cw) / 2;
-		c_arr[0]->geom.y = m->w.y + (m->w.height - ch) / 2;
-		c_arr[0]->geom.width = cw;
-		c_arr[0]->geom.height = ch;
-		resize(c_arr[0], c_arr[0]->geom, 0);
-		free(c_arr);
-		return;
-	}
-
-	if (n == 2) {
+		boxes[0].x = m->w.x + (m->w.width - cw) / 2;
+		boxes[0].y = m->w.y + (m->w.height - ch) / 2;
+		boxes[0].width = cw;
+		boxes[0].height = ch;
+	} else if (n == 2) {
 		int32_t cw = (m->w.width - 2 * target_gappo - target_gappi) / 2;
 		int32_t ch = (m->w.height - 2 * target_gappo) * 0.65f;
 
-		c_arr[0]->geom.x = m->w.x + target_gappo;
-		c_arr[0]->geom.y = m->w.y + (m->w.height - ch) / 2 + target_gappo;
-		c_arr[0]->geom.width = cw;
-		c_arr[0]->geom.height = ch;
-		resize(c_arr[0], c_arr[0]->geom, 0);
+		boxes[0].x = m->w.x + target_gappo;
+		boxes[0].y = m->w.y + (m->w.height - ch) / 2 + target_gappo;
+		boxes[0].width = cw;
+		boxes[0].height = ch;
 
-		c_arr[1]->geom.x = m->w.x + cw + target_gappo + target_gappi;
-		c_arr[1]->geom.y = m->w.y + (m->w.height - ch) / 2 + target_gappo;
-		c_arr[1]->geom.width = cw;
-		c_arr[1]->geom.height = ch;
-		resize(c_arr[1], c_arr[1]->geom, 0);
+		boxes[1].x = m->w.x + cw + target_gappo + target_gappi;
+		boxes[1].y = m->w.y + (m->w.height - ch) / 2 + target_gappo;
+		boxes[1].width = cw;
+		boxes[1].height = ch;
+	} else {
+		int32_t cols = 1;
+		while (cols * cols < n)
+			cols++;
+		int32_t rows = (n + cols - 1) / cols;
 
-		free(c_arr);
-		return;
-	}
+		int32_t ch =
+			(m->w.height - 2 * target_gappo - (rows - 1) * target_gappi) / rows;
+		int32_t cw =
+			(m->w.width - 2 * target_gappo - (cols - 1) * target_gappi) / cols;
 
-	int32_t cols = 1;
-	while (cols * cols < n) {
-		cols++;
-	}
-	int32_t rows = (n + cols - 1) / cols;
+		if (ch < 1)
+			ch = 1;
+		if (cw < 1)
+			cw = 1;
 
-	int32_t ch =
-		(m->w.height - 2 * target_gappo - (rows - 1) * target_gappi) / rows;
-	int32_t cw =
-		(m->w.width - 2 * target_gappo - (cols - 1) * target_gappi) / cols;
-
-	if (ch < 1)
-		ch = 1;
-	if (cw < 1)
-		cw = 1;
-
-	int32_t overcols = n % cols;
-	int32_t dx = 0;
-	if (overcols) {
-		dx = (m->w.width - overcols * cw - (overcols - 1) * target_gappi) / 2 -
-			 target_gappo;
-	}
-
-	for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
-		int32_t cx = m->w.x + (i % cols) * (cw + target_gappi);
-		int32_t cy = m->w.y + (i / cols) * (ch + target_gappi);
-
-		if (overcols && i >= n - overcols) {
-			cx += dx;
+		int32_t overcols = n % cols;
+		int32_t dx = 0;
+		if (overcols) {
+			dx = (m->w.width - overcols * cw - (overcols - 1) * target_gappi) /
+					 2 -
+				 target_gappo;
 		}
 
-		c_arr[i]->geom.x = cx + target_gappo;
-		c_arr[i]->geom.y = cy + target_gappo;
-		c_arr[i]->geom.width = cw;
-		c_arr[i]->geom.height = ch;
-		resize(c_arr[i], c_arr[i]->geom, 0);
+		for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
+			int32_t cx = m->w.x + (i % cols) * (cw + target_gappi);
+			int32_t cy = m->w.y + (i / cols) * (ch + target_gappi);
+			if (overcols && i >= n - overcols)
+				cx += dx;
+
+			boxes[i].x = cx + target_gappo;
+			boxes[i].y = cy + target_gappo;
+			boxes[i].width = cw;
+			boxes[i].height = ch;
+		}
+	}
+
+	// 统一应用所有几何变更，使用 client_tile_resize
+	for (int k = 0; k < n; k++) {
+		client_tile_resize(c_arr[k], boxes[k], 0);
 	}
 
 	free(c_arr);
@@ -365,9 +363,7 @@ void create_jump_hints(Monitor *m) {
 			char c_char = jump_labels[label_idx];
 			c->jump_char = c_char;
 
-			// 把字符变成字符串
 			char label_text[2] = {c_char, '\0'};
-
 			mango_jump_label_node_update(c->jump_label_node, label_text, 1.0f);
 			wlr_scene_node_set_enabled(&c->jump_label_node->scene_buffer->node,
 									   true);
@@ -385,12 +381,10 @@ void create_jump_hints(Monitor *m) {
 void begin_jump_mode(Monitor *m) { m->is_jump_mode = 1; }
 
 void finish_jump_mode(Monitor *m) {
-	Client *c = NULL;
-
-	if (!m->is_jump_mode) {
+	if (!m->is_jump_mode)
 		return;
-	}
 
+	Client *c;
 	wl_list_for_each(c, &clients, link) {
 		if (VISIBLEON(c, m)) {
 			if (c->jump_label_node->scene_buffer->node.enabled) {
@@ -400,12 +394,10 @@ void finish_jump_mode(Monitor *m) {
 			}
 		}
 	}
-
 	m->is_jump_mode = 0;
 }
 
 void overview(Monitor *m) {
-
 	if (config.ov_no_resize) {
 		overview_scale(m);
 	} else {
@@ -415,4 +407,4 @@ void overview(Monitor *m) {
 	if (m->is_jump_mode) {
 		create_jump_hints(m);
 	}
-}
\ No newline at end of file
+}
diff --git a/src/layout/scroll.h b/src/layout/scroll.h
index b800c5cf..63e52c99 100644
--- a/src/layout/scroll.h
+++ b/src/layout/scroll.h
@@ -36,7 +36,6 @@ scroller_node_create(struct TagScrollerState *st, Client *c) {
 	return n;
 }
 
-/* 从 tag 状态中移除一个节点并释放 */
 static void scroller_node_remove(struct TagScrollerState *st,
 								 struct ScrollerStackNode *target) {
 	if (!st || !target)
@@ -223,7 +222,7 @@ void arrange_stack_node(struct ScrollerStackNode *head, struct wlr_box geometry,
 									  .y = current_y,
 									  .width = geometry.width,
 									  .height = client_height};
-		resize(iter->client, client_geom, 0);
+		client_tile_resize(iter->client, client_geom, 0);
 		remain_proportion -= iter->stack_proportion;
 		remain_client_height -= client_height;
 		current_y += client_height + gappiv;
@@ -272,7 +271,7 @@ void arrange_stack_vertical_node(struct ScrollerStackNode *head,
 									  .x = current_x,
 									  .height = geometry.height,
 									  .width = client_width};
-		resize(iter->client, client_geom, 0);
+		client_tile_resize(iter->client, client_geom, 0);
 		remain_proportion -= iter->stack_proportion;
 		remain_client_width -= client_width;
 		current_x += client_width + gappih;
@@ -508,6 +507,7 @@ void scroller(Monitor *m) {
 
 void vertical_scroller(Monitor *m) {
 	uint32_t tag = m->pertag->curtag;
+	int32_t bar_height = 0;
 	struct TagScrollerState *st = ensure_scroller_state(m, tag);
 	Client *c = NULL;
 	float scroller_default_proportion_single =
@@ -696,7 +696,12 @@ void vertical_scroller(Monitor *m) {
 		arrange_stack_vertical_node(heads[focus_index], target_geom,
 									cur_gappih);
 	} else {
-		target_geom.y = root_client->geom.y;
+		bar_height = !root_client->isfullscreen && (root_client->group_prev ||
+													root_client->group_next)
+						 ? config.tab_bar_height
+						 : 0;
+
+		target_geom.y = root_client->geom.y - bar_height;
 		vertical_check_scroller_root_inside_mon(heads[focus_index]->client,
 												&target_geom);
 		arrange_stack_vertical_node(heads[focus_index], target_geom,
@@ -709,8 +714,15 @@ void vertical_scroller(Monitor *m) {
 		up_geom.width = m->w.width - 2 * cur_gappoh;
 		up_geom.height = max_client_height * cur->scroller_proportion;
 		vertical_scroll_adjust_fullandmax(cur->client, &up_geom);
+
+		bar_height = !heads[focus_index - i + 1]->client->isfullscreen &&
+							 (heads[focus_index - i + 1]->client->group_prev ||
+							  heads[focus_index - i + 1]->client->group_next)
+						 ? config.tab_bar_height
+						 : 0;
+
 		up_geom.y = heads[focus_index - i + 1]->client->geom.y - cur_gappiv -
-					up_geom.height;
+					up_geom.height - bar_height;
 		arrange_stack_vertical_node(cur, up_geom, cur_gappih);
 	}
 
@@ -902,7 +914,6 @@ static void update_scroller_state(Monitor *m) {
 			break;
 	}
 
-	/* 移除不再可见的节点 */
 	struct ScrollerStackNode *n = st->all_first;
 	while (n) {
 		bool found = false;
diff --git a/src/mango.c b/src/mango.c
index 1684f9fc..d718a9c7 100644
--- a/src/mango.c
+++ b/src/mango.c
@@ -414,7 +414,6 @@ struct Client {
 	int32_t istagswitching;
 	int32_t isnamedscratchpad;
 	int32_t shield_when_capture;
-	bool is_monocle_hide;
 	bool is_pending_open_animation;
 	bool is_restoring_from_ov;
 	float scroller_proportion;
@@ -466,6 +465,9 @@ struct Client {
 	int32_t grid_col_idx;
 	int32_t grid_row_idx;
 	uint32_t id;
+	Client *group_prev;
+	Client *group_next;
+	bool isgroupfocusing;
 };
 
 typedef struct {
@@ -804,7 +806,7 @@ static void clear_fullscreen_flag(Client *c);
 static pid_t getparentprocess(pid_t p);
 static int32_t isdescprocess(pid_t p, pid_t c);
 static Client *termforwin(Client *w);
-static void swallow(Client *c, Client *w);
+static void client_replace(Client *c, Client *w, bool isgroupaction);
 
 static void warp_cursor_to_selmon(Monitor *m);
 uint32_t want_restore_fullscreen(Client *target_client);
@@ -936,6 +938,8 @@ static void overview_backup_surface(Client *c);
 static void create_jump_hints(Monitor *m);
 static void finish_jump_mode(Monitor *m);
 static void begin_jump_mode(Monitor *m);
+static void global_draw_tab_bar(Client *c, int32_t x, int32_t y, int32_t width,
+								int32_t height);
 
 #include "data/static_keymap.h"
 #include "dispatch/bind_declare.h"
@@ -1273,7 +1277,7 @@ void client_update_oldmonname_record(Client *c, Monitor *m) {
 	c->oldmonname[sizeof(c->oldmonname) - 1] = '\0';
 }
 
-void swallow(Client *c, Client *w) {
+void client_replace(Client *c, Client *w, bool isgroupaction) {
 	c->bw = w->bw;
 	c->isfloating = w->isfloating;
 	c->isurgent = w->isurgent;
@@ -1288,10 +1292,43 @@ void swallow(Client *c, Client *w) {
 	c->scroller_proportion = w->scroller_proportion;
 	c->isglobal = w->isglobal;
 	c->overview_backup_geom = w->overview_backup_geom;
-
-	/* 调整 w 的邻居指针，让它们指向 c */
+	c->animation.current = w->animation.current;
 	c->stack_proportion = w->stack_proportion;
 
+	if (!isgroupaction) {
+
+		if (w->group_prev == c) {
+			c->group_next = w->group_next;
+			if (w->group_next) {
+				w->group_next->group_prev = c;
+			}
+		} else if (w->group_next == c) {
+			c->group_prev = w->group_prev;
+			if (w->group_prev) {
+				w->group_prev->group_next = c;
+			}
+		} else {
+			c->group_prev = w->group_prev;
+			c->group_next = w->group_next;
+			if (w->group_prev) {
+				w->group_prev->group_next = c;
+			}
+
+			if (w->group_next) {
+				w->group_next->group_prev = c;
+			}
+		}
+
+		if (!c->group_prev && !c->group_next) {
+			c->isgroupfocusing = false;
+		} else {
+			c->isgroupfocusing = w->isgroupfocusing;
+		}
+
+		if (c->isgroupfocusing)
+			mango_tab_bar_node_set_focus(c->tab_bar_node, true);
+	}
+
 	if (w->overview_scene_surface) {
 		wlr_scene_node_destroy(&w->scene_surface->node);
 		w->scene_surface = w->overview_scene_surface;
@@ -1302,13 +1339,36 @@ void swallow(Client *c, Client *w) {
 		overview_backup_surface(c);
 	}
 
-	if (w->tab_bar_node) {
+	if (w->tab_bar_node && !isgroupaction) {
 		wlr_scene_node_set_enabled(&w->tab_bar_node->scene_buffer->node, false);
 	}
 
-	/* 全局链表替换 */
-	wl_list_insert(&w->link, &c->link);
-	wl_list_insert(&w->flink, &c->flink);
+	if (c->link.prev && c->link.next && c->link.prev != &c->link) {
+		wl_list_remove(&c->link);
+	}
+	wl_list_init(&c->link);
+
+	if (c->flink.prev && c->flink.next && c->flink.prev != &c->flink) {
+		wl_list_remove(&c->flink);
+	}
+	wl_list_init(&c->flink);
+
+	if (w->link.prev && w->link.next && w->link.prev != &w->link) {
+		wl_list_insert(w->link.prev, &c->link);
+		wl_list_remove(&w->link);
+		wl_list_init(&w->link);
+	}
+
+	if (w->flink.prev && w->flink.next && w->flink.prev != &w->flink) {
+		if (selmon && c == selmon->sel) {
+			wl_list_insert(&fstack, &c->flink);
+		} else {
+			wl_list_insert(w->flink.prev, &c->flink);
+		}
+		wl_list_remove(&w->flink);
+		wl_list_init(&w->flink);
+	}
+	/* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
 
 	if (w->foreign_toplevel) {
 		wlr_foreign_toplevel_handle_v1_output_leave(w->foreign_toplevel,
@@ -1357,12 +1417,10 @@ void swallow(Client *c, Client *w) {
 				struct TagScrollerState *st = w->mon->pertag->scroller_state[t];
 				if (!st)
 					continue;
-				/* 先移除 c 在任意 tag 中的旧节点 */
 				struct ScrollerStackNode *cn = find_scroller_node(st, c);
 				if (cn)
 					scroller_node_remove(st, cn);
 
-				/* 将 w 的节点（如果存在）转给 c */
 				struct ScrollerStackNode *wn = find_scroller_node(st, w);
 				if (wn)
 					wn->client = c;
@@ -1780,11 +1838,9 @@ void applyrules(Client *c) {
 		if (p && !p->isminimized) {
 			c->swallowedby = p;
 			p->swallowing = c;
-			wl_list_remove(&c->link);
-			wl_list_remove(&c->flink);
-			swallow(c, p);
-			wl_list_remove(&p->link);
-			wl_list_remove(&p->flink);
+
+			client_replace(c, p, false);
+
 			mon = p->mon;
 			newtags = p->tags;
 		}
@@ -1799,7 +1855,10 @@ void applyrules(Client *c) {
 		(!c->istagsilent || !newtags || newtags & mon->tagset[mon->seltags]);
 
 	if (!should_init_get_focus) {
-		wl_list_remove(&c->flink);
+		if (c->flink.prev && c->flink.next && c->flink.prev != &c->flink) {
+			wl_list_remove(&c->flink);
+			wl_list_init(&c->flink);
+		}
 		wl_list_insert(fstack.prev, &c->flink);
 	}
 
@@ -1836,7 +1895,10 @@ void applyrules(Client *c) {
 	}
 
 	if (c->isfloating && !c->iscustompos && !c->isnamedscratchpad) {
-		wl_list_remove(&c->link);
+		if (c->link.prev && c->link.next && c->link.prev != &c->link) {
+			wl_list_remove(&c->link);
+			wl_list_init(&c->link);
+		}
 		wl_list_insert(clients.prev, &c->link);
 		set_float_malposition(c);
 	}
@@ -2425,7 +2487,7 @@ bool handle_buttonpress(struct wlr_pointer_button_event *event) {
 			MangoNodeData *mangonodedata = (MangoNodeData *)node->data;
 			if (mangonodedata->type == MANGO_TITLE_NODE) {
 				Client *c = mangonodedata->node_data;
-				focusclient(c, 1);
+				client_focus_group_member(c);
 			}
 		}
 
@@ -2592,6 +2654,7 @@ void cleanuplisteners(void) {
 	wl_list_remove(&new_foreign_toplevel_capture_request.link);
 	wl_list_remove(&tearing_new_object.link);
 	wl_list_remove(&keyboard_shortcuts_inhibit_new_inhibitor.link);
+	wl_list_remove(&ext_image_copy_capture_mgr_new_session.link);
 	if (drm_lease_manager) {
 		wl_list_remove(&drm_lease_request.link);
 	}
@@ -2602,6 +2665,8 @@ void cleanuplisteners(void) {
 }
 
 void cleanup(void) {
+	allow_frame_scheduling = false;
+
 	ipc_cleanup();
 	cleanuplisteners();
 #ifdef XWAYLAND
@@ -3519,30 +3584,22 @@ void destroyinputdevice(struct wl_listener *listener, void *data) {
 	InputDevice *input_dev =
 		wl_container_of(listener, input_dev, destroy_listener);
 
-	// 清理设备特定数据
 	if (input_dev->device_data) {
-		// 根据设备类型进行特定清理
 		switch (input_dev->wlr_device->type) {
 		case WLR_INPUT_DEVICE_SWITCH: {
 			Switch *sw = (Switch *)input_dev->device_data;
-			// 移除 toggle 监听器
 			wl_list_remove(&sw->toggle.link);
-			// 释放 Switch 内存
 			free(sw);
 			break;
 		}
-		// 可以添加其他设备类型的清理代码
 		default:
 			break;
 		}
 		input_dev->device_data = NULL;
 	}
 
-	// 从设备列表中移除
 	wl_list_remove(&input_dev->link);
-	// 移除 destroy 监听器
 	wl_list_remove(&input_dev->destroy_listener.link);
-	// 释放内存
 	free(input_dev);
 }
 
@@ -4456,9 +4513,11 @@ static void iter_xdg_scene_buffers(struct wlr_scene_buffer *buffer, int32_t sx,
 }
 
 void init_client_properties(Client *c) {
+	c->isgroupfocusing = false;
+	c->group_prev = NULL;
+	c->group_next = NULL;
 	c->grid_col_per = 1.0f;
 	c->grid_row_per = 1.0f;
-	c->is_monocle_hide = false;
 	c->jump_label_node = NULL;
 	c->tab_bar_node = NULL;
 	c->overview_scene_surface = NULL;
@@ -4637,6 +4696,8 @@ mapnotify(struct wl_listener *listener, void *data) {
 		wlr_scene_node_set_enabled(&c->splitindicator[i]->node, false);
 	}
 
+	client_add_tab_bar_node(c);
+
 	c->droparea = wlr_scene_rect_create(c->scene, 0, 0, config.dropcolor);
 	wlr_scene_node_lower_to_bottom(&c->droparea->node);
 	wlr_scene_node_set_position(&c->droparea->node, 0, 0);
@@ -5641,11 +5702,18 @@ setfloating(Client *c, int32_t floating) {
 }
 
 void reset_maximizescreen_size(Client *c) {
-	c->geom.x = c->mon->w.x + config.gappoh;
-	c->geom.y = c->mon->w.y + config.gappov;
-	c->geom.width = c->mon->w.width - 2 * config.gappoh;
-	c->geom.height = c->mon->w.height - 2 * config.gappov;
-	resize(c, c->geom, 0);
+	struct wlr_box geom;
+	geom.x = c->mon->w.x + config.gappoh;
+	geom.y = c->mon->w.y + config.gappov;
+	geom.width = c->mon->w.width - 2 * config.gappoh;
+	geom.height = c->mon->w.height - 2 * config.gappov;
+
+	if ((c->group_next || c->group_prev) && c->tab_bar_node) {
+		geom.height -= config.tab_bar_height;
+		geom.y += config.tab_bar_height;
+	}
+
+	resize(c, geom, 0);
 }
 
 void exit_scroller_stack(Client *c) {
@@ -5658,7 +5726,7 @@ void exit_scroller_stack(Client *c) {
 		struct ScrollerStackNode *n = find_scroller_node(st, c);
 		if (n) {
 			scroller_node_remove(st, n);
-			return; /* 节点已移除，客户端指针已在函数内清空 */
+			return;
 		}
 	}
 }
@@ -5686,6 +5754,12 @@ void setmaximizescreen(Client *c, int32_t maximizescreen, bool rearrange) {
 		maximizescreen_box.y = c->mon->w.y + config.gappov;
 		maximizescreen_box.width = c->mon->w.width - 2 * config.gappoh;
 		maximizescreen_box.height = c->mon->w.height - 2 * config.gappov;
+
+		if ((c->group_next || c->group_prev) && c->tab_bar_node) {
+			maximizescreen_box.height -= config.tab_bar_height;
+			maximizescreen_box.y += config.tab_bar_height;
+		}
+
 		wlr_scene_node_raise_to_top(&c->scene->node);
 		if (!is_scroller_layout(c->mon) || c->isfloating)
 			resize(c, maximizescreen_box, 0);
@@ -6650,7 +6724,12 @@ void unmapnotify(struct wl_listener *listener, void *data) {
 
 	if (c->swallowedby) {
 		c->swallowedby->mon = c->mon;
-		swallow(c->swallowedby, c);
+		client_replace(c->swallowedby, c, false);
+	} else if ((c->group_next || c->group_prev) && c->isgroupfocusing) {
+		Client *group_replacement =
+			c->group_next ? c->group_next : c->group_prev;
+		group_replacement->mon = c->mon;
+		client_replace(group_replacement, c, false);
 	} else {
 		scroller_remove_client(c);
 		dwindle_remove_client(c);
@@ -6699,7 +6778,11 @@ void unmapnotify(struct wl_listener *listener, void *data) {
 	if (client_is_unmanaged(c)) {
 #ifdef XWAYLAND
 		if (client_is_x11(c)) {
-			wl_list_remove(&c->set_geometry.link);
+			if (c->set_geometry.link.prev && c->set_geometry.link.next &&
+				c->set_geometry.link.prev != &c->set_geometry.link) {
+				wl_list_remove(&c->set_geometry.link);
+				wl_list_init(&c->set_geometry.link);
+			}
 		}
 #endif
 		if (c == exclusive_focus)
@@ -6707,11 +6790,33 @@ void unmapnotify(struct wl_listener *listener, void *data) {
 		if (client_surface(c) == seat->keyboard_state.focused_surface)
 			focusclient(focustop(selmon), 1);
 	} else {
-		if (!c->swallowing)
-			wl_list_remove(&c->link);
+
+		bool is_in_group = c->group_next || c->group_prev;
+
+		if (c->group_next && !c->isgroupfocusing) {
+			c->group_next->group_prev = c->group_prev;
+		}
+
+		if (c->group_prev && !c->isgroupfocusing) {
+			c->group_prev->group_next = c->group_next;
+		}
+
+		c->group_next = NULL;
+		c->group_prev = NULL;
+
+		if (!c->swallowing && (!is_in_group || c->isgroupfocusing)) {
+			if (c->link.prev && c->link.next && c->link.prev != &c->link) {
+				wl_list_remove(&c->link);
+				wl_list_init(&c->link);
+			}
+		}
 		setmon(c, NULL, 0, true);
-		if (!c->swallowing)
-			wl_list_remove(&c->flink);
+		if (!c->swallowing && (!is_in_group || c->isgroupfocusing)) {
+			if (c->flink.prev && c->flink.next && c->flink.prev != &c->flink) {
+				wl_list_remove(&c->flink);
+				wl_list_init(&c->flink);
+			}
+		}
 	}
 
 	if (c->foreign_toplevel) {
@@ -6731,8 +6836,6 @@ void unmapnotify(struct wl_listener *listener, void *data) {
 		c->swallowing = NULL;
 	}
 
-	c->stack_proportion = 0.0f;
-
 	if (c->jump_label_node) {
 		mango_jump_label_node_destroy(c->jump_label_node);
 		c->jump_label_node = NULL;
@@ -6744,6 +6847,9 @@ void unmapnotify(struct wl_listener *listener, void *data) {
 
 	wlr_scene_node_destroy(&c->image_capture_scene_surface->buffer->node);
 	wlr_scene_node_destroy(&c->image_capture_scene->tree.node);
+
+	init_client_properties(c);
+
 	wlr_scene_node_destroy(&c->scene->node);
 	printstatus(IPC_WATCH_ARRANGGE);
 	motionnotify(0, NULL, 0, 0, 0, 0);