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- In 'What is this', use the text on the labwc website
- Remove video links; one wasn't working and the other were very old
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@ -1,32 +1,65 @@
# labwc # labwc
<h3 align="center">[<a <h3 align="center">[<a
href="https://labwc.github.io/">Official Website</a>] [<a href="https://labwc.github.io/">Website</a>] [<a
href="https://github.com/labwc/labwc-scope#readme">Scope</a>] [<a href="https://github.com/labwc/labwc-scope#readme">Scope</a>] [<a
href="https://web.libera.chat/gamja/?channels=#labwc">IRC Channel</a>] [<a href="https://web.libera.chat/gamja/?channels=#labwc">IRC&nbsp;Channel</a>] [<a
href="NEWS.md">Release&nbsp;Notes</a>]</h3> href="NEWS.md">Release&nbsp;Notes</a>]</h3>
- [1. What is this?](#1-what-is-this) - [1. What is this?](#1-what-is-this)
- [2. Build](#2-build) - [2. Build and Installation](#2-build-and-installation)
- [3. Install](#3-install) - [3. Configuration](#3-configuration)
- [4. Configure](#4-configure) - [4. Theming](#4-theming)
- [5. Run](#5-run) - [5. Usage](#5-usage)
- [6. Integrate](#6-integrate) - [6. Integration](#6-integration)
- [7. Roadmap](#7-roadmap) - [7. Scope](#7-scope)
## 1. What is this? ## 1. What is this?
`labwc` stands for Lab Wayland Compositor, where lab can mean any of the following: Labwc stands for Lab Wayland Compositor, where lab can mean any of the
following:
- sense of experimentation and treading new ground - sense of experimentation and treading new ground
- inspired by BunsenLabs and ArchLabs - inspired by BunsenLabs and ArchLabs
- your favorite pet - your favorite pet
It is a wlroots-based stacking compositor aiming to be lightweight and independent, with a focus on simply stacking windows well and rendering some window decorations. It relies on clients for wallpaper, panels, screenshots, and so on to create a full desktop environment. Labwc is a [wlroots]-based window-stacking compositor for [wayland], inspired by
[openbox].
Labwc tries to stay in keeping with wlroots and sway in terms of general approach and coding style. It is light-weight and independent with a focus on simply stacking windows well
and rendering some window decorations. It takes a no-bling/frills approach and
says no to features such as icons (except window buttons), animations,
decorative gradients and any other options not required to reasonably render
common themes. It relies on clients for panels, screenshots, wallpapers and so
on to create a full desktop environment.
In order to avoid reinventing configuration and theme syntax, the [openbox-3.4] specification is used. This does not mean that labwc is an openbox clone but rather that configuration files will look and feel familiar. Labwc tries to stay in keeping with [wlroots] and [sway] in terms of general
approach and coding style.
Labwc only understands [wayland-protocols] &amp; [wlr-protocols], and it cannot
be controlled with dbus, sway/i3-IPC or other technology. The reason for this is
that we believe that custom IPCs and protocols create a fragmentation that
hinders general Wayland adoption.
In order to avoid reinventing configuration and theme syntax, the [openbox] 3.6
specification is used. This does not mean that labwc is an openbox clone but
rather that configuration files will look and feel familiar.
Labwc supports the following:
- [x] Config files (rc.xml, autostart, environment, menu.xml)
- [x] Theme files and xbm icons
- [x] Basic root-menu and client-menu
- [x] HiDPI
- [x] wlroots protocols such as `output-management`, `layer-shell` and
`foreign-toplevel`
- [x] Optionally xwayland
See [scope] for full details on implemented features.
<a href="https://i.imgur.com/vOelinT.png">
<img src="https://i.imgur.com/vOelinTl.png">
</a>
| video link | date | content | video link | date | content
| -------------- | ------------| ------- | -------------- | ------------| -------
@ -34,79 +67,72 @@ In order to avoid reinventing configuration and theme syntax, the [openbox-3.4]
| [Video (1:10)] | 05-Aug-2021 | window gymnastics, theming and waybar | [Video (1:10)] | 05-Aug-2021 | window gymnastics, theming and waybar
| [Video (3:42)] | 25-Feb-2021 | setting background and themes; xwayland/xdg-shell windows | [Video (3:42)] | 25-Feb-2021 | setting background and themes; xwayland/xdg-shell windows
<a href="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/wiki/labwc/labwc/images/scrot3.png"> ## 2. Build and Installation
<img src="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/wiki/labwc/labwc/images/scrot3x.png" width="256px" height="179px">
</a>
So far, labwc supports the following: To build, simply run:
- [x] Config files (rc.xml, autostart, environment)
- [x] Theme files and xbm icons
- [x] Damage tracking to reduce CPU usage
- [x] A basic root-menu (configured with menu.xml)
- [x] HiDPI
- [x] wlr-output-management protocol
- [x] layer-shell protocol
- [x] foreign-toplevel protocol (e.g. to integrate with panels and bars)
- [x] Optionally xwayland
## 2. Build
meson build/ meson build/
ninja -C build/ ninja -C build/
Dependencies include: Run-time dependencies include:
- wlroots, wayland, libinput, xkbcommon
- libxml2, cairo, pango, glib-2.0
- xwayland, xcb (optional)
Build dependencies include:
- meson, ninja, gcc/clang - meson, ninja, gcc/clang
- wlroots (master)
- wayland (>=1.19)
- wayland-protocols - wayland-protocols
- libinput (>=1.14)
- libxml2
- cairo, pango, glib-2.0
- xkbcommon
- xwayland, xcb (optional)
Disable xwayland with `meson -Dxwayland=disabled build/` Disable xwayland with `meson -Dxwayland=disabled build/`
For further details see [wiki/Build](https://github.com/labwc/labwc/wiki/Build). For OS/distribution specific details see see [wiki].
## 3. Install ## 3. Configuration
See [wiki/Install](https://github.com/labwc/labwc/wiki/Install). For a step-by-step initial configuration guide, see [getting-started]
## 4. Configure User config files are located at `${XDG_CONFIG_HOME:-$HOME/.config/labwc/}`
with the following four files being used:
Labwc uses the files listed below for configuration and theming. | file | man page
| ------------- | --------
| [rc.xml] | [labwc-config(5)], [labwc-actions(5)]
| [menu.xml] | [labwc-menu(5)]
| [autostart] | [labwc(1)]
| [environment] | [labwc-environment(5)]
| file | user over-ride location | man page The example [rc.xml] has been kept simple. For all options and default values,
| ------------- | ----------------------------------------------- | -------- see [rc.xml.all]
| [rc.xml] | ~/.config/labwc/ | [labwc-config(5)], [labwc-actions(5)]
| [menu.xml] | ~/.config/labwc/ | [labwc-menu(5)]
| [autostart] | ~/.config/labwc/ | [labwc(1)]
| [environment] | ~/.config/labwc/ | [labwc-environment(5)]
| [themerc] | ~/.local/share/themes/\<theme-name\>/openbox-3/ | [labwc-theme(5)]
The example [rc.xml] has been kept simple. For all options and default values, see [rc.xml.all] Configuration and theme files are reloaded on receiving SIGHUP
(e.g. `killall -s SIGHUP labwc`)
Configuration and theme files are reloaded on receiving SIGHUP (e.g. `killall -s SIGHUP labwc`)
For keyboard settings, see [environment] and [xkeyboard-config(7)] For keyboard settings, see [environment] and [xkeyboard-config(7)]
For themes, search the internet for "openbox themes" and place them in `~/.local/share/themes/`. Some good starting points include: ## 4. Theming
Themes are located at `~/.local/share/themes/\<theme-name\>/openbox-3/` or
equivalent `XDG_DATA_{DIRS,HOME}` location in accordance with freedesktop XDG
directory specification.
For full theme options, see [labwc-theme(5)] or the [themerc] example file.
For themes, search the internet for "openbox themes" and place them in
`~/.local/share/themes/`. Some good starting points include:
- https://github.com/addy-dclxvi/openbox-theme-collections - https://github.com/addy-dclxvi/openbox-theme-collections
- https://github.com/the-zero885/Lubuntu-Arc-Round-Openbox-Theme - https://github.com/the-zero885/Lubuntu-Arc-Round-Openbox-Theme
- https://bitbucket.org/archlabslinux/themes/ - https://bitbucket.org/archlabslinux/themes/
- https://github.com/BunsenLabs/bunsen-themes - https://github.com/BunsenLabs/bunsen-themes
## 5. Run ## 5. Usage
./build/labwc [-s <command>] ./build/labwc [-s <command>]
> **_NOTE:_** If you are running on **NVIDIA**, you will need the `nvidia-drm.modeset=1` kernel parameter. > **_NOTE:_** If you are running on **NVIDIA**, you will need the
> `nvidia-drm.modeset=1` kernel parameter.
Click on the background to launch a menu.
If you have not created an rc.xml config file, default bindings will be: If you have not created an rc.xml config file, default bindings will be:
@ -128,7 +154,9 @@ If you have not created an rc.xml config file, default bindings will be:
| `XF86_MonBrightnessUp` | brightnessctl set +10% | `XF86_MonBrightnessUp` | brightnessctl set +10%
| `XF86_MonBrightnessDown` | brightnessctl set 10%- | `XF86_MonBrightnessDown` | brightnessctl set 10%-
## 6. Integrate A root-menu can be opened by clicking on the desktop.
## 6. Integration
Suggested apps to use with labwc: Suggested apps to use with labwc:
@ -140,7 +168,9 @@ Suggested apps to use with labwc:
- Output managers: [wlopm], [kanshi], [wlr-randr] - Output managers: [wlopm], [kanshi], [wlr-randr]
- Screen locker: [swaylock] - Screen locker: [swaylock]
## 7. Roadmap See [integration] for further details.
## 7. Scope
A lot of emphasis is put on code simplicity when considering features. A lot of emphasis is put on code simplicity when considering features.
@ -154,10 +184,20 @@ High-level summary of items which are not intended to be implemented:
- Icons (except window buttons) - Icons (except window buttons)
- Animations - Animations
- Gradients for decoration and menus - Gradients for decoration and menus
- Any theme option not required to reasonably render common themes (it's amazing - Any theme option not required to reasonably render common themes (it is
how few options are actually required). amazing how few options are actually required).
[wayland]: https://wayland.freedesktop.org/
[openbox]: http://openbox.org/wiki/Help:Contents
[wlroots]: https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/wlroots/wlroots
[sway]: https://github.com/swaywm
[wayland-protocols]: https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/wayland/wayland-protocols
[wlr-protocols]: https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/wlroots/wlr-protocols
[scope]: https://github.com/labwc/labwc-scope#readme
[wiki]: https://github.com/labwc/labwc/wiki
[getting-started]: https://labwc.github.io/getting-started.html
[integration]: https://labwc.github.io/integration.html
[openbox-3.4]: http://openbox.org/wiki/Help:Contents
[rc.xml]: docs/rc.xml [rc.xml]: docs/rc.xml
[rc.xml.all]: docs/rc.xml.all [rc.xml.all]: docs/rc.xml.all
[menu.xml]: docs/menu.xml [menu.xml]: docs/menu.xml
@ -165,16 +205,14 @@ High-level summary of items which are not intended to be implemented:
[environment]: docs/environment [environment]: docs/environment
[themerc]: docs/themerc [themerc]: docs/themerc
[labwc(1)]: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/labwc/labwc/master/docs/labwc.1.scd [labwc(1)]: https://labwc.github.io/labwc.1.html
[labwc-config(5)]: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/labwc/labwc/master/docs/labwc-config.5.scd [labwc-config(5)]: https://labwc.github.io/labwc-config.5.html
[labwc-menu(5)]: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/labwc/labwc/master/docs/labwc-menu.5.scd [labwc-menu(5)]: https://labwc.github.io/labwc-menu.5.html
[labwc-environment(5)]: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/labwc/labwc/master/docs/labwc-environment.5.scd [labwc-environment(5)]: https://labwc.github.io/labwc-environment.5.html
[labwc-theme(5)]: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/labwc/labwc/master/docs/labwc-theme.5.scd [labwc-theme(5)]: https://labwc.github.io/labwc-theme.5.html
[labwc-actions(5)]: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/labwc/labwc/master/docs/labwc-actions.5.scd [labwc-actions(5)]: https://labwc.github.io/labwc-actions.5.html
[xkeyboard-config(7)]: https://manpages.debian.org/testing/xkb-data/xkeyboard-config.7.en.html [xkeyboard-config(7)]: https://manpages.debian.org/testing/xkb-data/xkeyboard-config.7.en.html
[wiki/Build]: https://github.com/labwc/labwc/wiki/Build
[grim]: https://github.com/emersion/grim [grim]: https://github.com/emersion/grim
[wf-recorder]: https://github.com/ammen99/wf-recorder [wf-recorder]: https://github.com/ammen99/wf-recorder
[swaybg]: https://github.com/swaywm/swaybg [swaybg]: https://github.com/swaywm/swaybg
@ -190,9 +228,6 @@ High-level summary of items which are not intended to be implemented:
[wlr-randr]: https://sr.ht/~emersion/wlr-randr/ [wlr-randr]: https://sr.ht/~emersion/wlr-randr/
[swaylock]: https://github.com/swaywm/swaylock [swaylock]: https://github.com/swaywm/swaylock
[scope]: https://github.com/labwc/labwc-scope#readme [Video (0:18)]: https://github.com/labwc/labwc/pull/76#issue-1028182472
[Video (0:18)]: https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/21316711/137605766-67196fb0-c147-4114-a8f7-1651580c2572.mp4
[Video (1:10)]: https://youtu.be/AU_M3n_FS-E [Video (1:10)]: https://youtu.be/AU_M3n_FS-E
[Video (3:42)]: https://youtu.be/rE1bQjSVJzg [Video (3:42)]: https://youtu.be/rE1bQjSVJzg