First, add a ‘token’ argument to spawn(). When non-NULL, spawn() will
set the ‘XDG_ACTIVATION_TOKEN’ environment variable in the forked
process. If DISPLAY is non-NULL, we also set DESKTOP_STARTUP_ID, for
compatibility with X11 applications. Note that failing to set either
of these environment variables are considered non-fatal - i.e. we
ignore failures.
Next, add a helper function, wayl_get_activation_token(), to generate
an XDG activation token, and call a user-provided callback when it’s
‘done (since token generation is asynchronous). This function takes an
optional ‘seat’ and ‘serial’ arguments - when both are non-NULL/zero,
we set the serial on the token. ‘win’ is a required argument, used to
set the surface on the token.
Re-write wayl_win_set_urgent() to use the new helper function.
Finally, rewrite activate_url() to first try to get an activation
token (and spawn the URL launcher in the token callback). If that
fails, or if we don’t have XDG activation support, spawn the URL
launcher immediately (like before this patch).
Closes#1058
Up until now, our Wayland seats have been tracking key bindings. This
makes sense, since the seat’s keymap determines how the key bindings
are resolved.
However, tying bindings to the seat/keymap alone isn’t enough, since
we also depend on the current configuration (i.e. user settings) when
resolving a key binding.
This means configurations that doesn’t match the wayland object’s
configuration, currently don’t resolve key bindings correctly. This
applies to footclients where the user has overridden key bindings on
the command line (e.g. --override key-bindings.foo=bar).
Thus, to correctly resolve key bindings, each set of key bindings must
be tied *both* to a seat/keymap, *and* a configuration.
This patch introduces a key-binding manager, with an API to
add/remove/lookup, and load/unload keymaps from sets of key bindings.
In the API, sets are tied to a seat and terminal instance, since this
makes the most sense (we need to instantiate, or incref a set whenever
a new terminal instance is created). Internally, the set is tied to a
seat and the terminal’s configuration.
Sets are *added* when a new seat is added, and when a new terminal
instance is created. Since there can only be one instance of each
seat, sets are always removed when a seat is removed.
Terminals on the other hand can re-use the same configuration (and
typically do). Thus, sets ref-count the configuration. In other words,
when instantiating a new terminal, we may not have to instantiate a
new set of key bindings, but can often be incref:ed instead.
Whenever the keymap changes on a seat, all key bindings sets
associated with that seat reloads (re-resolves) their key bindings.
Closes#931
We have a number of sub-surfaces for which we are *not* interrested in
pointer (or touch) input.
Up until now, we’ve manually dealt with these, by recognizing these
surfaces in all pointer events, and ignoring them.
But, lo and behold, there are better ways of doing this. By clearing
the subsurface’s input region, the compositor will do this for us -
when a pointer is outside a surface’s input region, the event is
passed to the next surface underneath it.
This is exactly what we want! Do this for all subsurfaces, *except*
the CSDs.
When matching “untranslated” bindings (by matching the base symbol of
the key, e.g. ctrl+shift+2 in US layout), require that no
non-significant modifiers are active.
This fixes an issue where AltGr was “ignored”, and would cause certain
combinations to match a key binding.
Example: ctrl+altgr+0, on many European layouts matched against the
default ctrl+0 (reset the font size), instead of emitting ^]
To make this work, we now need to filter out “locked”
modifiers (e.g. NumLock and CapsLock). Otherwise having e.g. NumLock
active would prevent *all* untranslated matching to fail.
Closes#983
Fcft no longer uses wchar_t, but plain uint32_t to represent
codepoints.
Since we do a fair amount of string operations in foot, it still makes
sense to use something that actually _is_ a string (or character),
rather than an array of uint32_t.
For this reason, we switch out all wchar_t usage in foot to
char32_t. We also verify, at compile-time, that char32_t used
UTF-32 (which is what fcft expects).
Unfortunately, there are no string functions for char32_t. To avoid
having to re-implement all wcs*() functions, we add a small wrapper
layer of c32*() functions.
These wrapper functions take char32_t arguments, but then simply call
the corresponding wcs*() function.
For this to work, wcs*() must _also_ be UTF-32 compatible. We can
check for the presence of the __STDC_ISO_10646__ macro. If set,
wchar_t is at least 4 bytes and its internal representation is UTF-32.
FreeBSD does *not* define this macro, because its internal wchar_t
representation depends on the current locale. It _does_ use UTF-32
_if_ the current locale is UTF-8.
Since foot enforces UTF-8, we simply need to check if __FreeBSD__ is
defined.
Other fcft API changes:
* fcft_glyph_rasterize() -> fcft_codepoint_rasterize()
* font.space_advance has been removed
* ‘tags’ have been removed from fcft_grapheme_rasterize()
* ‘fcft_log_init()’ removed
* ‘fcft_init()’ and ‘fcft_fini()’ must be explicitly called
This option specifies the characters allowed in the auto-detected
URLs.
Any character not in this set constitutes an URL delimiter, and will
never be included in auto-detected URLs.
This option does not affect OSC-8 URLs.
Closes#654
If we have lots of URLs, we use up a *lot* of SHM buffers (and thus
pools). Each and every one is a single mmap(), of at least 4K.
Since all URL labels are created and destroyed at the same time, it
makes sense to use a single pool for all buffers.
To do this, we must now do two passes; first one to generate the
actual string (label content), and to calculate the label sizes.
Then we use this information to allocate all SHM buffers at once, from
the same pool.
Finally, we iterate the URLs again, this time to actually render them.
When tagging URL cells (in preparation for rendering URL mode), we
loop the URL’s entire range, setting the `url` attribute of all cells,
and dirtying the rows.
It is possible to create URLs that are invalid, and wrap around the
scrollback, even though the scrollback hasn’t yet been filled. For
example, by starting an OSC-8 URL, moving the cursor, and then closing
the OSC-8 URL.
These URLs are invalid, but are still rendered just fine. “Fine” being
relative - they will typically fill the entire screen. But at least
that’s a very clear indication for the user that’s something is wrong.
The problem is when we hit un-allocated scrollback rows. We didn’t
check for NULL rows, and crashed.
This has now been fixed.
Removing overlaping and duplicated URLs is done by running two nested
loops, that both iterate the same URL list.
When a duplicate is found, one of the URLs is destroyed and removed
from the list.
Deleting and removing an item *is* safe, but only as long as _no
other_ iterator has references to it.
In this case, if we remove an item from e.g. the inner iterator, we’ll
crash if the outer iterator’s *next* item is the item being removed.
Closes#627
Unlike other surface types, the SHM cookie depends on the address of
each URL instance. This means if we enable, disable, and then enable
URL mode again (thus showing exactly the same URLs as the first time),
the URLs will have new addresses, and thus the old SHM pixmaps will
not get purged automatically.
So, manually purge them when destroying the URLs.
When an auto-detected URL ended *on* the right-most column, the URL
endpoint was off by one, resulting in the underline in URL mode being
one character short.
echo -e '\e]8;;https://www.foo.bar\e\\https://www.foo\e]8;;\e\\.bar'
will produce an OSC-8 URL (https://www.foo) that is slightly shorter
than the auto-detected one (https://www.foo.bar).
This produces strange results in URL mode. For example, if
url.osc8-underline=always, the OSC8 underline will be removed when
url-mode is exited.
This patch changes the behavior so that auto-detected URLs that
overlap OSC-8 URLs are removed.
Note that OSC-8 URLs cannot overlap with each other, and that
auto-detected URLs also cannot overlap with each other.
The ‘proto_chars’ variable is kind of like a FIFO, where characters
from the grid is pushed to the back of it. I.e. the last <n> bytes are
at the *end* of the array.
This was what the protocol matching logic expected. However, it was
only true after reading ‘max_prot_len’ characters from the
grid. Before that, the last <n> bytes from the grid was in
the *beginning* of ‘proto_chars’.
This meant we did not detect URLs starting in the top left corner of
the viewport. Test case:
foot sh -c "echo http://test.com && sleep 9999"
Bindings are matched in one out of three ways:
* By translated (by XKB) symbols
* By untranslated symbols
* By raw key codes
A translated symbol is affected by pressed modifiers, some of which
can be “consumed”. Consumed modifiers to not partake in the comparison
with the binding’s modifiers. In this mode, ctrl+shift+2 maps to
ctrl+@ on a US layout.
Untranslated symbols, or un-shifted symbols refer to the “base” symbol
of the pressed key, i.e. it’s unaffected by modifiers. In this mode,
consumed modifiers *do* partake in the comparison with the binding’s
modifiers, and ctrl+shift+2 maps to ctrl+shift+2 on a US layout.
More examples: ctrl+shift+u maps to ctrl+U in the translated lookup,
while ctrl+shift+u maps to ctrl+shift+u in the untranslated lookup.
Finally, we also match raw key codes. This allows our bindings to work
using the same physical keys when the user switches between latin and
non-latin layouts.
This means key bindings in foot.ini *must* not include both +shift+
and a *shifted* key. I.e. ctrl+shift+U is not a valid combo as it
cannot be triggered. Unfortunately, this was how you were supposed to
write bindings up until now... so, we try to detect such bindings, log
a deprecation warning and then “fix” the binding for the user.
When specifying bindings in foot.ini, both ctrl+U and ctrl+shift+u are
valid, and will work. The latter is preferred though, since we cannot
detect the raw key code for the former variant. Personally, I also
prefer the latter one because it is more explicit; it’s more obvious
which keys are involved.
However, in some cases it makes more sense to use the other
variant. Typically for non-letter combos.
Clear scroll damage and damage the entire viewport before entering URL
mode. This will cause us to do a full screen redraw both when entering
URL mode, and later when exiting it.
Clearing the scroll damage is necessary to ensure we don’t apply it
twice (once for the snapshot:ed grid, and later again for the real
grid), as that would result in an incorrect pixmap.
But, since we’ve cleared the scroll damage, we need to damage the
entire view to ensure we redraw the contents correctly.
This ensures the “last cursor” cell is re-drawn (without a cursor, if
the cursor has moved), both in the snapshot:ed grid, and later, when
we switch back to the real grid.
We must also be careful and reset term->render.last_cursor.row
both when *entering* and *leaving* URL mode, to ensure it doesn’t
point to an invalid row.
Previously, we automatically exited URL mode whenever we received data
on the PTY. This was done since we don’t know _what_ has changed on
the screen, and we don’t want to display misleading jump labels.
However, this becomes a problem in curses-like applications that
periodically updates part of the screen. For example, a statusbar with
a clock.
This patch changes this behavior; instead of cancelling URL mode when
receiving PTY data, we snapshot the grid when entering URL mode.
When *rendering*, we use the snapshot:ed grid, while PTY updates
modify the “real” grid.
Snapshot:ing the grid means taking a full/deep copy of the current
grid, including sixel images etc.
Finally, it isn’t necessary to “damage” the entire view
when *entering* URL mode, since we’re at that point the renderer is in
sync with the grid. But we *do* need to damage the entire view when
exiting URL mode, since the grid changes on the “real” grid hasn’t
been tracked by the renderer.
This patch adds a new configuration option,
‘osc8-underline=url-mode|always’.
When set to ‘url-mode’, OSC-8 URLs are only
highlighted (i.e. underlined) in url-mode, just like auto-detected
URLs.
When set to ‘always’, they are always underlined, regardless of mode,
and regardless of their other attributes.
This is implemented by tagging collected URLs with a boolean,
instructing urls_render() and urls_reset() whether they should update
the cells’ ‘url’ attribute or not.
The OSC-8 collecter sets this based on the value of ‘osc8-underline’.
Finally, when closing an OSC-8 URL, the cells are immediately tagged
with the ‘url’ attribute if ‘osc8-underline’ is set to ‘always’.
By default, the URL isn’t shown on the jump-label. For auto-detect
URLs, doing so is virtually always useless, as the URL is already
visible in the grid.
For OSC-8 URLs however, the URL is often _not_ visible in the
grid. Many times, seeing the URL is still not needed (if you’re doing
‘ls --hyperlink’, you already know what the URIs are).
But it is still useful to have a way to show the URLs.
This patch adds a new key binding action that can be used in url-mode
to toggle the URL on and off in the jump label.
It is bound to ctrl+t by default.
Remove URLs with the same start and end coordinates. Such duplicate
URLs can be created by emitting an OSC-8 URL with matching grid
content:
\E]8;;http://foo\E\\http://foo\E]8;;\E\\
In case an URL is split up into multiple parts, those parts are now
treated as a single URL when it comes to key assignment.
Only the *first* URL part is actually assigned a key combo. The other
parts are ignored.
We still highlight them, but for all other purposes they are ignored.
Things left to do: since OSC-8 URLs are stored as ranges in the
per-row ‘extra’ data member, we currently do not handle line-wrapping
URLs very well; they will be considered two separate URLs, and
assigned two different key sequences.
The only time the URL is actually in UTF-32 is when we’re collecting
it (auto-detecting it) from the grid, since cells store their
character(s) in UTF-32.
Everything *after* that prefers the URL in UTF-8. So, do the
conversion while collecting the URL.
This patch also changes the URL activation code to strip the
‘file://user@host/’ prefix from file URIs that refer to files
on the *local* computer.
In many places we have the following pattern:
tll_foreach(list, it)
free(it->item.thing);
tll_free(list);
Since all tll functions are macros, and thus inlined, and since
tll_free in itself expands to a tll_foreach(), the above pattern
expands to more native code than necessary.
This is somewhat smaller:
tll_foreach(list, it) {
free(it->item.thing);
tll_remove(list, it);
}
Up until now, the various key binding modes (“normal”, “search” and
“url”) have used their own struct definitions for their key bindings.
The only reason for this was to have a properly typed “action” (using
the appropriate “action” enum).
This caused lots of duplicated code. This patch refactors this to use
a single struct definition for the “unparsed” key bindings handled by
the configuration, and another single definition for “parsed” bindings
used while handling input.
This allows us to implement configuration parsing, keymap translation
and so on using one set of functions, regardless of key binding mode.