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			14 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			382 lines
		
	
	
	
		
			14 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
	
	
	
/**
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 * \file include/use-case.h
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 * \brief use case interface for the ALSA driver
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 * \author Liam Girdwood <lrg@slimlogic.co.uk>
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 * \author Stefan Schmidt <stefan@slimlogic.co.uk>
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 * \author Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
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 * \author Justin Xu <justinx@slimlogic.co.uk>
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 * \date 2008-2010
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 */
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/*
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 *
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 *  This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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 *  it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as
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 *  published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of
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 *  the License, or (at your option) any later version.
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 *
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 *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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 *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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 *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
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 *  GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
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 *
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 *  You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
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 *  License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
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 *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
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 *
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 *  Copyright (C) 2008-2010 SlimLogic Ltd
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 *  Copyright (C) 2010 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC
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 *  Copyright (C) 2010 Texas Instruments Inc.
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 *
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 *  Support for the verb/device/modifier core logic and API,
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 *  command line tool and file parser was kindly sponsored by
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 *  Texas Instruments Inc.
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 *  Support for multiple active modifiers and devices,
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 *  transition sequences, multiple client access and user defined use
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 *  cases was kindly sponsored by Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
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 */
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#ifndef __ALSA_USE_CASE_H
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#define __ALSA_USE_CASE_H
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#ifdef __cplusplus
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extern "C" {
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#endif
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/**
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 *  \defgroup Use Case Interface
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 *  The ALSA Use Case manager interface.
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 *  See \ref Usecase page for more details.
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 *  \{
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 */
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/*! \page Usecase ALSA Use Case Interface
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 * 
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 * ALSA Use Case Interface
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 *
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 * The use case manager works by configuring the sound card ALSA kcontrols to
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 * change the hardware digital and analog audio routing to match the requested
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 * device use case. The use case manager kcontrol configurations are stored in
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 * easy to modify text files.
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 *
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 * An audio use case can be defined by a verb and device parameter. The verb
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 * describes the use case action i.e. a phone call, listening to music, recording
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 * a conversation etc. The device describes the physical audio capture and playback
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 * hardware i.e. headphones, phone handset, bluetooth headset, etc.
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 *
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 * It's intended clients will mostly only need to set the use case verb and
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 * device for each system use case change (as the verb and device parameters
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 * cover most audio use cases).
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 *
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 * However there are times when a use case has to be modified at runtime. e.g.
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 *
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 *  o Incoming phone call when the device is playing music
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 *  o Recording sections of a phone call
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 *  o Playing tones during a call.
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 *
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 * In order to allow asynchronous runtime use case adaptations, we have a third
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 * optional modifier parameter that can be used to further configure
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 * the use case during live audio runtime.
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 *
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 * This interface allows clients to :-
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 *
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 *  o Query the supported use case verbs, devices and modifiers for the machine.
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 *  o Set and Get use case verbs, devices and modifiers for the machine.
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 *  o Get the ALSA PCM playback and capture device PCMs for use case verb,
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 *     use case device and modifier.
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 *  o Get the TQ parameter for each use case verb, use case device and
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 *     modifier.
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 *  o Get the ALSA master playback and capture volume/switch kcontrols
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 *     for each use case.
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 */
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/*
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 * Use Case Verb.
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 *
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 * The use case verb is the main device audio action. e.g. the "HiFi" use
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 * case verb will configure the audio hardware for HiFi Music playback
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 * and capture.
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 */
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#define SND_USE_CASE_VERB_INACTIVE		"Inactive"		/**< Inactive Verb */
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#define SND_USE_CASE_VERB_HIFI			"HiFi"			/**< HiFi Verb */
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#define SND_USE_CASE_VERB_HIFI_LOW_POWER	"HiFi Low Power"	/**< HiFi Low Power Verb */
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#define SND_USE_CASE_VERB_VOICE			"Voice"			/**< Voice Verb */
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#define SND_USE_CASE_VERB_VOICE_LOW_POWER	"Voice Low Power"	/**< Voice Low Power Verb */
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#define SND_USE_CASE_VERB_VOICECALL		"Voice Call"		/**< Voice Call Verb */
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#define SND_USE_CASE_VERB_IP_VOICECALL		"Voice Call IP"		/**< Voice Call IP Verb */
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#define SND_USE_CASE_VERB_ANALOG_RADIO		"FM Analog Radio"	/**< FM Analog Radio Verb */
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#define SND_USE_CASE_VERB_DIGITAL_RADIO		"FM Digital Radio"	/**< FM Digital Radio Verb */
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/* add new verbs to end of list */
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/*
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 * Use Case Device.
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 *
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 * Physical system devices the render and capture audio. Devices can be OR'ed
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 * together to support audio on simultaneous devices.
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 */
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#define SND_USE_CASE_DEV_NONE		"None"		/**< None Device */
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#define SND_USE_CASE_DEV_SPEAKER	"Speaker"	/**< Speaker Device */
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#define SND_USE_CASE_DEV_LINE		"Line"		/**< Line Device */
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#define SND_USE_CASE_DEV_HEADPHONES	"Headphones"	/**< Headphones Device */
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#define SND_USE_CASE_DEV_HEADSET	"Headset"	/**< Headset Device */
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#define SND_USE_CASE_DEV_HANDSET	"Handset"	/**< Handset Device */
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#define SND_USE_CASE_DEV_BLUETOOTH	"Bluetooth"	/**< Bluetooth Device */
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#define SND_USE_CASE_DEV_EARPIECE	"Earpiece"	/**< Earpiece Device */
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#define SND_USE_CASE_DEV_SPDIF		"SPDIF"		/**< SPDIF Device */
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#define SND_USE_CASE_DEV_HDMI		"HDMI"		/**< HDMI Device */
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/* add new devices to end of list */
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/*
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 * Use Case Modifiers.
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 *
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 * The use case modifier allows runtime configuration changes to deal with
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 * asynchronous events.
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 *
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 * e.g. to record a voice call :-
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 *  1. Set verb to SND_USE_CASE_VERB_VOICECALL (for voice call)
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 *  2. Set modifier SND_USE_CASE_MOD_CAPTURE_VOICE when capture required.
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 *  3. Call snd_use_case_get("CapturePCM") to get ALSA source PCM name
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 *     with captured voice pcm data.
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 *
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 * e.g. to play a ring tone when listenin to MP3 Music :-
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 *  1. Set verb to SND_USE_CASE_VERB_HIFI (for MP3 playback)
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 *  2. Set modifier to SND_USE_CASE_MOD_PLAY_TONE when incoming call happens.
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 *  3. Call snd_use_case_get("PlaybackPCM") to get ALSA PCM sink name for
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 *     ringtone pcm data.
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 */
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#define SND_USE_CASE_MOD_CAPTURE_VOICE		"Capture Voice"		/**< Capture Voice Modifier */
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#define SND_USE_CASE_MOD_CAPTURE_MUSIC		"Capture Music"		/**< Capture Music Modifier */
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#define SND_USE_CASE_MOD_PLAY_MUSIC		"Play Music"		/**< Play Music Modifier */
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#define SND_USE_CASE_MOD_PLAY_VOICE		"Play Voice"		/**< Play Voice Modifier */
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#define SND_USE_CASE_MOD_PLAY_TONE		"Play Tone"		/**< Play Tone Modifier */
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#define SND_USE_CASE_MOD_ECHO_REF		"Echo Reference"	/**< Echo Reference Modifier */
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/* add new modifiers to end of list */
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/**
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 * TQ - Tone Quality
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 *
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 * The interface allows clients to determine the audio TQ required for each
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 * use case verb and modifier. It's intended as an optional hint to the
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 * audio driver in order to lower power consumption.
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 *
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 */
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#define SND_USE_CASE_TQ_MUSIC		"Music"		/**< Music Tone Quality */
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#define SND_USE_CASE_TQ_VOICE		"Voice"		/**< Voice Tone Quality */
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#define SND_USE_CASE_TQ_TONES		"Tones"		/**< Tones Tone Quality */
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/** use case container */
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typedef struct snd_use_case_mgr snd_use_case_mgr_t;
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/**
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 * \brief Create an identifier
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 * \param fmt Format (sprintf like)
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 * \param ... Optional arguments for sprintf like format
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 * \return Allocated string identifier or NULL on error
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 */
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char *snd_use_case_identifier(const char *fmt, ...);
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/**
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 * \brief Free a string list
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 * \param list The string list to free
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 * \param items Count of strings
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 * \return Zero if success, otherwise a negative error code
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 */
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int snd_use_case_free_list(const char *list[], int items);
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/**
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 * \brief Obtain a list of entries
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 * \param uc_mgr Use case manager (may be NULL - card list)
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 * \param identifier (may be NULL - card list)
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 * \param list Returned allocated list
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 * \return Number of list entries if success, otherwise a negative error code
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 *
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 * Defined identifiers:
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 *   NULL 		- get card list
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 *			  (in pair cardname+comment)
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 *   _verbs		- get verb list
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 *			  (in pair verb+comment)
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 *   _devices[/{verb}]	- get list of supported devices
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 *			  (in pair device+comment)
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 *   _modifiers[/{verb}]- get list of supported modifiers
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 *			  (in pair modifier+comment)
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 *   TQ[/{verb}]	- get list of TQ identifiers
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 *   _enadevs		- get list of enabled devices
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 *   _enamods		- get list of enabled modifiers
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 *
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 *   _supporteddevs/{modifier}|{device}[/{verb}]   - list of supported devices
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 *   _conflictingdevs/{modifier}|{device}[/{verb}] - list of conflicting devices
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 *   Note that at most one of the supported/conflicting devs lists has
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 *   any entries, and when neither is present, all devices are supported.
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 *
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 */
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int snd_use_case_get_list(snd_use_case_mgr_t *uc_mgr,
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                          const char *identifier,
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                          const char **list[]);
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/**
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 * \brief Get current - string
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 * \param uc_mgr Use case manager
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 * \param identifier 
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 * \param value Value pointer
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 * \return Zero if success, otherwise a negative error code
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 *
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 * Note: String is dynamically allocated, use free() to
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 * deallocate this string.
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 *
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 * Known identifiers:
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 *   NULL 		- return current card
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 *   _verb		- return current verb
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 *
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 *   [=]{NAME}[/[{modifier}|{/device}][/{verb}]]
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 *                      - value identifier {NAME}
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 *                      - Search starts at given modifier or device if any,
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 *                          else at a verb
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 *                      - Search starts at given verb if any,
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 *                          else current verb
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 *                      - Searches modifier/device, then verb, then defaults
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 *                      - Specify a leading "=" to search only the exact
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 *                        device/modifier/verb specified, and not search
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 *                        through each object in turn.
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 *                      - Examples:
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 *                          "PlaybackPCM/Play Music"
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 *                          "CapturePCM/SPDIF"
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 *                        From ValueDefaults only:
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 *                          "=Variable"
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 *                        From current active verb:
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 *                          "=Variable//"
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 *                        From verb "Verb":
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 *                          "=Variable//Verb"
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 *                        From "Modifier" in current active verb:
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 *                          "=Variable/Modifier/"
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 *                        From "Modifier" in "Verb":
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 *                          "=Variable/Modifier/Verb"
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 *
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 * Recommended names for values:
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 *   TQ			- Tone Quality
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 *   PlaybackPCM	- full PCM playback device name
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 *   CapturePCM		- full PCM capture device name
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 *   PlaybackCTL	- playback control device name
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 *   PlaybackVolume	- playback control volume ID string
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 *   PlaybackSwitch	- playback control switch ID string
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 *   CaptureCTL		- capture control device name
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 *   CaptureVolume	- capture control volume ID string
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 *   CaptureSwitch	- capture control switch ID string
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 *   PlaybackMixer	- name of playback mixer
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 *   PlaybackMixerID	- mixer playback ID
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 *   CaptureMixer	- name of capture mixer
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 *   CaptureMixerID	- mixer capture ID
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 */
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int snd_use_case_get(snd_use_case_mgr_t *uc_mgr,
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                     const char *identifier,
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                     const char **value);
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/**
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 * \brief Get current - integer
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 * \param uc_mgr Use case manager
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 * \param identifier 
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 * \param value result 
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 * \return Zero if success, otherwise a negative error code
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 *
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 * Known identifiers:
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 *   _devstatus/{device}	- return status for given device
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 *   _modstatus/{modifier}	- return status for given modifier
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 */
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int snd_use_case_geti(snd_use_case_mgr_t *uc_mgr,
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		      const char *identifier,
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		      long *value);
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/**
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 * \brief Set new
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 * \param uc_mgr Use case manager
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 * \param identifier
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 * \param value Value
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 * \return Zero if success, otherwise a negative error code
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 *
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 * Known identifiers:
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 *   _verb 		- set current verb = value
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 *   _enadev		- enable given device = value
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 *   _disdev		- disable given device = value
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 *   _swdev/{old_device} - new_device = value
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 *			- disable old_device and then enable new_device
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 *			- if old_device is not enabled just return
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 *			- check transmit sequence firstly
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 *   _enamod		- enable given modifier = value
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 *   _dismod		- disable given modifier = value
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 *   _swmod/{old_modifier} - new_modifier = value
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 *			- disable old_modifier and then enable new_modifier
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 *			- if old_modifier is not enabled just return
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 *			- check transmit sequence firstly
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 */
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int snd_use_case_set(snd_use_case_mgr_t *uc_mgr,
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                     const char *identifier,
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                     const char *value);
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/**
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 * \brief Open and initialise use case core for sound card
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 * \param uc_mgr Returned use case manager pointer
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 * \param card_name Sound card name.
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 * \return zero if success, otherwise a negative error code
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 */
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int snd_use_case_mgr_open(snd_use_case_mgr_t **uc_mgr, const char *card_name);
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/**
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 * \brief Reload and re-parse use case configuration files for sound card.
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 * \param uc_mgr Use case manager
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 * \return zero if success, otherwise a negative error code
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 */
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int snd_use_case_mgr_reload(snd_use_case_mgr_t *uc_mgr);
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/**
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 * \brief Close use case manager
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 * \param uc_mgr Use case manager
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 * \return zero if success, otherwise a negative error code
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 */
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int snd_use_case_mgr_close(snd_use_case_mgr_t *uc_mgr);
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/**
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 * \brief Reset use case manager verb, device, modifier to deafult settings.
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 * \param uc_mgr Use case manager
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 * \return zero if success, otherwise a negative error code
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 */
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int snd_use_case_mgr_reset(snd_use_case_mgr_t *uc_mgr);
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/*
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 * helper functions
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 */
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/**
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 * \brief Obtain a list of cards
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 * \param list Returned allocated list
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 * \return Number of list entries if success, otherwise a negative error code
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 */
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static __inline__ int snd_use_case_card_list(const char **list[])
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{
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	return snd_use_case_get_list(NULL, NULL, list);
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}
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/**
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 * \brief Obtain a list of verbs
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 * \param uc_mgr Use case manager
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 * \param list Returned list of verbs
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 * \return Number of list entries if success, otherwise a negative error code
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 */
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static __inline__ int snd_use_case_verb_list(snd_use_case_mgr_t *uc_mgr,
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					 const char **list[])
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{
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	return snd_use_case_get_list(uc_mgr, "_verbs", list);
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}
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/**
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 *  \}
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 */
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#ifdef __cplusplus
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}
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#endif
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#endif /* __ALSA_USE_CASE_H */
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