alsa-lib/test/rawmidi.c
Jaroslav Kysela 5a5c2953ea rawmidi: define more abstract API for the timestamp reads
The frame structure is a bit internal thing for the kernel
data transfer implementation. Introduce snd_rawmidi_tread()
function which is straight for the application usage and hides
the framing data transfers (kernel space API).

The current code implements the read cache and does the merging
of the frame reads with the similar timestamps (opposite
to the kernel data split for big chunks).

If the application wants to use super-duper-lighting-fast reads,
the snd_rawmidi_read() may be used, but the structure must be
defined on it's own, because this mechanism is not preferred
and unsupported.

BugLink: https://github.com/alsa-project/alsa-lib/issues/172
Signed-off-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
2021-10-28 08:40:20 +02:00

294 lines
7 KiB
C

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#include "../include/asoundlib.h"
#include <signal.h>
static void usage(void)
{
fprintf(stderr, "usage: rawmidi [options]\n");
fprintf(stderr, " options:\n");
fprintf(stderr, " -v: verbose mode\n");
fprintf(stderr, " -i device-id : test ALSA input device\n");
fprintf(stderr, " -o device-id : test ALSA output device\n");
fprintf(stderr, " -I node : test input node\n");
fprintf(stderr, " -O node : test output node\n");
fprintf(stderr, " -c clock : kernel clock type (0=none, 1=realtime, 2=monotonic, 3=monotonic raw)\n");
fprintf(stderr, " -t: test midi thru\n");
fprintf(stderr, " example:\n");
fprintf(stderr, " rawmidi -i hw:0,0 -O /dev/midi1\n");
fprintf(stderr, " tests input for card 0, device 0, using snd_rawmidi API\n");
fprintf(stderr, " and /dev/midi1 using file descriptors\n");
}
int stop=0;
void sighandler(int dum)
{
stop=1;
}
int main(int argc,char** argv)
{
int i;
int err;
int thru=0;
int verbose = 0;
char *device_in = NULL;
char *device_out = NULL;
char *node_in = NULL;
char *node_out = NULL;
int clock_type = -1;
int fd_in = -1,fd_out = -1;
snd_rawmidi_t *handle_in = 0,*handle_out = 0;
if (argc==1) {
usage();
exit(0);
}
for (i = 1 ; i<argc ; i++) {
if (argv[i][0]=='-') {
switch (argv[i][1]) {
case 'h':
usage();
break;
case 'v':
verbose = 1;
break;
case 't':
thru = 1;
break;
case 'c':
if (i + 1 < argc)
clock_type = atoi(argv[++i]);
break;
case 'i':
if (i + 1 < argc)
device_in = argv[++i];
break;
case 'I':
if (i + 1 < argc)
node_in = argv[++i];
break;
case 'o':
if (i + 1 < argc)
device_out = argv[++i];
break;
case 'O':
if (i + 1 < argc)
node_out = argv[++i];
break;
}
}
}
if (verbose) {
fprintf(stderr,"Using: \n");
fprintf(stderr,"Input: ");
if (device_in) {
fprintf(stderr,"device %s\n",device_in);
}else if (node_in){
fprintf(stderr,"%s\n",node_in);
}else{
fprintf(stderr,"NONE\n");
}
fprintf(stderr,"Output: ");
if (device_out) {
fprintf(stderr,"device %s\n",device_out);
}else if (node_out){
fprintf(stderr,"%s\n",node_out);
}else{
fprintf(stderr,"NONE\n");
}
}
if (device_in) {
err = snd_rawmidi_open(&handle_in,NULL,device_in,0);
if (err) {
fprintf(stderr,"snd_rawmidi_open %s failed: %d\n",device_in,err);
}
}
if (node_in && (!node_out || strcmp(node_out,node_in))) {
fd_in = open(node_in,O_RDONLY);
if (fd_in<0) {
fprintf(stderr,"open %s for input failed\n",node_in);
}
}
signal(SIGINT,sighandler);
if (device_out) {
err = snd_rawmidi_open(NULL,&handle_out,device_out,0);
if (err) {
fprintf(stderr,"snd_rawmidi_open %s failed: %d\n",device_out,err);
}
}
if (node_out && (!node_in || strcmp(node_out,node_in))) {
fd_out = open(node_out,O_WRONLY);
if (fd_out<0) {
fprintf(stderr,"open %s for output failed\n",node_out);
}
}
if (node_in && node_out && strcmp(node_out,node_in)==0) {
fd_in = fd_out = open(node_out,O_RDWR);
if (fd_out<0) {
fprintf(stderr,"open %s for input and output failed\n",node_out);
}
}
if (!thru) {
if (handle_in || fd_in!=-1) {
if (clock_type != -1) {
snd_rawmidi_params_t *params;
snd_rawmidi_params_malloc(&params);
if (!handle_in) {
fprintf(stderr, "-c only usable with -i");
clock_type = -1;
}
if (clock_type != -1) {
fprintf(stderr, "Enable kernel clock type %d\n", clock_type);
snd_rawmidi_params_current(handle_in, params);
err = snd_rawmidi_params_set_framing_type(handle_in, params, 1);
if (err) {
fprintf(stderr,"snd_rawmidi_params_set_framing_type failed: %d\n", err);
clock_type = -1;
}
}
if (clock_type != -1) {
err = snd_rawmidi_params_set_clock_type(handle_in, params, clock_type);
if (err) {
fprintf(stderr, "snd_rawmidi_params_set_clock_type failed: %d\n", err);
clock_type = -1;
}
}
if (clock_type != -1) {
err = snd_rawmidi_params(handle_in, params);
if (err) {
fprintf(stderr, "snd_rawmidi_params failed: %d\n", err);
clock_type = -1;
}
}
snd_rawmidi_params_free(params);
}
fprintf(stderr,"Read midi in\n");
fprintf(stderr,"Press ctrl-c to stop\n");
}
if (handle_in) {
unsigned char buf[1024];
ssize_t ret;
while (!stop) {
if (clock_type != -1) {
struct timespec tstamp;
ret = snd_rawmidi_tread(handle_in, &tstamp, buf, sizeof(buf));
if (ret < 0)
fprintf(stderr, "read timestamp error: %d - %s\n", (int)ret, snd_strerror(ret));
if (ret > 0 && verbose) {
fprintf(stderr, "read [%lld:%09lld]", (long long)tstamp.tv_sec, (long long)tstamp.tv_nsec);
for (i = 0; i < ret; i++)
fprintf(stderr, " %02x", buf[i]);
fprintf(stderr, "\n");
}
} else {
ret = snd_rawmidi_read(handle_in, buf, sizeof(buf));
if (ret < 0)
fprintf(stderr, "read error: %d - %s\n", (int)ret, snd_strerror(ret));
if (ret > 0 && verbose)
for (i = 0; i < ret; i++)
fprintf(stderr,"read %02x\n",buf[i]);
}
}
}
if (fd_in!=-1) {
unsigned char ch;
while (!stop) {
read(fd_in,&ch,1);
if (verbose) {
fprintf(stderr,"read %02x\n",ch);
}
}
}
if (handle_out || fd_out!=-1) {
fprintf(stderr,"Writing note on / note off\n");
}
if (handle_out) {
unsigned char ch;
ch=0x90; snd_rawmidi_write(handle_out,&ch,1);
ch=60; snd_rawmidi_write(handle_out,&ch,1);
ch=100; snd_rawmidi_write(handle_out,&ch,1);
snd_rawmidi_drain(handle_out);
sleep(1);
ch=0x90; snd_rawmidi_write(handle_out,&ch,1);
ch=60; snd_rawmidi_write(handle_out,&ch,1);
ch=0; snd_rawmidi_write(handle_out,&ch,1);
snd_rawmidi_drain(handle_out);
}
if (fd_out!=-1) {
unsigned char ch;
ch=0x90; write(fd_out,&ch,1);
ch=60; write(fd_out,&ch,1);
ch=100; write(fd_out,&ch,1);
sleep(1);
ch=0x90; write(fd_out,&ch,1);
ch=60; write(fd_out,&ch,1);
ch=0; write(fd_out,&ch,1);
}
} else {
if ((handle_in || fd_in!=-1) && (handle_out || fd_out!=-1)) {
if (verbose) {
fprintf(stderr,"Testing midi thru in\n");
}
while (!stop) {
unsigned char ch;
if (handle_in) {
snd_rawmidi_read(handle_in,&ch,1);
}
if (fd_in!=-1) {
read(fd_in,&ch,1);
}
if (verbose) {
fprintf(stderr,"thru: %02x\n",ch);
}
if (handle_out) {
snd_rawmidi_write(handle_out,&ch,1);
snd_rawmidi_drain(handle_out);
}
if (fd_out!=-1) {
write(fd_out,&ch,1);
}
}
}else{
fprintf(stderr,"Testing midi thru needs both input and output\n");
exit(-1);
}
}
if (verbose) {
fprintf(stderr,"Closing\n");
}
if (handle_in) {
snd_rawmidi_drain(handle_in);
snd_rawmidi_close(handle_in);
}
if (handle_out) {
snd_rawmidi_drain(handle_out);
snd_rawmidi_close(handle_out);
}
if (fd_in!=-1) {
close(fd_in);
}
if (fd_out!=-1) {
close(fd_out);
}
return 0;
}