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				https://github.com/alsa-project/alsa-lib.git
				synced 2025-11-03 09:01:52 -05:00 
			
		
		
		
	We hide the internal data transfers using the data frames. Rename the snd_rawmidi_framing enum to snd_rawmidi_read_mode to make API more straight and understandable. Signed-off-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
		
			
				
	
	
		
			294 lines
		
	
	
	
		
			7 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			294 lines
		
	
	
	
		
			7 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
	
	
	
#include <stdio.h>
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#include <ctype.h>
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#include "../include/asoundlib.h"
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#include <signal.h>
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static void usage(void)
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{
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	fprintf(stderr, "usage: rawmidi [options]\n");
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	fprintf(stderr, "  options:\n");
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	fprintf(stderr, "    -v: verbose mode\n");
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	fprintf(stderr, "    -i device-id : test ALSA input device\n");
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	fprintf(stderr, "    -o device-id : test ALSA output device\n");
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	fprintf(stderr, "    -I node      : test input node\n");
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	fprintf(stderr, "    -O node      : test output node\n");
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	fprintf(stderr, "    -c clock     : kernel clock type (0=none, 1=realtime, 2=monotonic, 3=monotonic raw)\n");
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	fprintf(stderr, "    -t: test midi thru\n");
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	fprintf(stderr, "  example:\n");
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	fprintf(stderr, "    rawmidi -i hw:0,0 -O /dev/midi1\n");
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	fprintf(stderr, "    tests input for card 0, device 0, using snd_rawmidi API\n");
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	fprintf(stderr, "    and /dev/midi1 using file descriptors\n");
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}
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int stop=0;
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void sighandler(int dum)
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{
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	stop=1;
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}
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int main(int argc,char** argv)
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{
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	int i;
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	int err;
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	int thru=0;
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	int verbose = 0;
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	char *device_in = NULL;
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	char *device_out = NULL;
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	char *node_in = NULL;
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	char *node_out = NULL;
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	int clock_type = -1;
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	int fd_in = -1,fd_out = -1;
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	snd_rawmidi_t *handle_in = 0,*handle_out = 0;
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	if (argc==1) {
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		usage();
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		exit(0);
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	}
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	for (i = 1 ; i<argc ; i++) {
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		if (argv[i][0]=='-') {
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			switch (argv[i][1]) {
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				case 'h':
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					usage();
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					break;
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				case 'v':
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					verbose = 1;
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					break;
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				case 't':
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					thru = 1;
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					break;
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				case 'c':
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					if (i + 1 < argc)
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						clock_type = atoi(argv[++i]);
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					break;
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				case 'i':
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					if (i + 1 < argc)
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						device_in = argv[++i];
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					break;
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				case 'I':
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					if (i + 1 < argc)
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						node_in = argv[++i];
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					break;
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				case 'o':
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					if (i + 1 < argc)
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						device_out = argv[++i];
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					break;
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				case 'O':
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					if (i + 1 < argc)
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						node_out = argv[++i];
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					break;
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			}			
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		}
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	}
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	if (verbose) {
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		fprintf(stderr,"Using: \n");
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		fprintf(stderr,"Input: ");
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		if (device_in) {
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			fprintf(stderr,"device %s\n",device_in);
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		}else if (node_in){
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			fprintf(stderr,"%s\n",node_in);	
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		}else{
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			fprintf(stderr,"NONE\n");
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		}
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		fprintf(stderr,"Output: ");
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		if (device_out) {
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			fprintf(stderr,"device %s\n",device_out);
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		}else if (node_out){
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			fprintf(stderr,"%s\n",node_out);		
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		}else{
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			fprintf(stderr,"NONE\n");
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		}
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	}
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	if (device_in) {
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		err = snd_rawmidi_open(&handle_in,NULL,device_in,0);	
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		if (err) {
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			fprintf(stderr,"snd_rawmidi_open %s failed: %d\n",device_in,err);
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		}
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	}
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	if (node_in && (!node_out || strcmp(node_out,node_in))) {
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		fd_in = open(node_in,O_RDONLY);
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		if (fd_in<0) {
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			fprintf(stderr,"open %s for input failed\n",node_in);
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		}	
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	}
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	signal(SIGINT,sighandler);
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	if (device_out) {
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		err = snd_rawmidi_open(NULL,&handle_out,device_out,0);
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		if (err) {
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			fprintf(stderr,"snd_rawmidi_open %s failed: %d\n",device_out,err);
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		}
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	}
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	if (node_out && (!node_in || strcmp(node_out,node_in))) {
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		fd_out = open(node_out,O_WRONLY);		
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		if (fd_out<0) {
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			fprintf(stderr,"open %s for output failed\n",node_out);
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		}	
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	}
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	if (node_in && node_out && strcmp(node_out,node_in)==0) {
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		fd_in = fd_out = open(node_out,O_RDWR);		
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		if (fd_out<0) {
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			fprintf(stderr,"open %s for input and output failed\n",node_out);
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		}		
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	}
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	if (!thru) {
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		if (handle_in || fd_in!=-1) {
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			if (clock_type != -1) {
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				snd_rawmidi_params_t *params;
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				snd_rawmidi_params_malloc(¶ms);
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				if (!handle_in) {
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					fprintf(stderr, "-c only usable with -i");
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					clock_type = -1;
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				}
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				if (clock_type != -1) {
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					fprintf(stderr, "Enable kernel clock type %d\n", clock_type);
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					snd_rawmidi_params_current(handle_in, params);
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					err = snd_rawmidi_params_set_read_mode(handle_in, params, SND_RAWMIDI_READ_TSTAMP);
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					if (err) {
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						fprintf(stderr,"snd_rawmidi_params_set_read_mode failed: %d\n", err);
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						clock_type = -1;
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					}
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				}
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				if (clock_type != -1) {
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					err = snd_rawmidi_params_set_clock_type(handle_in, params, clock_type);
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					if (err) {
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						fprintf(stderr, "snd_rawmidi_params_set_clock_type failed: %d\n", err);
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						clock_type = -1;
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					}
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				}
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				if (clock_type != -1) {
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					err = snd_rawmidi_params(handle_in, params);
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					if (err) {
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						fprintf(stderr, "snd_rawmidi_params failed: %d\n", err);
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						clock_type = -1;
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					}
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				}
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				snd_rawmidi_params_free(params);
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			}
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			fprintf(stderr,"Read midi in\n");
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			fprintf(stderr,"Press ctrl-c to stop\n");
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		}
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		if (handle_in) {
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			unsigned char buf[1024];
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			ssize_t ret;
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			while (!stop) {
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				if (clock_type != -1) {
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					struct timespec tstamp;
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					ret = snd_rawmidi_tread(handle_in, &tstamp, buf, sizeof(buf));
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					if (ret < 0)
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						fprintf(stderr, "read timestamp error: %d - %s\n", (int)ret, snd_strerror(ret));
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					if (ret > 0 && verbose) {
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						fprintf(stderr, "read [%lld:%09lld]", (long long)tstamp.tv_sec, (long long)tstamp.tv_nsec);
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						for (i = 0; i < ret; i++)
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							fprintf(stderr, " %02x", buf[i]);
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						fprintf(stderr, "\n");
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					}
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				} else {
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					ret = snd_rawmidi_read(handle_in, buf, sizeof(buf));
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					if (ret < 0)
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						fprintf(stderr, "read error: %d - %s\n", (int)ret, snd_strerror(ret));
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					if (ret > 0 && verbose)
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						for (i = 0; i < ret; i++)
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							fprintf(stderr,"read %02x\n",buf[i]);
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				}
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			}
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		}
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		if (fd_in!=-1) {
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			unsigned char ch;
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			while (!stop) {
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				read(fd_in,&ch,1);
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				if (verbose) {
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					fprintf(stderr,"read %02x\n",ch);
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				}
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			}	
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		}
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		if (handle_out || fd_out!=-1) {
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			fprintf(stderr,"Writing note on / note off\n");
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		}
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		if (handle_out) {
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			unsigned char ch;
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			ch=0x90; snd_rawmidi_write(handle_out,&ch,1);
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			ch=60;   snd_rawmidi_write(handle_out,&ch,1);
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			ch=100;  snd_rawmidi_write(handle_out,&ch,1);
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			snd_rawmidi_drain(handle_out);
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			sleep(1);
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			ch=0x90; snd_rawmidi_write(handle_out,&ch,1);
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			ch=60;   snd_rawmidi_write(handle_out,&ch,1);
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			ch=0;    snd_rawmidi_write(handle_out,&ch,1);
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			snd_rawmidi_drain(handle_out); 
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		}
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		if (fd_out!=-1) {
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			unsigned char ch;
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			ch=0x90; write(fd_out,&ch,1);
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			ch=60;   write(fd_out,&ch,1);
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			ch=100;  write(fd_out,&ch,1);
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			sleep(1);
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			ch=0x90; write(fd_out,&ch,1);
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			ch=60;   write(fd_out,&ch,1);
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			ch=0;    write(fd_out,&ch,1);
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		}
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	} else {
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		if ((handle_in || fd_in!=-1) && (handle_out || fd_out!=-1)) {
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			if (verbose) {
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				fprintf(stderr,"Testing midi thru in\n");
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			}
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			while (!stop) {
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				unsigned char ch;
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				if (handle_in) {
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					snd_rawmidi_read(handle_in,&ch,1);
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				}
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				if (fd_in!=-1) {
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					read(fd_in,&ch,1);
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				}	
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				if (verbose) {
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					fprintf(stderr,"thru: %02x\n",ch);
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				}
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				if (handle_out) {
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					snd_rawmidi_write(handle_out,&ch,1);
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					snd_rawmidi_drain(handle_out); 
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				}
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				if (fd_out!=-1) {
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					write(fd_out,&ch,1);
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				}
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			}
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		}else{
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				fprintf(stderr,"Testing midi thru needs both input and output\n");		
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				exit(-1);
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		}
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	}
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	if (verbose) {
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		fprintf(stderr,"Closing\n");
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	}
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	if (handle_in) {
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		snd_rawmidi_drain(handle_in); 
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		snd_rawmidi_close(handle_in);	
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	}
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	if (handle_out) {
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		snd_rawmidi_drain(handle_out); 
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		snd_rawmidi_close(handle_out);	
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	}
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	if (fd_in!=-1) {
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		close(fd_in);
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	}
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	if (fd_out!=-1) {
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		close(fd_out);
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	}
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	return 0;
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}
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