Commit graph

198 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
sylvain.bertrand@gmail.com
d12df1dc9c pcm: dmix: fix sw_params handling of timestamp types in direct plugins
In pcms using direct plugins (dmix/dsnoop/dshare), the timestamp type could
be different from the terminating hw plugin, then the kernel driver.

Be sure such pcms have plugins using consistently the same timestamp type.

signed-off-by: Sylvain Bertrand <sylvain.bertrand@legeek.net>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2020-04-17 11:17:02 +02:00
Adam Miartus
3bf780dcc3 pcm: return -ENOSYS when ops or fast_ops callback is NULL
function is allowed to continue until it checks for error variable, as to
not conflict with original implementation flow

for simple functions involving only one line, return error immediately in
case callback is NULL

Signed-off-by: Adam Miartus <amiartus@de.adit-jv.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2019-07-24 15:16:32 +02:00
Adam Miartus
e520f45480 pcm: add mmap_begin callback to snd_pcm_fast_ops_t api
main motivation for adding the callback is to use it to enable operation
on mmaped buffer before user access for pcm_file plugin

support for MMAP read access with masking by data from input file is not
implemented for pcm_file plugin, by adding this callback implementing
such feature can be done by rewriting next continuous portion of buffer
on each mmap_begin call

plugins like softvol use pcm_plugin interface and overwrite the buffer by
looping around it in avail_update callback, this patch hopes to simplify
the task by adding new api callback, removing the need for rewriting
pcm_file (to use pcm_plugin callbacks) and careful checking when looping
around whole mmaped buffer

Signed-off-by: Adam Miartus <amiartus@de.adit-jv.com>
Reviewed-by: Timo Wischer <twischer@de.adit-jv.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2019-05-24 11:06:44 +02:00
Timo Wischer
df2452cc6a pcm: ioplug: Provide hw_avail helper function for plugins
This function can be called without calling snd_pcm_avail_update().

The call to snd_pcm_avail_update() can take some time.
Therefore some developers would not like to call it from a real-time
context (e.g. from JACK client context).

Signed-off-by: Timo Wischer <twischer@de.adit-jv.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2018-03-13 22:12:02 +01:00
Maciej S. Szmigiero
d67e42c139 pcm: add and describe SND_PCM_FORMAT_{S, U}20
This patch adds and describes in various functions that query format
properties SND_PCM_FORMAT_{S,U}20 formats that were recently added to the
kernel as SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_{S,U}20.

These formats are similar to existing 20-bit PCM formats
SND_PCM_FORMAT_{S,U}20_3, however they occupy 4 bytes instead of 3.

Signed-off-by: Maciej S. Szmigiero <mail@maciej.szmigiero.name>
Reviewed-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2017-12-18 15:40:36 +01:00
Jaroslav Kysela
5b9041bced Change FSF address (Franklin Street)
Signed-off-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
2017-11-14 14:29:26 +01:00
Takashi Sakamoto
f10bc243e4 pcm: obsolete 'mmap_emulation' parameter of snd_pcm_hw_open_fd()
A function, snd_pcm_hw_open_fd(), is just for internal use. This function
has an obsoleted parameter and we can remove it without any compatibility
issue.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2017-06-23 15:33:37 +02:00
Takashi Iwai
3cf3fbebdd build: Define __USE_UNIX98 for old glibc
Otherwise PTHREAD_MUTEX_RECURSIVE isn't defined and we get an error
with old glibc.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2017-05-16 16:17:57 +02:00
Takashi Iwai
ea74ebbe4d pcm: Add the PCM state checks to plugins
I noticed that some plugin codes have no proper PCM state checks and
it results in expected outcomes.  For example, when snd_pcm_drain() is
called for a dmix PCM after calling snd_pcm_drop(), it stalls
unexpectedly.  It's just because its drain callback doesn't expect the
SND_PCM_SETUP state.

We can fix such a bug in each place one by one, but a safer way would
be to filter out all such cases commonly in the PCM API functions
themselves.  This patch adds the PCM state sanity checks to major API
functions so that they return -EBADFD when called in the unexpected
PCM states.

As well as for the thread-safety extension, it'd be a question of the
performance; again at this time, the hw PCM is considered as an
exception, and it has pcm->own_state_check flag set, which means that
the common PCM state checks are skipped.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2016-11-29 16:22:20 +01:00
Takashi Iwai
0fc4b4d17b pcm: Better understandable locking code
The newly added locking code seems to have confused quite a few
people, as "thread_safe=1" may be considered as if the thread-safety
lock has to be turned on.  (It meant that the plugin _is_ thread-safe,
i.e. it needs no extra locking.)

For avoiding such a misunderstanding, this commit renames the relevant
pcm fields and give more comments to explain what is for what.
The former single pcm->thread_safe flag is now split to two boolean
flags, pcm->need_lock and pcm->lock_enabled.  It consumes a few more
bytes, but this would be (hopefully) better understandable.

No functional change by this commit.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2016-09-02 10:13:48 +02:00
Takashi Iwai
c4b690278e pcm: Add LIBASOUND_THREAD_SAFE env variable check
For making the debugging with any deadlocks by the newly introduced
thread-safety feature, add a check with LIBASOUND_THREAD_SAFE
environment variable.  When this variable is set to "0", alsa-lib PCM
forcibly disables the whole thread-safe pthread mutex calls.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2016-07-11 15:25:30 +02:00
Takashi Iwai
54931e5a54 pcm: Add thread-safety to PCM API
Traditionally, many of ALSA library functions are supposed to be
thread-unsafe, and applications are required to take care of thread
safety by themselves.  However, people never be careful enough, and
almost all applications fail in this regard.

This patch is an attempt to harden the thread safety in exported PCM
functions in a simplistic way: just wrap some of exported functions
with the pthread mutex of each PCM object.  Not all API functions are
wrapped by the mutex since it doesn't make sense.  Instead, the
patchset covers only the functions that may be likely called
concurrently.  The supposedly thread-safe API functions are marked in
the document.

For achieving the feature, two new fields are added snd_pcm_t when the
option is enabled: thread_safe and lock.  The former indicates that
the plugin is thread-safe that doesn't need this workaround and the
latter is the pthread mutex.  Currently only hw plugin have
thread_safe=1.  So, the most of real-time sensitive apps won't be
influenced by this patchset.

Although the patch covers most of PCM ops, a few snd_pcm_fast_ops are
left without the extra mutex locking: namely, the ones that may have
blocking behavior, i.e. resume, drain, readi, writei, readn and
writen.  These are supposed to handle own locking in the callbacks.

Also, if anyone wants to disable this new thread-safe API feature, it
can be still turned off via --disable-thread-safety configure option.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2016-07-11 15:25:30 +02:00
Takashi Iwai
7d9972c6ad Allow hint for ctl, hwdep, timer and seq
Like pcm and rawmidi, each object parser needs to accept the hint
component.  Now a new local function _snd_conf_generic_id() was
introduced to replace each call of "comment" and "type" field checks.

Also, the two existing identical functions for pcm and rawmidi are
removed and the new function is used commonly.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2015-04-30 14:52:35 +02:00
Alexander E. Patrakov
78c804fc93 pcm: handle negative values from snd_pcm_mmap_hw_avail
Such negative values can happen when an underrun happens and xrun
detection is disabled. Another situation is if the device updated the
pointer before alsa-lib has a chance to detect the xrun.

The problem is that these negative values could propagate to the
snd_pcm_rewindable return value, where it is specified that negative
returns must be interpreted as error codes and not as negative amount of
samples.

Signed-off-by: Alexander E. Patrakov <patrakov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
2014-09-13 21:04:26 +02:00
Alexander E. Patrakov
99a2254f5f pcm: fix snd_pcm_mmap_hw_avail() near the boundary
This function returned incorrect results when hw.ptr was near the
boundary and hw.appl_ptr was near zero. Here "incorrect" means "greater
than the boundary".

The result was incorrect, because it was used as a return value of
various *_rewindable() functions and also as the delay for ioplug.

Signed-off-by: Alexander E. Patrakov <patrakov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2014-09-01 15:27:46 +02:00
Shengjiu Wang
f6b879e7cc pcm: pcm_local.h: include <time.h> to enable CLOCK_MONOTONIC
CLOCK_MONITONIC is defined in <bits/time.h>, add <time.h> before
<sys/time.h>.

Signed-off-by: Shengjiu Wang <shengjiu.wang@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2014-07-23 12:06:49 +02:00
Takashi Iwai
65ff6fdafb pcm: Implement timestamp type handling in all plugins
Now all PCM plugins do support the proper timestamp type or pass it
over slaves.  The internal monotonic flag is dropped and replaced with
tstamp_type in all places.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2014-07-14 18:12:34 +02:00
Takashi Iwai
0d393c29a2 pcm: Add sw_params API functions to get/set timestamp type
For obtaining / changing the timestamp type, add the corresponding
sw_params accessor API functions together with the public definitions
of timestamp types.

This patch only adds the functions and defines but doesn't bring the
functional changes yet.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2014-07-14 18:12:21 +02:00
Olivier Langlois
66f07aa3b7 pcm: use CLOCK_REALTIME for non-monotonic ts
gettimeofday() is the same than clock_gettime(CLOCK_REALTIME)
except for the loss of precision and the double unnecessary
conversion timespec <-> timeval.

Signed-off-by: Olivier Langlois <olivier@trillion01.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2014-01-24 13:54:15 +01:00
Jaroslav Kysela
e23fb2c4de control, pcm: implement snd_ctl_abort() and snd_pcm_abort() functions
Upon an interrupt, it is necessary to abort the wait loops with the EINTR
error code. Introduce snd_*_abort() functions to handle this case.

Signed-off-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
2013-04-08 13:28:03 +02:00
Takashi Iwai
03c26d0ede PCM: Fix conflict of _snd_pcm_hw_params definitions
Fix the call of _snd_pcm_hw_params() to _snd_pcm_hw_params_internal().
The build passed wrongly because of _snd_pcm_hw_params define.
Having the same function name as the struct name is is simply
confusing...

Also, to be sure, _snd_pcm_hw_params is undef'ed in pcm_local.h, too.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2012-12-04 12:17:00 +01:00
Takashi Iwai
9b5beef1dd Merge kernel uapi/sound/asound.h and asequencer.h
Instead of keeping modified asound.h and asequencer.h, copy the files
in the kernel include/uapi/sound as is, and give some renames for
avoiding conflicts with alsa-lib's definitions.

Some structs, unions and typedefs in asound.h and asequencer.h are
once renamed in local.h before inclusion, then renamed back again.

A bonus by this action is that some local codes don't have to refer to
sndrv_xxx any longer.  However, some codes like src/seq/seq.c need
explicit cast because of unavoidable conflicts of struct types.

Another significant change is that now snd_pcm_sw_params.period_event
field is removed.  Instead, try to access the last reserved field
internally.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2012-11-26 18:02:17 +01:00
Takashi Iwai
3fd4ab9be0 PCM: Avoid busy loop in snd_pcm_write_areas() with rate plugin
snd_pcm_write_areas() tries to wait until avail >= avail_min condition
is satisfied.  This doesn't work always well when a rate plugin is in
the play.

When a partial data with a smaller size than a period is written, the
rate plugin doesn't transfer the data immediately to the slave PCM,
but kept in an internal buffer and it changes only the hwptr of the
plugin.  Thus, the condition "avail < avail_min" is triggered for a
wait check although the underlying slave PCM has enough room.  This
results in a call of snd_pcm_wait() which returns immediately after
poll() call, and the snd_pcm_write_areas() loop continues.  As a
consequence, it falls into a CPU hog.

This patch fixes that busy loop by introducing a new fast_ops to check
the availability for wait of avail_min.  Then a plugin can ask the
slave PCM whether the wait is required (or possible).

A few plugins like multi plugin need a special handling.  Otherwise a
generic plugin function can be used.

Reported-by: Trent Piepho <tpiepho@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2012-11-13 16:16:26 +01:00
Takashi Iwai
ec7acfc408 PCM: Use compounds for overriding / enhancing chmaps
Instead of a single channel map, multiple channel maps can be provided
in a form of compound (array) to hw and null plugins.  In null
get_chmap, the channel map corresponding to the current channels is
copied from the given channel maps.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2012-09-13 08:24:59 +02:00
Takashi Iwai
e1975d20f5 PCM: Add chmap options to hw and null plugins
Add a config definition "chmap" to override (or enhance) the channel
maps.  So far, only a single channel map can be provided, and the
channel count consistency isn't strictly tested at all.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2012-09-13 08:24:58 +02:00
Takashi Iwai
9c1a0ce72d PCM: Introduce snd_pcm_chmap_t and snd_pcm_chmap_query_t
Instead of passing ambiguous integer array, define snd_pcm_chmap_t and
snd_pcm_chmap_query_t so that user can understand more easily which
element is for what.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2012-09-13 08:24:58 +02:00
Takashi Iwai
3c4a22ea49 Implement the channel mapping API
Added new channel-mapping API functions.
Not all plugins are covered, especially the route, multi and external
plugins don't work yet.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2012-09-11 11:34:50 +02:00
Clemens Ladisch
7c99bd24bc support for period wakeup disabling
Add API to disable period wakeups.

Signed-off-by: Pierre-Louis Bossart <pierre-louis.bossart@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
2010-11-15 10:43:13 +01:00
Jaroslav Kysela
91c9c8f1b8 general: recoded snd_dlobj_ functions
- changed logic to get/put blocks
- added mutex locking of the symbol list
- added reference counting (do not free used dl handles)

Signed-off-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
2010-08-23 17:10:16 +02:00
Jaroslav Kysela
de606e9c25 pcm: introduce defaults.pcm.compat to change the params choose behaviour
Having getenv directly in the function is not a good idea. Allow
configuration of the behaviour change in snd_pcm_param_choose() function
using alsa.conf. Use the environment variable LIBASOUND_COMPAT only
as fallback.

Signed-off-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
2010-08-11 20:20:40 +02:00
Jaroslav Kysela
09879a4bb5 pcm: add defaults.pcm.minperiodtime parsing
Some broken applications like Audacious don't set any timing parameters.
While the alsa-lib behaviour is to select the smallest period size and
biggest buffer size, the result is the generation of thousands
interrupts per second.

The default value in alsa.conf is 5000usec.

Signed-off-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
2010-08-11 19:55:15 +02:00
Diego E. 'Flameeyes' Pettenò
8b14625cc3 Make all the PCM plugins ops structure constant.
This ensures they are emitted in .data.rel.ro rather than .data.rel,
which should make a nice difference when using prelink.

Signed-off-by: Diego E. 'Flameeyes' Pettenò <flameeyes@gmail.com>
2008-11-21 20:38:49 +01:00
Takashi Iwai
538726cc55 Export __snd_pcm_mmap_emul_open()
Export __snd_pcm_mmap_emul_open() for plug layer.  This isn't exported
globally, though.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2008-06-06 17:09:07 +02:00
Jaroslav Kysela
8aaccc9484 Implemented snd_pcm_sw_params_(set|get)_period_event for interrupt wakeup like behaviour
Actually, PCM timer is used as source for poll(). It might be optimized
in the kernel code later.
2008-05-09 16:02:02 +02:00
Jaroslav Kysela
c88672d86f implemented snd_pcm_rewindable() and snd_pcm_forwardable(), removed can_rewind and can_forward 2008-04-21 12:46:50 +02:00
Jaroslav Kysela
82af1df465 added snd_pcm_hw_params_is_monotonic/can_forward/can_rewind functions 2008-04-11 14:11:04 +02:00
Takashi Iwai
91726ddf83 Fix the build with old glibc
The old systems don't support CLOCK_MONOTONIC although clock_gettime() API
itself exists.  This causes compile errors.
2008-03-07 14:35:25 +01:00
Jaroslav Kysela
2c1318803f Impemented snd_pcm_htimestamp() function. 2008-01-09 13:50:45 +01:00
Jaroslav Kysela
309a274454 Add support for monotonic timestamps 2008-01-09 11:13:34 +01:00
Takashi Iwai
679cea4125 Remove sleep_min and tick
The sleep_min and tick are removed features from the kernel.
This patch cleans the corresponding part in alsa-lib.
2008-01-08 18:36:18 +01:00
Takashi Iwai
cf15e49d84 Remove PCM xfer_align
The PCM xfer_align is a removed feature from the kernel.
This patch cleans up the corresponding part in alsa-lib.
2008-01-08 18:35:29 +01:00
Takashi Iwai
7dca3ab1ea Make local functions really local
Rename the local functions to snd1_* so that they won't be exported
out of alsa-lib.

Some functions are still kept because aserver requires them.  Sigh.
2007-11-30 18:26:13 +01:00
Takashi Iwai
72ede8a12d Set PCM name properly in empty and asym plugins
The PCM name isn't set properly on empty and asym plugins due to its call
of snd_pcm_open_slave().  Now a new function snd_pcm_open_named_slave()
is created and make snd_pcm_open_slave() an inline function calling the
new one with name=NULL.
2007-11-26 12:29:37 +01:00
Takashi Iwai
683c8bc4a2 Clean up using gettimestamp()
Introduce a new local function gettimestamp() to get the current timestamp.
2007-11-21 12:19:43 +01:00
Jaroslav Kysela
d25e281230 Changed Jaroslav Kysela's e-mail from perex@suse.cz to perex@perex.cz 2007-10-15 10:24:55 +02:00
Takashi Iwai
4cdb17c601 Split mmap-emulation code from hw layer
Move out mmap-emulation code from hw layer to its own plugin.
This cleans up the mess in pcm_hw.c.
2007-07-11 17:44:09 +02:00
Takashi Iwai
36987b02c0 String array for default rate plugin list
Change the rate converter type to allow string arrays in addition to
a string.  When a string array is given, the rate plugin probes each
string and try to load the converter plugin in the order of the list.

For example, you can set
	defaults.pcm.rate_converter	[ "samplerate" "linear" ]
so that samplerate plugin is preferred to linear plugin if it's
installed.
2007-03-22 00:58:42 +01:00
Takashi Iwai
36cc1daad8 Remove _snd_pcm_link_descriptors() and more comments
Removed the obsoleted _snd_pcm_link_descriptors() from pcm_local.h.
Added more comments on multi plugin.
2007-03-13 10:44:28 +01:00
Takashi Iwai
8048321c76 More better fix for linked start/stop
Instead of link_fd, more generic callback link_slaves is introduced.
This is called for linking the slave streams as the source to the
given master stream.
2007-03-13 02:52:33 +01:00
Takashi Iwai
eafb7ae5d8 Use O_APPEND mode with dmix & co plugins
Use O_APPEND mode (only if available) with dmix, dsnoop and dshare
plugins.  Using this mode, the plugin requires no resource server
any more.
2006-04-28 15:55:32 +02:00