alsa-lib/src/rawmidi/rawmidi.c

/*
 *  RawMIDI Interface - main file
 *  Copyright (c) 1998 by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@jcu.cz>
 *
 *
 *   This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 *   it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public License as
 *   published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
 *   the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 *
 *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 *   GNU Library General Public License for more details.
 *
 *   You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
 *   License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
 *   Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
 *
 */

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <sys/ioctl.h>
#include "asoundlib.h"

#define SND_FILE_RAWMIDI	"/dev/snd/midi%i%i"
#define SND_PCM_VERSION_MAX	SND_PROTOCOL_VERSION( 1, 0, 0 )
 
typedef struct {
  int card;
  int device;
  int fd;
} snd_rawmidi_t;
 
int snd_rawmidi_open( void **handle, int card, int device, int mode )
{
  int fd, ver;
  char filename[32];
  snd_rawmidi_t *rmidi;

  *handle = NULL;
  if ( card < 0 || card >= SND_CARDS ) return -EINVAL;
  sprintf( filename, SND_FILE_RAWMIDI, card, device );
  if ( (fd = open( filename, mode )) < 0 ) return -errno;
  if ( ioctl( fd, SND_RAWMIDI_IOCTL_PVERSION, &ver ) < 0 ) {
    close( fd );
    return -errno;
  }
  if ( SND_PROTOCOL_UNCOMPATIBLE( ver, SND_PCM_VERSION_MAX ) )
    return -SND_ERROR_UNCOMPATIBLE_VERSION;
  rmidi = (snd_rawmidi_t *)calloc( 1, sizeof( snd_rawmidi_t ) );
  if ( rmidi == NULL ) {
    close( fd );
    return -ENOMEM;
  }
  rmidi -> card = card;
  rmidi -> device = device;
  rmidi -> fd = fd;
  *handle = rmidi;
  return 0;
}

int snd_rawmidi_close( void *handle )
{
  snd_rawmidi_t *rmidi;
  int res;
  
  rmidi = (snd_rawmidi_t *)handle;
  if ( !rmidi ) return -EINVAL;
  res = close( rmidi -> fd ) < 0 ? -errno : 0;
  free( rmidi );
  return res;
}

int snd_rawmidi_file_descriptor( void *handle )
{
  snd_rawmidi_t *rmidi;
  
  rmidi = (snd_rawmidi_t *)handle;
  if ( !rmidi ) return -EINVAL;
  return rmidi -> fd;
}

int snd_rawmidi_block_mode( void *handle, int enable )
{
  snd_rawmidi_t *rmidi;
  long flags;
  
  rmidi = (snd_rawmidi_t *)handle;
  if ( !rmidi ) return -EINVAL;
  if ( fcntl( rmidi -> fd, F_GETFL, &flags ) < 0 )
    return -errno;
  if ( enable )
    flags |= O_NONBLOCK;
   else
    flags &= ~O_NONBLOCK;
  if ( fcntl( rmidi -> fd, F_SETFL, &flags ) < 0 )
    return -errno;
  return 0;
}

int snd_rawmidi_info( void *handle, snd_rawmidi_info_t *info )
{
  snd_rawmidi_t *rmidi;
  
  rmidi = (snd_rawmidi_t *)handle;
  if ( !rmidi ) return -EINVAL;
  if ( ioctl( rmidi -> fd, SND_RAWMIDI_IOCTL_INFO, info ) < 0 )
    return -errno;
  return 0;
}

int snd_rawmidi_output_switches( void *handle )
{
  snd_rawmidi_t *rmidi;
  int result;

  rmidi = (snd_rawmidi_t *)handle;
  if ( !rmidi ) return -EINVAL;
  if ( ioctl( rmidi -> fd, SND_RAWMIDI_IOCTL_OSWITCHES, &result ) < 0 )
    return -errno;
  return result;
}

int snd_rawmidi_output_switch( void *handle, const char *switch_id )
{
  snd_rawmidi_t *rmidi;
  snd_rawmidi_switch_t uswitch;
  int idx, switches, err;

  rmidi = (snd_rawmidi_t *)handle;
  if ( !rmidi ) return -EINVAL;
  /* bellow implementation isn't optimized for speed */
  /* info about switches should be cached in the snd_mixer_t structure */
  if ( (switches = snd_rawmidi_output_switches( handle )) < 0 )
    return switches;
  for ( idx = 0; idx < switches; idx++ ) {
    if ( (err = snd_rawmidi_output_switch_read( handle, idx, &uswitch )) < 0 )
      return err;
    if ( !strncmp( switch_id, uswitch.name, sizeof( uswitch.name ) ) )
      return idx;
  }
  return -EINVAL;
}

int snd_rawmidi_output_switch_read( void *handle, int switchn, snd_rawmidi_switch_t *data )
{
  snd_rawmidi_t *rmidi;

  rmidi = (snd_rawmidi_t *)handle;
  if ( !rmidi ) return -EINVAL;
  data -> switchn = switchn;
  if ( ioctl( rmidi -> fd, SND_RAWMIDI_IOCTL_OSWITCH_READ, data ) < 0 )
    return -errno;
  return 0;
}
                
int snd_rawmidi_output_switch_write( void *handle, int switchn, snd_rawmidi_switch_t *data )
{
  snd_rawmidi_t *rmidi;

  rmidi = (snd_rawmidi_t *)handle;
  if ( !rmidi ) return -EINVAL;
  data -> switchn = switchn;
  if ( ioctl( rmidi -> fd, SND_RAWMIDI_IOCTL_OSWITCH_WRITE, data ) < 0 )
    return -errno;
  return 0;
}                

int snd_rawmidi_input_switches( void *handle )
{
  snd_rawmidi_t *rmidi;
  int result;

  rmidi = (snd_rawmidi_t *)handle;
  if ( !rmidi ) return -EINVAL;
  if ( ioctl( rmidi -> fd, SND_RAWMIDI_IOCTL_ISWITCHES, &result ) < 0 )
    return -errno;
  return result;
}

int snd_rawmidi_input_switch( void *handle, const char *switch_id )
{
  snd_rawmidi_t *rmidi;
  snd_rawmidi_switch_t uswitch;
  int idx, switches, err;

  rmidi = (snd_rawmidi_t *)handle;
  if ( !rmidi ) return -EINVAL;
  /* bellow implementation isn't optimized for speed */
  /* info about switches should be cached in the snd_mixer_t structure */
  if ( (switches = snd_rawmidi_input_switches( handle )) < 0 )
    return switches;
  for ( idx = 0; idx < switches; idx++ ) {
    if ( (err = snd_rawmidi_input_switch_read( handle, idx, &uswitch )) < 0 )
      return err;
    if ( !strncmp( switch_id, uswitch.name, sizeof( uswitch.name ) ) )
      return idx;
  }
  return -EINVAL;
}

int snd_rawmidi_input_switch_read( void *handle, int switchn, snd_rawmidi_switch_t *data )
{
  snd_rawmidi_t *rmidi;

  rmidi = (snd_rawmidi_t *)handle;
  if ( !rmidi ) return -EINVAL;
  data -> switchn = switchn;
  if ( ioctl( rmidi -> fd, SND_RAWMIDI_IOCTL_ISWITCH_READ, data ) < 0 )
    return -errno;
  return 0;
}
                
int snd_rawmidi_input_switch_write( void *handle, int switchn, snd_rawmidi_switch_t *data )
{
  snd_rawmidi_t *rmidi;

  rmidi = (snd_rawmidi_t *)handle;
  if ( !rmidi ) return -EINVAL;
  data -> switchn = switchn;
  if ( ioctl( rmidi -> fd, SND_RAWMIDI_IOCTL_ISWITCH_WRITE, data ) < 0 )
    return -errno;
  return 0;
}                

int snd_rawmidi_output_params( void *handle, snd_rawmidi_output_params_t *params )
{
  snd_rawmidi_t *rmidi;
  
  rmidi = (snd_rawmidi_t *)handle;
  if ( !rmidi ) return -EINVAL;
  if ( ioctl( rmidi -> fd, SND_RAWMIDI_IOCTL_OUTPUT_PARAMS, params ) < 0 )
    return -errno;
  return 0;
}

int snd_rawmidi_input_params( void *handle, snd_rawmidi_input_params_t *params )
{
  snd_rawmidi_t *rmidi;
  
  rmidi = (snd_rawmidi_t *)handle;
  if ( !rmidi ) return -EINVAL;
  if ( ioctl( rmidi -> fd, SND_RAWMIDI_IOCTL_INPUT_PARAMS, params ) < 0 )
    return -errno;
  return 0;
}

int snd_rawmidi_output_status( void *handle, snd_rawmidi_output_status_t *status )
{
  snd_rawmidi_t *rmidi;
  
  rmidi = (snd_rawmidi_t *)handle;
  if ( !rmidi ) return -EINVAL;
  if ( ioctl( rmidi -> fd, SND_RAWMIDI_IOCTL_OUTPUT_STATUS, status ) < 0 )
    return -errno;
  return 0;
}

int snd_rawmidi_input_status( void *handle, snd_rawmidi_input_status_t *status )
{
  snd_rawmidi_t *rmidi;
  
  rmidi = (snd_rawmidi_t *)handle;
  if ( !rmidi ) return -EINVAL;
  if ( ioctl( rmidi -> fd, SND_RAWMIDI_IOCTL_INPUT_STATUS, status ) < 0 )
    return -errno;
  return 0;
}

int snd_rawmidi_drain_output( void *handle )
{
  snd_rawmidi_t *rmidi;
  
  rmidi = (snd_rawmidi_t *)handle;
  if ( !rmidi ) return -EINVAL;
  if ( ioctl( rmidi -> fd, SND_RAWMIDI_IOCTL_DRAIN_OUTPUT ) < 0 )
    return -errno;
  return 0;
}

int snd_rawmidi_flush_output( void *handle )
{
  snd_rawmidi_t *rmidi;
  
  rmidi = (snd_rawmidi_t *)handle;
  if ( !rmidi ) return -EINVAL;
  if ( ioctl( rmidi -> fd, SND_RAWMIDI_IOCTL_FLUSH_OUTPUT ) < 0 )
    return -errno;
  return 0;
}

int snd_rawmidi_flush_input( void *handle )
{
  snd_rawmidi_t *rmidi;
  
  rmidi = (snd_rawmidi_t *)handle;
  if ( !rmidi ) return -EINVAL;
  if ( ioctl( rmidi -> fd, SND_RAWMIDI_IOCTL_FLUSH_INPUT ) < 0 )
    return -errno;
  return 0;
}

ssize_t snd_rawmidi_write( void *handle, const void *buffer, size_t size )
{
  snd_rawmidi_t *rmidi;
  ssize_t result;
  
  rmidi = (snd_rawmidi_t *)handle;
  if ( !rmidi ) return -EINVAL;
  result = write( rmidi -> fd, buffer, size );
  if ( result < 0 ) return -errno;
  return result;
}

ssize_t snd_rawmidi_read( void *handle, void *buffer, size_t size )
{
  snd_rawmidi_t *rmidi;
  ssize_t result;
  
  rmidi = (snd_rawmidi_t *)handle;
  if ( !rmidi ) return -EINVAL;
  result = read( rmidi -> fd, buffer, size );
  if ( result < 0 ) return -errno;
  return result;
}